Ch 8 Give Me Liberty – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
The only time in American history that the president has actually commanded an army in the field was during
answer
the Whisky Rebellion 1794 (Penn. farmers sought to block collection of the new tax on distilled spirits, they considered the tax as repugnant to liberty and an invasion of the privileges which the revolution was fought for) George Washington
question
On their journey of exploration from Missouri to Oregon, Lewis and Clark were accompanied by the American Indian interpreter
answer
Sacajawea
question
Slave women residing in the area later known as the Louisiana Purchase had the right to go to court for protection against cruelty or rape by their owners.
answer
T
question
Jefferson barely won the election of 1804.
answer
F
question
Judith Sargent Murray's argument was that women were capable of the same intelligence men possessed yet women were denied "the opportunity of acquiring knowledge."
answer
T
question
The Kentucky and Virginia resolutions condemned state laws against seditious speech.
answer
F
question
The newly created Bank of the United States was originally a branch of the government under the suggestion of Alexander Hamilton.
answer
F
question
Which of the following series of events is listed in proper chronological sequence?
answer
Thomas Paine's The Rights of Man; Mary Wollstonecraft's Vindication of the Rights of Woman; Gabriel's Rebellion
question
With the Louisiana Purchase,
answer
the size of the nation doubled
question
The "Revolution of 1800" was
answer
the peaceful transfer of the office of the presidency between political parties.
question
When Chief Justice John Jay was sent to Britain to stop impressment of American citizens,
answer
he brokered a treaty that canceled the American-French alliance and recognized British supremacy.
question
The word "male" did not appear in the Constitution until after the Civil War.
answer
T
question
In the aftermath of the War of 1812, Americans tended to view Canadians as
answer
monarchial and lacking in an understanding of liberty.
question
Which was not part of Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton's financial plan of 1790-1791?
answer
cease the tax on whiskey: there was the creation of the Bank of the United States, assumption; the federal government would assume responsibility for paying off state and federal debts incurred in the War for Independence, and also outstanding state debts, and issuance by the federal government of interest-bearing bonds
question
Jefferson's embargo on U.S. exports proved an economic disaster for American port towns.
answer
T
question
The case that established judicial review was
answer
Marbury & Madison
question
Most of the labor in building the public buildings of the national government in Washington, D.C., was done by
answer
slaves
question
Mary Wollstonecraft's work called for greater access to education and paid employment for women while also fervently challenging traditional gender roles in America.
answer
F
question
No one was ever convicted under the 1798 Alien and Sedition Acts.
answer
F
question
After Washington's unanimous reelection in 1792, he wanted to run for president once more, but Congress had barred him from obtaining a third term.
answer
F
question
The Whiskey Rebellion reinforced Federalist beliefs in the need for a strong standing army.
answer
T
question
President Thomas Jefferson refused to purchase the Louisiana Territory because it was an affront to his strict constructionist view of the Constitution, but Congress overrode his veto.
answer
F
question
Federalists felt the creation of such groups as the Democratic-Republican societies cemented the virtuous ideals of liberty.
answer
F
question
James Madison opposed Congress even receiving a petition from slaves from North Carolina as he felt they had "no claim" on lawmakers' attention.
answer
T
question
While in office, some army officers suggested that President Washington set himself up as a dictator of the new country.
answer
T
question
After Washington's inauguration, he proclaimed liberty and the republican model of government was dependent on the success of America's experiment in
answer
self- govenment
question
Which was not part of Fries's Rebellion of 1799?
answer
John Fries, a local militia leader and auctioneer, was hanged : he was arrested for treason. farmers in southeastern Pennsylvania obstructed tax assessments, president John Adams dispatched federal troops to the area.
question
A result of the expanding factions within the new government, more citizens attended political meetings and the country experienced rapid growth of the American press.
answer
T
question
The Barbary Wars were the United States's first contact with the Islamic World.
answer
T (American ships went to Mediterranean to set up trade, ships were captured by pirates, ransom, war, america won, set up trade with a treaty)
question
Which was not true of Gabriel's Rebellion in 1800?
