BCIS 1305 – Flashcard
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            data accuracy use a critical requirement for good information
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        true
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            Which if the following is an example of a computer hardware
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        monitor
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            When considering different information systems alternatives, it will be helpful to consider the low tech versus high tech alternatives in light of the amount of work that is being move from people to compiters
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        true
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            information systems differ in the amount of work that is moved from the human side to the computer side.
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        true
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            A list of employee details is considered as
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        data
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            Changing the structure of existing databases causes more organizational disruption than changing working procedures.
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        false
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            Graham and Hilda Corp. is a firm that offers enterprise software solutions to independent retailers. The firm recently entered into a contract with a major national retail chain to develop and implement proprietary software that tracks inventory, restocking, and supplier information. Which of the following actions will be most difficult to perform when implementing the new information system?
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        training the employees to use and manage the new system
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            Data needs to be sufficient for the purpose for which it is generated
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        true
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            Which of the following terms is described as processed data or data presented in a meaningful context?
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        information
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            Mary processes employee statistics to obtain a ,meaningful understanding of her organization. The data that she derives by processing becomes information
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        true
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            Caroline asks her secretary to send information on the meetings that she needs to attend next month. Her secretary , Joanne, provides her with the details immediately , but leaves out certain additional details that are irrelevant to Caroline's requirements. Which of the following statements is true about this scenario?
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        The information that Joanne gave was accurate and sufficient for Caroline's purpose.
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            Which of the following pairs of components constitutes the human side of information systems?
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        people and procedures
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            Adobe Acrobat is an application that allows users to create and edit digital documents. This is an example of____
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        software
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            Which of the following is a component of an information system, but not of information technology?
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        people
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            The ability to construct and manipulate models is an example of abstract reasoning
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        true
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            Drudgen Fitness Inc. is a fitness equipment provider that markets its products through a chain of retail outlets in four states. As part of its expansion strategy, the company decides to open outlets in four more states and decides to revise its existing business processes. According to the 5 component model of information systems, which of the following processes will be the least disruptive to the organization?
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        buying and installing new computers in the new outlets
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            A student fills out an online admission form to register for a particular course. This is an example of the _____ component of the information system.
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        data
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            The storage controllers in a computer are an example of the ____ component of the information systems
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        hardware
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            It is generally more difficult to make changes to the ____ of an information system than to the database itself.
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        procedures
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            Sandra is a production manager at a soda manufacturer's bottling plant plant. She receives a report that contains the list of a raw materials stored in the warehouse. She notices that the list also includes items that are not present in the warehouse. The list that she received would not qualify as good information because it is____
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        Inaccurate
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            A student group that is working on a project is considered to be collaboration if the______
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        members provide feedback on each other's work
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            Files placed on Google drive can be accessed only by users with a Gmail address
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        False
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            ____decisions are the most structures and have very little need for collabortion
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        Operational
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            In version control systems, the shared directories used to store shared documents are called libraries
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        true
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            Collaboration is defined as a group of people ___
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        working together to achieve a common goal
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            ____decisions are concerned with day-to-day activities
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        Operational
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            Collaboration tools provide workflow control manage the activities in a process pre-defined by the group
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        true
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            Being a perceptive listener is more important for a collaborator than being gregarious and dynamic
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        True
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            ____is popular commercial webinar product virtual sales presentations
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        WebEx
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            An organization uses a formula to compute the reorder quantity of an item i inventory. This is an example of a(n)____ process
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        structured
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            A group of four painters, each painting a different wall in the same room, are not working cooperatively
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        False
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            Operational decisions are those that support operational _______
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        day-to-day activities
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            ______ decisions are those that support broad-scope organizational issues
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        Strategic
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            The main purpose of the planning phase in a project is to ______
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        determine who will do what and by when
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            One of the advantages of a team survey is that it is easy to determine who has not yet responded
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        true
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            Which of the following statements is true of sharing task list on Google Grid
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        Google Grid allows simultaneous edits
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            The need for collaboration is greatest for _____ decisions
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        strategic
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            Being a skilled and persuasive presenter is the most important characteristics for an effective collaborator
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        False
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            Which of the following is an example of project data?
