career management – Flashcards
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What might an IQ score suggest about an individual's career goal?
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an IQ can give a good indiaction of success in ocupational groups.
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Why is the Sandwich Technique effective for providing feedback?
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It provides a positive affirmation along with the criticism
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A person who wants to be successful values:
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Achievement.
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Why is a career pathway an important component of an individual career plan?
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Individuals can explore career clusters of interest to them.
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Why is it important to consider entry-level work experiences as part of the individual career plan?
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Work experiences help connect classroom knowledge with workplace skills
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A career portfolio is helpful in a job interview because it:
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Helps showcase the applicants" skills, interests and abilities.
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Someone who likes to draw or build things probably has a:
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Spatial learning preference
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Which response would indicate that the job applicant being interviewed possesses critical thinking skills?
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"I develop new products and processes based on analysis of data."
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What is the main purpose of studying the sixteen career clusters?
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You will be required to know the information to meet graduation requirements.
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Which statement regarding portfolios is FALSE?
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Portfolio documents are a random collection of accomplishments.
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One of the three broad categories of career interests is:
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People
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Vocational rehabilitation services are:
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Free to those who meet the legal eligibility guidelines.
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Which statement about teamwork is TRUE?
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Teams ususally take more time to reach a decision than individuals
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In multiple choice testing:
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Read the questions and then all of the answer choices
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What might help students choose a nontraditional class?
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Being taught by a non-traditional teacher.
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How has the global economy affected employees in the United States?
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Has eliminated some jobs in the United States and created others.
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Formal assessments are a critical component of the individual career plan because they:
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Are required for graduation and postsecondary entrance.
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Which of the following is NOT evidence of dependability?
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A high school transcript with excessive unexcused absences.
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Which is NOT a purpose of a portfolio?
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A portfolio provides a storage place for random documents.
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The attribute of responsibility can be effectively documented in a career portfolio through including any of the following documents EXCEPT:
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Letter from the family that the individual baby-sits for.
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According to the scenario, how should Sarah most effectively express her feelings to Billy?
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I feel frustrated when you leave the containers for me to fill.
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Which is the best course of action to take when there is more work than can be completed in a given time period?
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Talk to the boss about the situation
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For a student entering the medical field, which career-technical course would be most helpful in high school?
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Allied Health Sciences
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A school counselor or Career Development Coordinator (CDC) can assist students in their career planning by:
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Helping them explore their career interests.
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Which factor(s) might most positively influence the success of an entrepreneur?
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Collecting as much information as possible about the business opportunity
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During a job interview, questions will be asked to:
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Find out if the applicant is the best person for the job.
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Which statement regarding portfolios is FALSE?
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Everyone's portfolio should contain the same documents.
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Which statement is TRUE of military training?
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Training is provided on-the-job and through specialized schools.
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When faced with many possible career choices, a student should:
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Relate the choice to your personal characteristics/information
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If an individual learns best by sharing, comparing, and likes having a lot of friends, his/her dominate learning preference is:
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Interpersonal
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If an individual has a Holland code suggesting Conventional strengths, a career in which field might be most satisfying?
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Finance
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Having awareness of strengths and weaknesses in skill level helps an individual to:
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set appropriate goals
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This act was passed in 1967 and prohibits discrimination against people between forty and seventy years of age:
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Age Discrimination Act
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Life roles are:
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various parts of one's life such as citizen, parent, spouse, worker, etc.
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When feedback is received, one should:
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consider suggestions for improvement and positive comments
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Which is the most effective written message?
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There will be a sales team meeting tomorrow at 9:00am
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Career pathways allow a student to:
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Choose a sequence of course for their career interest
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When considering a student for admission, most colleges look at all of the following EXCEPT:
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How many of the faculty a student knows.
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A book that describes various careers and the future for those careers:
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Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH)
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The book that lists twelve main interest areas and careers that suit people with those interests is:
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Dictionary of Occupational Titles.
