Art History quiz 4 – Flashcards

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question
Courbet preferred to paint which of the following themes?
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realistic scenes as he saw them
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Courbet used which of the following techniques in the The Stonebreakers to convey the drudgery of manual labor?
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use of a palette of dirty browns and grays
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Géricault's Raft of the Medusa represents which of the following?
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the aftermath of a nineteenth-century French shipwreck and was considered an attack on government ineptitude
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In his painting, ____, Thomas Eakins portrayed things as he saw them and not as the public might want them portrayed.
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The Gross Clinic
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The French viewing public were greatly horrified by Manet's Olympia not only because of the portrayal of a naked prostitute as a work of art but also due to which of the following?
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her look of cool indifference and shamelessness
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The great "Romantic dialogue" about color and form was carried on in the famous contest between which of the following artists?
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Delacroix and Ingres
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The term "sublime" was considered to inspire which of the following feelings?
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awe mixed with terror
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Timothy O'Sullivan documented which of the following wars?
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American Civil War
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What did Thomas Eakins believe was a prerequisite for his art?
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knowledge
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Which of the following artists had firsthand knowledge and experience of the American Civil War?
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Winslow Homer
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Which of the following artists painted in the United States?
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Cole
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Which of the following artists represented what was called the "sublime" in eighteenth-century art?
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Henry Fuseli
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Which of the following artists was most concerned with painting realistic scenes of poor and oppressed peoples?
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Courbet
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Who among the following artists liked to paint images of the Romantic transcendental landscape?
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Friedrich
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A leading advocate of the Enlightenment in France was which of the following?
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Voltaire
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At the turn of the century, the French Academy was divided rather sharply between two doctrines. Which taught that color was the most important element?
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Rubenistes
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How did historical fact replace the fanciful notions of Rome and its ancient society?
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the discovery and excavations of Herculaneum and Pompeii
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Neoclassicism invoked classical references of patriotism and trust in unshakable authority serving imperial agendas. Which of the following leaders embraced these aspects of Neoclassicism?
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Napoleon
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The Age of Enlightenment had its roots in which of the following centuries?
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seventeenth century
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The artist whose work best spoke for the French Revolution was which of the following?
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Jacques-Louis David
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The Return from Cythera represents a group of lovers preparing to depart from the island of eternal youth. Watteau emphasized that elegance and grace using which of the following?
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color
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Vigée-Lebrun portrayed herself as a self-confident painter looking directly at the viewer (and pausing to return their gaze) this has been copied from an earlier artist. Which of the following is that artist?
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Judith Leyster
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What is the name of the specific style of Rococo painting that depicted the outdoor amusements and entertainments of the upper classes?
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fête galante
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Which of the following architects were the most influential in Thomas Jefferson's re-design of Monticello?
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Palladio and Robert Adam
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Which of the following eighteenth-century philosophers stressed the importance of the natural goodness of human beings and was an important forerunner of the Romantic sensibility?
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau
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Which of the following works functions as an "altarpiece" for the new civic religion of inspiring the viewer with the martyr's dedication to service?
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Death of Marat
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What year did Antoine Watteau paint the picture
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1717
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Who painted Pilgrimage to Cythera?
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Antoine Watteau
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Who painted The Swing?
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Fragonard
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Who painted Saying Grace?
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Chardin
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Who painted Mrs. Richard Brinsley Sheridan
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Thomas Gainsborough
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Who painted Paul Revere?
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John Singleton Copley
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Who painted Cornelia Presenting Her Children as her Treasures?
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Angelica Kauffmann
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Who painted Oath of the Horatii?
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Jacques-Louis David
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Who designed the Monticello?
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Thomas Jefferson
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Who painted Third of May?
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Francisco Goya
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What year did Francisco Goya paint his picture?
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1808
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Who painted Raft of the Medusa?
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Géricault
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What year did Géricault paint his picture?
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1818-19
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Who painted The Slave Ship
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JMW Turner
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What year did JMW Turner paint the picture?
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1840
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Who painted Among the Sierra Nevada Mountains
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Albert Bierstadt
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Who painted Burial at Ornans?
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Gustave Courbet
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Who painted Olympia?
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Édouard Manet
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Who painted The Gross Clinic?
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Thomas Eakins
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Who designed Still Life in Studio
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Daguerre
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What year did Muybridge design Human and Animal Locomotion?
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1887
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