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        design document
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            A project manager defines the tasks that her team members have to perform and determines the schedule for carrying out each of the tasks. This project is in the ____ phase of project management
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        planning
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            Task descriptions need to be specific and worded so that it is possible to decide whether or not the task was accomplished.
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        true
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            Which of the following is true about google drive?
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        google tracks document revisions , with brief summaries of changes made
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            Which of the following is an example of strategic decision?
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        deciding to open a centralized distribution system
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            Team members need not continually check the SharePoint task list for new tasks
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        true
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            operational decisions require a high degree of collaboration
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        false
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            Managerial decisions are decisions about  _______
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        the utilization issues
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            Microsoft Lync is an example of comprehensive content-sharing collaboration tools
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        false
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            Project scope and initial budget is set during the starting phase of a project.
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        false
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            A webinar is a tool used to facilitate asynchronous communication
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        false
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            A student group that is working on a project is considered to be a collaboration if the
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        members provide feedback on each other's work
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            Which of the following is a comprehensive tool for communication?
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        Microsoft Lync
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            Informing is the first and most fundamental collaboration purpose
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        true
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            With Google Drive, documents are stored on the user's computer
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        false
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            Which of the following is the most important trait that an effective collaborator should have?
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        skillfulness at giving/receiving negative feedback
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            identify the least important characteristic for an effective collaborator
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        having experience as a collaborator
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            feedback and iteration enable a group to produce something greater than any single person could accomplish by working independently
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        true
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            First placed on Google Drive can be accessed only by users with a Gmail address.
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        false
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            project data is data that is part of the collaboration's work product
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        true
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            Project plan and budget are prepared during the finalizing phase of project management
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        false
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            departmental heads should determine the computer hardware and programs that are needed for their department. This is an example of ____ decision
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        managerial
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            Margaret finds that calling her senior supervisors and quality managers for a face-to-face meetings is not feasible. She arranges for a multiparty text chatting session involving all of them, This is an example of asynchronous communication
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        false
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            Strategic decisions are typically not collaborative
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        false
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            The purpose of the planning phase of project management is to accomplish project task
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        false
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            which of the following statements is true about working with Google Drive?
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        Google tracks document revisions, with brief summaries of changes made
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            identify a primary purpose of collaboration
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        making decisions
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            An unstructured decision process is one for which there is no agreed-on decision-making method
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        true
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            ______communication occurs within a team when all team members meet at the same time
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        synchronous
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            A shared file server is best suited for sharing content when there is increased risk of interference with the user's work by other team members
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        false
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            A company's top managers meet to decide on a potential merger with one of its competitors. They discuss various aspects of the merger, such as business valuations and conducting due diligence. This is an example of____ decision making
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        unstructured
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            The application team's use and means by which they share data depend on the type of content
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        true
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            creating a new product to increase margin is an example of using product implementations to achieve competitive advantage
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        true
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            The total margin of the value chain is the difference between the total value added and the total cost incurred
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        true
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            Organization can lock in customers by making it difficult or expensive for them to move to another product
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        true
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            Locking in customers by making it difficult or expensive for customers to move to another product is called establishing high
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        switching cost
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            To determine an information system delivers net savings in cost, the cost of the developing and operating the information system will need to be offset against the gains in reduced errors and reduce cost of paper , ink, and printing
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        true
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            Identify the activity in the value chain that involves receiving and handling of raw materials and other inputs to the product.
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        inbound logistics
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            Fun Text is company that owns an app used for text messaging. It recently offered a membership extension of six months without any additional charges to existing customers who had registered for a three-year membership . By doing this, which competitive strategy din Fun Text implement?
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        locking customers
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            Which of the following principles of competitive advantage is related to process implementation?