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Which of the following should be included as part of the career information on a career profile?
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Education
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Government resources are used to develop statistics reflecting state and regional occupational data also known as:
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Labor market information
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Labor marker trends for the 21st century predict that the greatest number of workers will need to have which level of education?
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Community College
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In the decision-making process, what should be done when having trouble thinking of possible alternatives?
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Do some research
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In which step of the decision-making process does a person commit to making the decision work?
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Make a decision
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All are important reasons to consider extracurricular/ CTSO activities as part of the individual career plan EXCEPT:
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Participating in social activities
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Having a written career plan:
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Increases chances of being satisfied with career decisions
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Prior to completing a high school four-year plan, students would do all EXCEPT:
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Apply to a college
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If your ultimate goal is to become a lawyer, then your career plan should include:
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Continuing education beyond a bachelor's degree.
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If an ultimate goal is to become an English teacher, a career plan should include a number of courses in:
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Writing and literature.
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The main reason for a cover letter is to:
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Make the employer want to read the resume.
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Private employment agencies:
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Charge for their services.
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The amount of salary or wages earned for a certain period of time before deductions are withheld is:
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Gross pay
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A candidate with little work experience will need to focus attention on which section of the resume?
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Skills
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Which should NOT be included as part of a follow-up letter?
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Statement of appreciation for the employer's time and consideration.
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In an interview, a portfolio will help you present a:
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List of every activity that you have participated in.
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A career portfolio should provide evidence of each of the following topics EXCEPT the individual's:
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Weaknesses.
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Which is NOT a valuable portfolio document?
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A thank you letter for a gift presented to a teacher.
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Serving as a local, state or national CTSO officer can demonstrate SCANS competence in the area of:
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Basic skills
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If an individual has a Holland code suggesting Enterprising strengths, a career in which field might be most satisfying?
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Hospitality
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Having strong ability in English and Theatre Arts means that a person may be successful in the career field of:
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communications
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Which characteristic might be an area of strength for an individual with a Thinker work type personality?
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Systematic problem solving
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Someone who aspires to become a teacher or guidance counselor probably prefers to work with:
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People.
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A group of people who work together to set goals, make decisions, solve problems, and put ideas into action is called a:
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Team
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Which is a characteristic of an effective team leader?
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Listening to everyone's opinion
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A paid or unpaid, practical, work experience through which a student or graduate gains practical experience under supervision is:
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Internship
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A four-year career plan developed for use in high school should reflect:
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Courses to support the student's chosen career goal.
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A student who wishes to enroll in a dual enrollment course will be required to take which test?
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ASSET/ACCUPLACER
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A TV announcer is a job in which career cluster?
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Arts, audiovisual technology and communications
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Researching a career to find out whether jobs will be available in that field in the future can help determine:
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A career outlook
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Of the jobs in the 21st century, what percent will require technical skills acquired at the bachelor's level or above?
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About 20%
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A career plan for high school ensures that:
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The student will be successful throughout life.
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Psychological tests are given to:
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determine how well on will adjust to a job
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Why is a portfolio a worthwhile investment of time?
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It documents an individual's life, education and career.
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Natural or acquired skills or talents describe a person's:
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abilities
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SCANS Interpersonal qualities include:
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Social skills
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According to Keirsey, a Thinking (T) individual prefers to make decisions based on:
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Thoughts and facts
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A natural reaction to the demands of daily life is:
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Stress
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Which developmental group is mainly concerned with providing for a family?
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Middle aged adults
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A law that guarantees financial assistance to workers injured on the job is:
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Workers' Compensation.
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The Family Medical Leave Act was designed to cover:
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Males and Females
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During leisure time, a person might be involved in which activity:
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favorite hobby
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Getting inadequate rest is related to:
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increased accidents on the job
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Which contributes to unsafe working conditions?
