Accounting 311 chapter 1 – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
True or False? Financial accounting is the process of identifying, measuring, analyzing, and communicating financial information needed by management to plan evaluate and control a company's operations.
answer
True
question
True or False? Users of financial reports of a company use the information provided by these reports to make their capital allocation decisions.
answer
True
question
True or False? An effective process of capital allocation promotes productivity and provides an efficient market for buying and selling securities and obtaining and gaining credit
answer
True
question
True or False? The objective of financial reporting is to report the plans made by a company to improve the productivity of its employees
answer
False
question
True or False? Users of financial accounting statements have both coinciding and conflicting needs for information of various types
answer
True
question
True or False? Statements of Financial Accounting Concepts set fourth fundamental objectives and concepts that are used by the FASB in developing future standards of financial accounting and reporting.
answer
True
question
True or False? The FASB Codification creates a new set of GAAP
answer
False
question
True or False? The AICPA's Code of professional conduct requires that members prepare financial statements in accordance with the GAAP
answer
True
question
General-purpose financial statements are a product of...
answer
Financial Accounting
question
The information provided by financial reporting pertains to...
answer
Individual business enterprises, rather than to industrie,s or an economy as a whole, or to members of society as consumers
question
All the following are ways in which accounting information is used by Financial accounting except too...
answer
plan and control a company's operations
question
Which of the following represents a form of communication through financial reporting but NOT through Financial Statements
answer
Presidents Letter
question
The process of identifying, measuring, analyzing, and communicating financial information needed by management to plan, evaluate, and control an organization's operations is called...
answer
Managerial Accounting
question
How does accounting help the capital allocation process attract investment capital?
answer
By providing timely, relevant information.`
question
Financial statements in the early 2000s provide information related to
answer
hard assets (inventory and plant assets)
question
What is the objective of financial reporting?
answer
Provide information about the reporting entity that is useful to present and potential equity investors, lenders, and other creditors.
question
Which of the following will be of interest to investors in decision-making?
answer
Both assessing the company's ability to generate net cash inflows and assessing management's ability to protect and enhance the capital provider's investments.
question
Which perspective is adopted as a part of the objective of general-purpose financial reporting?
answer
An entity perspective
question
A common set of accounting standards and procedures is called
answer
generally accepted accounting principles.
question
Which of the following is a general limitation of "general purpose financial statements"?
answer
General purpose financial statements may not be the most informative for a specific enterprise.
question
What is the relationship between the Securities and Exchange Commission and accounting standard setting in the United States?
answer
The SEC has a mandate to establish accounting standards for enterprises under its jurisdiction.
question
What is not due process in the context of standard setting at the FASB?
answer
No public hearings are held on proposed accounting standards
question
A characteristic of generally accepted accounting principles includes:
answer
a common set of standards and principles.
question
Characteristics of generally accepted accounting principles include all of the following except
answer
each principle is approved by the SEC.
question
Why was it believed that accounting standards that were issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board would carry more weight?
answer
The FASB follows due process.
question
What is the purpose of Emerging Issues Task Force?
answer
Provide implementation guidance within the Codification framework to reduce diversity in practice on a timely basi
question
Each of the following are true of the Securities and Exchange Commission except that
answer
the FASB relies on the SEC to develop accounting standards.
question
The body that has the power to prescribe the accounting practices and standards to be employed by companies that fall under its jurisdiction is the
answer
SEC.
question
Companies that are listed on a stock exchange are required to submit their financial statements to the
answer
SEC.
question
Which of the following is true of the Financial Accounting Standards Board?
answer
The members of the FASB are appointed by the Financial Accounting Foundation.
question
The Financial Accounting Foundation
answer
oversees the operations of the FASB.
question
The Financial Accounting Standards Board employs a "due process" system which
answer
enables interested parties to express their views on issues under consideration.
question
The purpose of the Emerging Issues Task Force is to
answer
provide implementation guidance within the Codification framework to reduce diversity in practice on a timely basis.
question
The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) continues to be involved in all of the following except
answer
developing auditing standards for public companies.
question
Which of the following organizations has not been instrumental in the development of financial accounting standards in the United States?
answer
IASB
question
The purpose of Statements of Financial Accounting Concepts is to
answer
form a conceptual framework for solving existing and emerging problems.
question
Members of the Financial Accounting Standards Board are
answer
independent of any other organization.
question
Which of the following is not true of generally accepted accounting principles?
answer
GAAP does not have substantial authoritative support
question
The most significant current source of generally accepted accounting principles is the
answer
FASB.
question
Which of the following is a source of pressure that may influence the accounting standard setting process?
answer
All of these answers are correct -- Congress, Lobbyists, CPA Firms
question
What is a possible danger if politics plays too big a role in accounting standard setting?
answer
Accounting standards that are not truly generally accepted.
question
What is not a reason that accounting standards may differ across countries?
answer
Language
question
Which of the following is a requirement for an accounting principle to be called "generally accepted"?
answer
An authoritative accounting rule-making body has established it or it has been accepted because of its universal application.
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New