answer
led by Toussaint L'Ouverture : led by a blacksmith from Richmond, Virginia, the plan was to march on the city of Richmond and hold Governor James Monroe hostage, a plot by slaves
question
"Impressment" as practiced by the British was
answer
kidnapping sailors
question
The Virginia and Kentucky resolutions, written respectively by Madison and Jefferson, attacked what federal law?
answer
Sedition Act
question
The "Second War of Independence" was
answer
the War of 1812
question
Which of the following was not a significant feature of the War of 1812?
answer
Northerners strongly supported the war; southerners strongly opposed it.
question
The Haitian Revolution renewed fears of a slave rebellion in the United States.
answer
F
question
Which was not true of the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794?
answer
six leaders of the Whiskey Rebellion were hanged
question
An influential figure in the popular quest for expanded rights during the 1790s was
answer
all
question
Which was not true of the Embargo Act of 1807?
answer
it banned trade with only Britain and France
question
Which was not true of the Republican Party in the early Republic?
answer
They were more sympathetic to England than were the Federalists.
question
Which was not true of the Federalist Party?
answer
They favored Jefferson's view of the Constitution.
question
The War of 1812 was ended by what treaty?
answer
in December 1814 by the Treaty of Ghent
question
Which of the following was not a major development during Jefferson's presidency?
answer
an act declaring all Indian lands between the Appalachian mountains and the Mississippi River off-limits to white settlement
question
In the "XYZ affair" of 1797:
answer
French officials presented American diplomats with a demand for bribes.
question
The great war hero to emerge from the War of 1812 was:
answer
Andrew Jackson
question
Who killed the first U.S. secretary of the treasury in a duel?
answer
Aaron Burr
question
Which of the following policies of President Adams was not a major point of partisan controversy?
answer
his handling on Indian relations
question
Which of the following was not an underlying purpose of Hamilton's financial program of 1790-91?
answer
to restrain industrial development
question
By 1798, the United States and what country were engaged in a "quasi-war"?
answer
France
question
The two political parties of the mid-1790s were the:
answer
Republicans and Federalists.
question
"The Star-Spangled Banner," written by Frances Scott Key, commemorates what event in the War of 1812?
answer
Fort McHenry withstood British bombardment
question
Which of the following was not a feature of the emerging rivalry between Republicans and Federalists during Washington's presidency?
answer
The two parties differed sharply on domestic affairs, but hardly at all on foreign affairs.
question
By 1807, at the time the Congress enacted the Embargo Act, how many American sailors had the British impressed?
answer
6,000 +
question
Among the more memorable passages of Jefferson's first inaugural address is the following:
answer
"We are all Republicans, we are all Federalists."
question
The main target of the Sedition Act was the British.
answer
F
question
Jefferson was the first president to begin his term in Washington, D.C.
answer
T
question
Alexander Hamilton shot Aaron Burr in a hunting accident.
answer
F
question
The Virginia and Kentucky resolutions put forth the idea of secession.
answer
F
question
In 1798, the United States was involved in a "quasi-war" with Spain.
answer
F
question
The "Revolution of 1800" was against the French.
answer
F
question
The War of 1812 was ended only after the British pledged to cease the impressment of American sailors.
answer
F
question
The Shawnee brothers Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa led the way in promoting Indian adoption of white customs.
answer
F (pano-Indianian)
question
Lewis and Clark were guided by Pocahontas across the Bitterroot Mountains.
answer
F
question
The Embargo of 1807 set the stage for vast economic prosperity in the United States.
answer
F
question
The discoveries made by Lewis and Clark on their expedition through the West persuaded Jefferson to go ahead with the Louisiana Purchase.
answer
F
question
One of Lewis and Clark's tasks was to record information about the flora and fauna they encountered.
answer
T
question
In consequence of the December 1814 Hartford Convention, the Federalist Party grew in strength and vigor as "Mr. Madison's War" was clearly unpopular.
answer
F
question
During the Adams presidency, Thomas Jefferson opposed the suppression of political dissent by federal government—but not by state government.
answer
T
question
In the Revolution of 1800, Thomas Jefferson led a coup against the administration of John Quincy Adams.
answer
F
question
The democratic ferment of the 1790s drew much inspiration from the French Revolution and British radicalism.
answer
T
question
The Haitian Revolution and Gabriel's rebellion convinced large numbers of white southerners that slavery had to go.
answer
F
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New