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Laziness
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Workplace safety is primarily the responsibility of the:
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individual employees
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According to Erikson, attitudes toward work and personal responsibility are first formed as a/an:
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Preschooler
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The main reason why most young people seek a first job is:
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To earn money
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Which group is most influenced by peer pressure?
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teenagers
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The key reason for giving a person constructive criticism is to:
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indicate an area that needs improvement
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Effective listening:
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Avoids interrupting the sender
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Which often has the most effect on the understanding of a spoken message?
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nonverbal communication
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When talking on the phone at work, it is acceptable to:
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speak clearly
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When delivering a speech, it is best to focus on the:
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audience
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When addressing someone involved in a conflict:
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talk to him/her in a private location
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When communicating with coworkers, misunderstandings can be reduced by:
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communicating clearly in written form
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When an individual has a conflict with another employee, what is the best action to take?
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Communicate the issue privately
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Which practice demonstrates effective leadership?
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delegating tasks
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Training at this type of school is for a specific job or trade.
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Proprietary school
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Skills useful in the workplace are often developed:
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Through volunteer activities
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Which is a state-wide graduation requirement for North Carolina high school students?
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Three credits in science
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An effective individual career planning program for high school includes:
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Choosing appropriate courses.
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The US Department of Education Career Clusters include:
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Religious workers.
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Which of the following is an occupational cluster in the North Carolina Career pathways?
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Health Sciences
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Which is NOT a factor to consider in evaluating career options?
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Friend's choice of career
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Careers considered non-traditional for men include careers in:
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Nursing.
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A primary source of information for would-be entrepreneurs is the:
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Small Business Administration.
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An increase in the number of dual income families has created an increase in the area of:
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Service occupations
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Jobs in the future will increasingly involve more:
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Employee telecommuting
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Private ownership, profit motive, competition, and freedom of choice are characteristics of a:
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Free enterprise system.
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Employment Forecasters predict greater than average job growth in:
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Retail
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To prepare for changes in the workplace, it is BEST to:
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Be a lifelong learner.
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A factor which may lead to success in the work place is:
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Willingness to learn.
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Work habits and attitudes required in all jobs are:
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Transferable skills.
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When the skills learned and used to do one job are used on another job, they are known as:
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Transferable skills.
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A good example of impulse decision-making is purchasing a car:
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Without thinking about the purchase.
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Which is a long-term stepping-stone goal?
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Obtain a bachelor's degree
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I want to be a lawyer" is a goal in which domain?
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career
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When a student says, "I plan to make an A on Friday's math test," this is an example of a:
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Short-term goal
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Stating a goal in concrete terms is making sure that it is:
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specific
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Wanting to live near the ocean someday is an example of which type of goal?
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lifestyle
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Which is NOT a major factor is setting career goals?
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friends
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The final result that needs to be arrived at in the process of career planning is called the:
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ultimate goal
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In planning coursework, it is important to:
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Select courses based on career and educational goals.
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Jane wants to become a pilot. What should she include as part of her career plan?
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obtain pilot's license
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If an ultimate goal is to become a physical therapist, a career plan should include:
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Getting a bachelor's degree.
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Which experiences can help develop career skills?
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Extra-curricular/volunteer activities
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Which of the following should NOT be included as activities on a career plan?
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Job research
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Which will a student need to do in order to reach a career goal?
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Follow an action plan
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A resume aids the job-seeking process in that it:
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Organizes experiences and skills
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The first step in creating a network is to build a/an:
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Contact list.
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The type of resume that works best for a person with continuous work experience is a/an:
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Chronological resume
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Networking, employment agencies, and classified ads can be sources of:
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Job leads.
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What information must be listed on a job application?
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Legal name
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Directing an applicant to a potential employer for a job interview is a:
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Reference
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Which person usually makes the best reference for a job applicant?
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Previous employer
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What is the public government employment agency in North Carolina?
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Employment Security Commission
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The Form W-4 reports all of the following tax information to the employer EXCEPT:
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Benefits.
