MISY 11 – College Essay
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the art and science of creating computer system that simulate human thought and behavior are referred to as ____.
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artificial intelligence
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AI systems typically include all of the following EXCEPT ____.
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the ability to apply judgement to a problem
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all of the following are AI methodologies that rely on a human to give instructions for problem solving EXCEPT____.
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neural networks
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____artificial intelligence is very popular in the programming of robots.
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Behavior-based
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the ____area of conventional AI relies on the four Rs for problem solving.
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case-based reasoning
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a____system is software that is knowledgable in a particular field or area.
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expert
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in artificial intelligence, ____computation is based on a genetic algorithm to solve complex problems.
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evolutionary
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computational intelligence is directly related to____.
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artificial intelligence
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using____logic, results are based on approximate, rather than specific, reasoning.
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fuzzy
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AI neural networks use ____ to simulate the processing that takes place between neurons in the brain.
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software
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a feature of neural networks includes the ability to quickly ____ stored data when new information is identified.
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modify
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communication and language are key elements in the ____.
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Turning Test
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a man names ____proposed a test to determine whether a computer can be said to "think."
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Alan Turning
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singularity embraces the idea of ____ and other recent trends in technology.
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Moore's Law
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a strong advocate of the singularity concept is ____.
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Ray Kurzweil
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one important characteristic of artificial intelligence is when a device modifies its own behavior based on its ability to learn, also known as____.
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machine learning
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an expert system uses ____ to find a solution using a trial-and-error method of problem solving.
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heuristics
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the concept of singularity predicts the computers will be____.
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superintelligent
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an expert system relies on ____ to solve a problem or make recommendations.
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heuristics
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all of the following are examples of AI methodologies EXCEPT____.
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emotional intelligence
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medical robots are built with ____capabilities to perform sophisticated surgeries.
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high-precision
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the ____ Grand Challenge is the ultimate robotic test.
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DARPA
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combining hardware and AI software provides the opportunity for ____.
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automation
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a popular video game system that has applied the AI application computer vision is.
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Kinect
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speech recognition technology has advanced to the point that some users are considering it as an alternative to____.
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typing
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one challenge with speech recognition software is its ability to____words that sound the same but have different meanings.
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recognize
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speech recognition, handwriting recognition and face recognition all fall under the AI category of ____recognition.
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pattern
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facial recognition is used as a ____ process to tag photos in Facebook.
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authentication
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one use for a ____is to search for information pertaining to a specific query.
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intelligent agent
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searching the Web for the best deal on an airline flight is a good example of ____at work.
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an intelligent agent
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artists use a branch of artificial intelligence called ____to express themselves through computers.
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artificial creativity
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AI expert ____has created an AI program he calls the Cybernetic Poet that can create poetry in the style of human poets.
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Ray Kurzweil
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AI applications add knowledge and ____ to existing applications.
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reasoning