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        raise the barriers to market entry
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            In the next ten years the _____ most likely to charge
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        pace of integration of new technology
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            Bargaining power of customers is likely to be the highest for markets involving _______
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        industrial product
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            Information systems create competitive advantage by providing support to a product rather than
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        false
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            in the value chain, customers service is concerned with inducing buyers to purchase the product and providing a means for them to do so
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        false
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            A major drawback of Porter's five forces model is that it ignores the rivalry among firms in the industry
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        false
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            The automobile is characterized by many manufacturers and intense competition among them.According to Porter's five forces model, this statements illustrates______
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        high levels of rivalry
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            Employees often resist changes in business process
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        True
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            In a manufacturing business , the materials ordering process transforms cash into a raw ,materials inventory
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        true
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            A new drug that has shown promise in curing skin cancer has been discovered by a famous chemical laboratory , this is the only known drug effective for treatment of this disease . The laboratory obtains a patent for the product and decides to sell it. This situation is characterized by
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        Low threat Substitution
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            Porter defined value as the amount of money that a customer is willing to pay for a resource, product or service.
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        true
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            Outbound logistics refers to transforming inputs into final product
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        false
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            Organization cannot gain a competitive advantage by enhancing existing products or service
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        false
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            A _____ is a network of activities that generate value by transforming input into outputs
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        business process
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            In a manufacturing business, which of the following transforms finished goods into cash?
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        sales process
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            Which of the following value chain activities involves assisting users with handling of the products after sale, thus maintaining and enhancing the product's value?
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        customer service
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            In the context of Porter's five forces model, the bargaining power of grain farmers in surplus year is an example of weak market force.
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        true
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            Identify the principle of competitive advantage that is associated with product implementations
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        enhance services
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            Organizations can lock in suppliers either by making it difficult to switch to organization by______
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        making it easy to work with the organization
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            Which of the following principles of competitive advantages is associated with product implementations?
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        differentiating service offerings
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            Organizations can lock in customers by making it difficult or expensive for them to move another product.
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        true
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            Focus cost leadership is observed when a product has the lowest cost  _____________
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        within an industry segment
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            Bargaining power of customers is likely to be highest for markets involving____
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        industrial products
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            Establishing alliances with other organizations increases purchasing cost, though these alliances do provide competitive advanatages
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        false
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            Which of the following principles of competitive advantages is related to process implementations?
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        reduce cost
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            According to Porter's five forces model, in which of the following situations would a supplier have the highest bargaining power?
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        A Houston-based vendor that is the only supplier of a patented material for many smartphone manufacturers
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            A major drawback of Porter's five forces model is t hat it ignores the rivalry among firms in the industry.
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        false
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            A furniture manufacturer delivers products to his customers' houses. This is an example of inbound logistics.
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        false
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            A furniture dealer offering a wide variety of designs exclusively to premium customers is following an industry-wide cost leadership strategy.
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        False
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            In manufacturing business, the materials ordering process transforms cash into a raw materials inventory
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        true
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            In inbound logistics activity of a value chain, the manufacturer receives, stores, and disseminated to a product.
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        true
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            The competitive strategy of an organization is determined by it's value chain
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        false
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            which of the following value chain activities involves inducing buyers to purchase a product and providing a means for them to do so?
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        sales and marketing
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            The difference between the total value added and the total cost incurred is called _______ of the value chain
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        total margin
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            The _____ discipline created by Porter states that firms should create new, more efficient business processes that integrate the activities of all departments involved a value chain
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        business process design
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            A service company checks the availability of resources before planning its projects. This activity can be classified under
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        linkages
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            A retail company sells products such as agricultural produce and consumer products. The company procures materials from farmers and local producers. This process of obtaining the inputs needed for a business is called____
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        inbound logistics
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            The sales process involves sales and marketing as well as outbound logistics activities
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        true
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            Information system create competitive advantage by providing support to a product rather than by becoming part of the product.
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        false
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            According to Porter's five forces model, a group of grain farmers in a surplus year will have reduced______
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        bargaining power
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            To determine if an information system delivers net savings in cost, the cost of developing and operating the information system will need to be offset against the gains in reduced errors and reduced cost for paper, ink, and printing
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        true
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            Which of the following is a primary activity in the value chain?
