Please enter something
Home Page Science Biology Biology: Chapter 14: Human Genetics Vocabulary - Flashcards

Biology: Chapter 14: Human Genetics Vocabulary – Flashcards

August Dunbar
7 July 2022
12 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers 12
question
Genome
answer
Entire set of Genetic Information that an organism carries in its DNA
question
Karyotype
answer
A picture that shows the complete diploid set of human chromosomes, grouped in pairs and arrangedin order of decreasing size
question
Sex Chromosome
answer
one of two chromosomes that determines and individual's sex
question
Pedigree
answer
Chart that shows the presence of absence of a trait according to the relationships within a family across several generations
question
Sex Linked gene
answer
Gene located on a sex chromosome.
Unlock the answer
question
Non-Disjunction
answer
Error in Meiosis in which the homologous chromosomes fail to separate properly
Unlock the answer
question
Genomics
answer
Studding of whole genomes, including genes and their function
Unlock the answer
question
Autosome
answer
Chromosome that is not a sex chromosome: also called autosomal chromosome
Unlock the answer
question
Bioinformatics
answer
Application of mathematics and computer science to store, retrieve, analyze biological data
Unlock the answer
question
Restriction Enzyme
answer
Enzyme that cuts DNA at a sequence of nucleotides
Unlock the answer
question
Gel Electrophoresis
answer
Producer used to separate and analyze DNA fragment by placing a mixture of DNA fragments at one end of porous Gel and applying an electrical voltage to the gel.
Unlock the answer
question
Huntington's
answer
A degenerative disorder of the nervous system that usually does not begin until middle age; causes uncontrollable movements in all parts of the body, memory loss, and impaired judgment
Unlock the answer
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New
Get unstuck with AI assistant right now
  • Enter your topic/question
  • Receive an explanation
Pro tips to get quality response
  • Ask one question at a time
  • Enter a specific assignment topic
  • Aim at least 500 characters
Question
What is the right structure for an essay
Answer
A paragraph is a related group of sentences that develops one main idea. Each paragraph in the body of the essay should contain:
  • a topic sentence that states the main or controlling idea
  • supporting sentences to explain and develop the point you’re making
  • evidence from your reading or an example from the subject area that supports your point
  • analysis of the implication/significance/impact of the evidence finished off with a critical conclusion you have drawn from the evidence.