question

The state of being legally responsible for the harm one causes another person is

answer

Liability

question

When does the rehab process start?

answer

Immediately after the injury

question

If you are out on the soccer field and you see lightening. What should you do?

answer

Stop activity and seek shelter

question

In giving emergency treatment for a heat stroke victim, what is the most important directive?

answer

Lowering the body temperature with ice tub immersion and transporting the victim to the hospital via ambulance

question

Failure to use ordinary or reasonable care is known as

answer

Negligence

question

When one is controlling external bleeding what is the sequence of events?

answer

apply direct pressure over the wound and elevate the body part

question

Which of the following is the most effective means for the body to dissipate heat when the temperature and radiant heat of the environment are higher?

answer

evaporation

question

Which best describes "sports medicine"

answer

different specialized areas related to performance and injury

question

Increasing the strenuousness of exercise to a consistently higher level:

answer

overload

question

Which type of insurance covers a coach is sued for negligence?

answer

liability insurance

question

What is portion of a person total body weight called that is composed of muscles, tendons, bones and connective tissue?

answer

lean body weight

question

Which of the following modalities can be used to modulate pain activity?

answer

Ice

question

. Maximal eccentric strength immediately preceding a concentric contraction is

answer

plyometric exercise

question

Organization allows the individual discounted health care but only if the see a physician on the approved list:

answer

Preferred provider organization

question

A legal wrong that is committed against a person or property is known as:

answer

tort

question

The ability of a muscle to exert force rapidly:

answer

muscular power

question

Absence of sweating with hot, flushed, dry skin is a sign of:

answer

Heat stroke

question

A bicep curl using a dumbbell:

answer

isotonic exercise

question

Strengthening exercises are used commonly in the early phase of rehab

answer

isometric exercise

question

Body fat percentages should not go below

answer

5% for men 12% for women

question

Which of the following is most important in controlling swelling?

answer

compression

question

Strength training method changes the length of the muscle while the contraction is performed at a constant velocity

answer

isokinetic

question

Which is part of the sports medicine team?

answer

all the above

question

Most efficient source of energy is from what food group?

answer

Carbohydrates

question

. Stretching method that uses an extreme stretch that is held for an extended period of time is which of the following:

answer

static stretch

question

Which best describes malfeasance?

answer

a legal wrong that is committed when an individual performs an act that is not his/ her legal duty

question

Exercises that utilize both concentric and eccentric contractions in which force is generated against resistance while the muscle is changing in length:

answer

progressive resistive exercise

question

The athletic trainer is most directly responsible for all phases of healthcare except:

answer

medical diagnoses of athletic injuries

question

Absence of certified athletic trainer a coach must be able to do all except:

answer

diagnose injuries

question

Athletic training is

answer

all the above

question

Hold relax is an example of a static stretching technique.

answer

false

question

One of the duties of a team physician is to serve as an advisor to the athletic trainer, coach and athlete.

answer

true

question

An athletes physician makes the final decision as to whether he/she can return

answer

true

question

Long term goal of rehab is to return the athlete quickly and safe.

answer

true

question

Swelling of an injured part is reduced by elevating the body part above the heart

answer

true

question

Open kinetic chain exercises consist of those exercises in which the foot or hand is in contact with the ground

answer

False

question

An individual suffering from heat cramps should ingest large quantities of fluid and sodium

answer

true

question

Prevention of injury is a minor goal of athletic training.

answer

false

question

Fast twitch muscle fibers are primarily anaerobic and do not depend on oxygen for their energy supply

answer

true

question

An individual who fails to provide acceptable care and causes harm to the athlete is considered negligent.

answer

true

question

Most common mechanism of injury to ankle

answer

Plantar Flexion/ Inversion

question

During the healing process, phagocytic cells clean up

answer

inflammatory

question

Pain on the anterior medial heel, first step in the morning

answer

plantar fascitits

question

Most commonly sprained ligament in ankle

answer

anterior talofibular

question

Patella usually dislocated in what direction

answer

lateral

question

Another name for the heel

answer

calcaneous

question

Which phases involves scar formation and repair

answer

fibroblastic

question

Which of the following structures has responsibility of cushioning the knee during impact

answer

menisci

question

Lower leg, how many separate compartments

answer

four

question

Which of the following structures is not a tarsal

answer

metatarsal

question

Athlete immediate, significant swelling following an injury signs consistent with an injury to

answer

cruciate ligament

question

Lachman's test is used to evaluate stability

answer

ACL

question

Which of the following is a condition common to runners and cyclist

answer

illiotibial band syndrome

question

Condition when tissue fluid pressure has increased because of the confines of the fascia

answer

compartment syndrom

question

How many phalanges are in the foot

answer

14

question

The lateral malleolus is part of what bone

answer

fibula

question

Complications is a result of repeated blows to the same area

answer

myositis ossificans

question

What is another name for flat feet

answer

pes planus

question

Symptom associated with stress fractures

answer

plantar flexion and inversion

question

What motions occur at the subtalor joint

answer

inverison and eversion

question

Main source of stability in the knee

answer

ligaments

question

If an athlete steps in a hole the ankle is forced into dorsiflextion, ligament involved

