Chapter 2,5,11 – Flashcards

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T or F: Virtually all firms, both large and small, now use Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) systems.
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False
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T or F: Collaborative commerce is primarily concerned with the development of a rich communications environment.
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True
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T or F: MRO goods are also known as indirect goods.
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True
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Analysts predict that B2B e-commerce in the United States will grow by 2016 to approximately:
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$5.6 trillion
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Which of the following was the first step in the development of B2B commerce?
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automated order entry systems
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Which of the following terms refers to the total flow of value among firms?
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total inter-firm trade
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Which of the following is another name for a private industrial network?
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PTX
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Which of the following is the fastest growing form of online B2B e-commerce?
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private industrial networks
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What is the first step in the procurement process?
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search for suppliers
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The last step in the procurement process is:
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sending a remittance payment.
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Which of the following is a method of inventory cost management that seeks to eliminate excess inventory?
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just-in-time production
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________ is a method for ensuring that suppliers precisely deliver ordered parts at a specific time and to a particular location.
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Tight coupling
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EDI began as a(n) ________ system.
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document automation
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A(n) ________ system continuously links the activities of buying, making, and moving products from suppliers to purchasing firms, as well as integrating order entry systems.
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SCM
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Which of the following primarily deal with indirect goods?
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e-distributors and e-procurement Net marketplaces
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Which of the following primarily deal with direct goods?
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exchanges and industry consortia
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An ________ provides electronic catalogs that represent the products of thousands of direct manufacturers.
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e-distributor
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Which of the following is an example of an e-procurement Net marketplace?
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Ariba
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An example of an indirect good in the fast-food industry is:
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fax paper.
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An ________ is an independently owned, online marketplace that connects hundreds to potentially thousands of suppliers and buyers in a dynamic, real-time environment.
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exchange
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An ________ primarily serves businesses that primarily buy direct goods on a spot purchasing basis.
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exchange
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An ________ primarily serves businesses that primarily buy direct goods on a contract purchasing basis.
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industry consortium
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________ is another name for transorganizational business processes.
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Collaborative commerce
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Private industrial networks are direct descendants of:
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existing EDI networks.
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All of the following are key elements of a business model except:
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information technology strategy.
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Which element of the business model addresses the question of why a customer should buy from the firm?
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value proposition
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Which element of the business model examines who else occupies the firm's intended marketspace?
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competitive environment
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Which of the following are Amazon's primary value propositions?
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selection and convenience
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Your solar-panel manufacturing firm has developed a unique and patented process for creating high-efficiency solar panels at a fraction of current costs. This will enable your firm to adopt a strategy of:
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cost competition.
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Stickiness is an important attribute for which revenue model?
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advertising revenue model
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Which of the following companies utilizes a transaction fee revenue model?
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E*Trade
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The existence of a large number of competitors in any one market segment may indicate:
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the market is saturated.
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All of the following can be considered a direct or indirect competitor of Amazon.com except:
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Starbucks
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The business model of e-distributors is quite similar to that of:
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e-tailers.
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All of the following use an advertising revenue model except:
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Amazon (Facebook, yahoo, google do)
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Which of the following statements about Groupon is not true?
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Groupon has yet to show a profit.
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Horizontal or general portals primarily generate revenue in all of the following ways except:
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sales of goods.
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A business document that specifically details how you plan on selling your product and find new customers is called a:
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market strategy.
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Expedia is an example of a:
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transaction broker.
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Exostar is an example of a(n):
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industry consortium.
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Which of the following features of e-commerce technology changes industry structure by lowering barriers to entry but greatly expands the market at the same time?
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global reach
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A ________ coordinates a firm's suppliers, distributors, and delivery firms with its own production needs using an Internet-based supply chain management system.
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Value Web
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If you wished to leverage the ubiquitous nature of the Web to differentiate your product, you would:
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enable individual customization of the product by consumers.
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A strategy designed to compete within a narrow market or product segment is called a ________ strategy.
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focus
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The Computer Security Institute reported in its 2011 survey that approximately ________ percent of responding organizations experienced a computer security incident within the previous 12 months.
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45
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According to the Computer Security Institute's 2011 Computer Crime and Security Survey, which of the following was the most commonly reported type of attack?
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malware infection
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The six key dimensions to e-commerce security are nonrepudiation, authenticity, availability, integrity, privacy, and:
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confidentiality.
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________ refers to the ability to ensure that e-commerce participants do not deny their online actions
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Nonrepudiation
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________ refers to the ability to identify the person or entity with whom you are dealing on the Internet.
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Authenticity
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Which of the following is an example of an integrity violation of e-commerce security?
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An unauthorized person intercepts an online communication and changes its contents.
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Which of the following dimensions of e-commerce security is not provided for by encryption?
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availability
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Malware that comes with a downloaded file that a user requests is called a:
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drive-by download
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Proxy servers are also known as:
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dual home systems
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A ________ is hardware or software that acts as a filter to prevent unwanted packets from entering a network.
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firewall
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All of the following are methods of securing channels of communication except:
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FTP
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A digital certificate contains all of the following except the:
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subject's private key.
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T or F: A Trojan horse appears to be benign, but then does something other than expected.
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True
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T or F: Phishing attacks rely on browser parasites.
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False
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