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Which document does NOT provide acceptable proof to an employer of US citizenship?
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High school diploma
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Which is the LEAST valuable source of help in developing your portfolio?
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Classmate
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A portfolio will help someone reflect on all of the following EXCEPT:
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Income.
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An important element of electronic portfolios includes the ability to use:
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E-mail.
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A high school student's career portfolio should contain all of the following EXCEPT a:
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Copy of the birth certificate.
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Learned abilities to perform tasks or duties of various occupations are:
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SCANS skills.
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Learning through the use of language in reading and writing is which learning preference?
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Linguistic
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A result of using teamwork in an organization is:
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increased production and output
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A group of people from one department or area working together is a/an:
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Functional team
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Most workers lose a job because of:
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poor interpersonal skills
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A person who is seeking an Associate degree will most likely choose to attend:
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A community college
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A student who wishes to work with computers should pursue which NCDPI career pathway?
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Business Technologies.
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Which of the following would NOT have been a concern for workers in the 1950s?
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Internet
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The latest trends in a trade or profession can be found in:
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Trade and professional journals.
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In decision-making, determine needs, analyze personal resources, then:
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Gather information
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When a person acts on a decision, there are always:
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consequences
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Which is NOT a major factor to consider in setting career goals?
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Family income.
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Workers at one level who master that level and then move up to the next level of a job are:
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Moving up a career ladder.
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A chart used to rank possible career choices for a career plan a personal:
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Career profile form
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Having advanced education and training ensures:
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More career opportunties
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What should guide an individual in selecting documents to include in the portfolio?
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References
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As a freshman and sophomore, a career portfolio is used mostly as a tool to:
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Gain college entrance.
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Which document in a career portfolio would demonstrate competence in basic skills?
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Athletic awards program
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Being healthy can help a person's career by:
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Giving the energy needed to perform the job.
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Physical and mental health can affect:
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Job performance.
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Changes that can be planned for are:
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Predictable.
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The stages of human development are:
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Clear and distinct.
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Which is a job?
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Newspaper carrier
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Part of workplace etiquette is to avoid:
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Gossiping
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Which is an appropriate reaction to criticism?
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Understanding
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When finishing the test before time is called:
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Make sure all questions are answered.
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A good source for scholarship information is:
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Counseling offices.
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Which job requires physical strength?
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Brick masonry
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Which is a component of a research paper?
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References
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The workplace of today must be dedicated to:
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Excellence in skills and personal qualities.
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In today's workplace, workers typically:
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Continue to learn new skills.
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Which is true of the current workplace?
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Increased use of technology
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One's environment includes all EXCEPT:
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Goals
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Which is a medium-term stepping-stone goal?
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Obtain an associate's degree
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The first step in reviewing a career plan is to:
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Explore career trends and job market data.
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A written career plan is LEAST needed:
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In elementary grades
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Which is NOT an employee benefit?
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Regular paychecks
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A cover letter is:
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Sent with a resume.
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The purpose of a resume is to:
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Showcase your knowledge and skills.
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A career portfolio is a professional collection of:
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Accomplishments.
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SCANS Thinking Skills include:
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problem-solving
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Because abilities are learned, they will:
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Change with experience.
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Anyone who receives feedback should:
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use it as an opportunity to learn
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Which is a component of an essay?
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Thesis
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For the employee, teamwork usually results in:
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increased moral
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Which statement is grammatically correct?
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"This manual explains how to do it"
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When taking notes, a student should:
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Write notes in his or her own words.
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Volunteer experiences may help a student:
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Confirm career choices.
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Which type of financial aid must be paid back?
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Loan
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A trusted advisor might be called a/an:
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Mentor.
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When evaluating a specific career, consider:
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Working conditions
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Transferable skills in today's workplace are:
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Advantageous to workers.
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One way to polish decision-making skill is to:
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Practice the decision-making process.
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Which is usually the immediate goal?
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Short-term goal
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