answer

anterior tibiofibular

question

What is the most frequently injured aspect of the ankle

answer

lateral

question

Lateral compartment of leg contains which muscle

answer

peroneous brevis peroneous longus

question

Most injuries to medial collateral ligament result in blows to what aspect

answer

lateral

question

Key to treating tendonitis

answer

resting injured areas by eliminating irritating activity

question

Fracture characterized by bone fragment that has been pulled away

answer

avulsion fracture

question

Degree classification of ligament sprain involves total tearing of tissu

answer

third degree

question

Bone comes partially out of its normal articulation and goes back in

answer

subluxation

question

Which ligaments protect the knee from valgus stress and external tibial rotational forces

answer

medial collateral

question

A stress fracture resulting from repeated microtrauma commonly occurs in weight bearing bones

answer

true

question

Achilles tendon rupture is a common injury in young athletes

answer

false

question

Distal end of tibia becomes enlarged, rounded, and projects forming the lateral malleolus

answer

false

question

Proper physical conditioning is critical component of preventing knee injuries

answer

true

question

Eversion ankle sprains are less common than inversion ankle sprains

answer

true

question

Meniscal tears heal well intervention due to vascularity

answer

false

question

Tenosynovitis is the inflammation of the tendon sheath causing the sliding tendon to adhere to the synovial sheath

answer

true

question

Any process that changes the mechanics of a joint can eventually lead to osteoarthritis

answer

true

question

A jones fracture occurs at the base of the 5th metatarsal and most often occurs as sequel of a stress fracture

answer

true

question

A strain involves damage to a ligament, a sprain involves damage to a muschle

answer

true

question

Severe pain tenderness in anatomical snuffbox is caused by fracture of

answer

scaphoid bone

question

If an athlete suffers a grade 1 concussion, in which case can he return to activity if it was athletes' first concussion?

answer

No symptoms for 1 week

question

What muscle Attaches to lateral epicondyle of the humerus?

answer

wrist extensor and supinator

question

What is not a indicative of a serious eye injury?

answer

excessive watering of the eyes

question

what are the signs of clavical fracture

answer

all of the above

question

Which of the following actions should not be done regarding to nose bleed?

answer

tilt the head back to stop the bleeding

question

When the shoulder is dislocated outwards, it is displayed by

answer

flattened deltoid

question

What is the direction in which anterior glenohumeral dislocation occurs?

answer

abduction and exeternal rotation

question

When falling on an outstretched hand, elbow dislocates in what direction to ulna and radius?

answer

posteriorly

question

What should you do first when evaluating unconsciousness athlete?

answer

check the possibility of impaired breathing

question

Which direction is the shoulder most commonly dislocated

answer

anteriorly

question

What is the mechanism for acromioclavicular sprain?

answer

fall on an outstretched arm

question

What is the muscle located on the posterior surface of the arm?

answer

tricep

question

What is the throwing motion phase where external rotators and rotator cuff are contracted eccentrically?

answer

deceleration

question

All of the athletes listed are prone to overuse shoulder injury except

answer

bowlers

question

When you deal with avulsed tooth, you should do all of the following except:

answer

scrubbing the tooth to remove the dirt

question

Acromion process is a part of:

answer

scapula

question

What muscle is not a part of rotator cuff?

answer

deltoid

question

What is the most important in preventing a head injury?

answer

correct tackling technique

question

Athlete can return to participation following concussion in all the following except:

answer

they have a slight headache

question

Which can occur if athlete with previous concussion is returned to play prior to resolution of all symptoms?

answer

second impact syndrome

question

Reason for impingement injuries occur because of:

answer

reduction of the space through which supraspinatus can pass

question

Which is known as a true shoulder joint?

answer

glenohumeral joint

question

Prevention of shoulder injuries can be accomplished by all of the following except: -

answer

development of extreme flexibility

question

Which of the regions contain spinal fluid?

answer

subarachnoid space

question

Which results in a rupture of digitorum profundus tendon

answer

jersey finger

question

Which rotator cuff muscle abducts shoulder?

answer

supraspinatus

question

Lateral epicondylitis results from

answer

repetitive extension of the wrist

question

What muscle has a major function to stabilize the shoulder

answer

rotator cuff

question

A deformity caused by a rupture of the extensor tendon over the distal phalanx is called what condition?

answer

mallet finger

question

The continual use of the arms above the horiantal plane in an athletic endeavor has been known to lead to an impingement syndrome

answer

true

question

An acromioclavicular sprain is most often induced by a direct blow to the tip of the shoulder, pushing the acromion process downward, or a fall on an outstretched hand.

answer

true

question

Naming the months of the year in revearse order is commonly used as an on the field cognitive test.

answer

true

question

Tenosynovitis of the long head of the biceps muscle is common among athletes who execute a throwing movement as part of their event.

answer

true

question

Pitcher's elbow, golfers elbow, and little league elbow refer to lateral epicondylitis

answer

false

question

The most commonly fractured carpal bone is the hamate.

answer

false

question

A hyphema is a collection of blood within the anterior chamber of the eye

answer

true

question

A colles' fracture is a fracture of the proximal end of the radius.

answer

false

question

The most direct cause of anterior glenohumeral dislocations are situations in which the arm is forced into abduction, external rotation, and extension.

answer

true

question

A subdural hematoma occurs as a result of arterial bleeding within the skull

answer

true

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