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        receiving and distributing inputs to the product
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            Streamtech, a manufacturer of automobiles recently received a patent for an unmanned search boat. By doing this, Streamtech has ________
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        introduced product differentiation
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            Inbound logistics constitute support activities in the value chain of manufacturing firms
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        false
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            Dynotrix motos is a large car-manufacturing company. The company purchases raw materials from many small-sized sellers across the globe. In this case, Dynotrix Motors is characterized by ______
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        High bargaining power over its suppliers
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            Which of the following value chain activities involves collecting, storing, and physically distributing the products to buyer?
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        outbound logistics
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            Porter defines value as the ____
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        The amount of money that a customer is willing to pay for an offering
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            In the context of information systems, which of the following statements is true of data characteristics?
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        An appropriate relationship should exist between the cost of data and it's value
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            Information technology is an assembly of hardware , software, data, procedures, and people that produces information
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        False
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            A spreadsheet consist of airfares to different cities from Chicago. If the contents of the spreadsheet are used to make a decision, it will be considered as ______
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        data
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            Which of the following would be most disruptive to an organization when implementing an information system?
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        changing reporting relationships
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            Information technology and information systems are synonymous terms.
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        False
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            Which of the following statements is true about the changes and developments foreseen by the year 2025
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        Traditional classrooms will be replaced by classrooms in a box
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            According to Moore's Law, the ____
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        number of transistors per square inch on an inegrated chips doubles every 18 months
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            which of the following is a common description of an information?
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        knowledge derived from data
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            Which of the following statements is true of good information?
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        Good information should be based on correct and complete data
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            Which of the following is a major implication of Moore's law?
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        Cost of communications and storage have become very low
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            Carlos is a business student doing an internship at Bruno and Venus, a firm specializing in export of sophisticated equipment to other countries. He finds that he is unable to create a representative chart depicting the relation between processes such as procurement, shipping, and billing. This indicates that he lacks___ skills
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        abstract reasoning
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            The CEO of an organization asks the human resources manager to send information about the rate of employee turnover in the organization for the last quarter. The manager sends the salary details of new hires during this period. This information is likely to be of little use to the CEO because it is__
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        irrelevant
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            Identify the statement that differentiates information technology from information systems.
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        One can buy information technology, but not information systems.
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            Information is considered inefficient if _____
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        it is irrelevant to the subject
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            Mark follows certain steps to access the supplementary readings for a course when using his organization's library management system. These steps that he follows are examples of the ______ component of an information system.
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        procedure
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            Which of the following is considered as information rather than mere data?
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        The return investment of an advertising campaign
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            A manager will essentially require ____ skills to tear ideas clearly on a small scale, before taking bigger risk or committing significant resources to a larger project.
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        experimentation
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            Abstract reasoning is the ability to _____
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        make and manipulate models
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            Data refers to the knowledge derived from information
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        false
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            Because of Moore's Law, any routine skill is liable to be outsourced to the lowest bidder.
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        true
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            Which of the following is true of good information?
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        Good information should be based on correct and complete data
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            Globus Corp. uses a software tool to manage its supply chain. This software tool is an ____ of the company's information system.
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        instruction on the computer side
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            Which of the following is the least critical aspect of good information?
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        additional data
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            According to the five-component framework, additional components are added to the existing component framework as the complexity of a system increases
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        false
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            Information systems become a waste of time and money when users work with inaccurate data
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        true
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            Which of the following statements is true about the quality of information?
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        Information should be just barely sufficient for its purpose
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            which of the following pairs of components constitutes the human side of the information
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        people and procedure
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            a spreadsheet consist of airfares to different cities from Chicago. If the content of the spread sheet are used to make decision,it will be considered as____
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        data
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            Which of the following is an example of lo-tech information system?
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        a file of email addresses stored in an email program
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            data refers to the knowledge derived from information
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        false
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            which of the following would be most disruptive to an organization when implementing a new information system?
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        changing reporting relationship
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            The ______ component of the five component framework of information system include individuals who maintain the data and support the networks of computers
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        people
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            according the the five component framework, additional components are added to the existing component framework as the complexity of a systems increases
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        false