Latin – Fill in the Blank – Flashcards
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An indirect statement follows a verb of ________, ________ activity or ________ perception, has its subject in the ________ case, and an ________ instead of a finite verb.
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saying mental sense accusative infinitive
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An indirect statement follows a verb of ________, mental activity or sense perception, has its subject in the accusative case, and an infinitive instead of a finite verb.
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saying
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An indirect statement follows a verb of saying, ________ activity or sense perception, has its subject in the accusative case, and an infinitive instead of a finite verb.
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mental
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An indirect statement follows a verb of saying, mental activity or ________ perception, has its subject in the accusative case, and an infinitive instead of a finite verb.
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sense
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An indirect statement follows a verb of saying, mental activity or sense perception, has its subject in the ________ case, and an infinitive instead of a finite verb.
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accusative
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An indirect statement follows a verb of saying, mental activity or sense perception, has its subject in the accusative case, and an ________ instead of a finite verb.
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infinitive
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In transforming the Latin indirect statement into an idiomatic English subordinate clause, first supply the conjunction ________, then translate the subject as if it were in the ________ case, and then transform the ________ to a regular form in the appropriate ________ relative to that of the main verb.
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"that" nominative infinitive tense
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In transforming the Latin indirect statement into an idiomatic English subordinate clause, first supply the conjunction ________, then translate the subject as if it were in the nominative case, and then transform the infinitive to a regular form in the appropriate tense relative to that of the main verb.
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"that"
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In transforming the Latin indirect statement into an idiomatic English subordinate clause, first supply the conjunction "that," then translate the subject as if it were in the ________ case, and then transform the infinitive to the regular form in the appropriate tense relative to that of the main verb.
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nominative
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In transforming the Latin indirect statement into an idiomatic English subordinate clause, first supply the conjunction "that," then translate the subject as if it were in the nominative case, then transform the ________ to the regular form in the appropriate tense relative to that of the main verb.
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infinitive
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In transforming the Latin indirect statement into an idiomatic English subordinate clause, first supply the conjunction "that," then translate the subject as if it were in the nominative case, then transform the infinitive to the regular form in the appropriate ________ relative that that of the main verb.
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tense
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While the ablative absolute can be translated literally, it is usually better style to transform the phrase to a clause by supplying a subordinating conjunction (usually ________, ________, or ________), making the ablative ________ the subject, and converting the participle to a regular verb in the appropriate ________ relative to the main verb.
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when since because noun tense
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While the ablative absolute can be translated literally, it is usually better style to transform the phrase to a clause by supplying a subordinating conjunction (usually ________, since, or because), making the ablative noun the subject, and converting the participle to a regular verb in the appropriate tense relative to the main verb.
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when
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While the ablative absolute can be translated literally, it is usually better style to transform the phrase to a clause by supplying a subordinating conjunction (usually when, ________, or because), making the ablative noun the subject, and converting the participle to a regular verb in the appropriate tense relative to the main verb.
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since
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While the ablative absolute can be translated literally, it is usually better style to transform the phrase to a clause by supplying a subordinating conjunction (usually when, since, or ________), making the ablative noun the subject, and converting the participle to a regular verb in the appropriate tense relative to the main verb.
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because
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While the ablative absolute can be translated literally, it is usually better style to transform the phrase to a clause by supplying a subordinating conjunction (usually when, since, or because), making the ablative ________ the subject, and converting the participle to a regular verb in the appropriate tense relative to the main verb.
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noun
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While the ablative absolute can be translated literally, it is usually better style to transform the phrase to a clause by supplying a subordinating conjunction (usually when, since, or because), making the ablative noun the subject, and converting the participle to a regular verb in the appropriate ________ relative to the main verb.
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tense
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The ablative absolute is a type of participial phrase usually consisting of a ________ and a modifying ________ in the ________ case.
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noun participle ablative
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The ablative absolute is a type of participial phrase usually consisting of a ________ and a modifying participle in the ablative case.
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noun
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The ablative absolute is a type of participial phrase usually consisting of a noun and a modifying ________ in the ablative case.
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participle
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The ablative absolute is a type of participial phrase usually consisting of a noun and a modifying participle in the ________ case.
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ablative
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Passive periphrastic verbs consist of a ________ ________ ________ (also know as the gerundive) plus a form of the verb sum and indicate ________ or ________ action rather than simply futurity.
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future passive participle necessity obligation
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Passive periphrastic verbs consist of a ________ ________ ________ (also know as the gerundive) plus a form of the verb sum and indicate necessity or obligation action rather than simply futurity.
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future passive participle
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Passive periphrastic verbs consist of a future passive participle (also know as the gerundive) plus a form of the verb sum and indicate ________ or obligation action rather than simply futurity.
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necessity
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Passive periphrastic verbs consist of a future passive participle (also know as the gerundive) plus a form of the verb sum and indicate necessity or ________ action rather than simply futurity.
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obligation
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When the passive periphrastic is used with the ________ of agent, the best way to render it in English is to make the dative the ________ of the English sentence, the original subject in Latin becomes the ________ in English, and the verb in Latin becomes ________ voice in English, taking the tense from the form of the verb ________ and translating in a way that conveys the sense of ________ or ________.
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dative subject object active sum necessity obligation
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When the passive periphrastic is used with the ________ of agent, the best way to render it in English is to make the dative the subject of the English sentence, the original subject in Latin becomes the object in English, and the verb in Latin becomes active voice in English, taking the tense from the form of the verb sum and translating in a way that conveys the sense of necessity or obligation.
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dative
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When the passive periphrastic is used with the dative of agent, the best way to render it in English is to make the dative the ________ of the English sentence, the original subject in Latin becomes the object in English, and the verb in Latin becomes active voice in English, taking the tense from the form of the verb sum and translating in a way that conveys the sense of necessity or obligation.
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subject
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When the passive periphrastic is used with the dative of agent, the best way to render it in English is to make the dative the subject of the English sentence, the original subject in Latin becomes the ________ in English, and the verb in Latin becomes active voice in English, taking the tense from the form of the verb sum and translating in a way that conveys the sense of necessity or obligation.
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object
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When the passive periphrastic is used with the dative of agent, the best way to render it in English is to make the dative the subject of the English sentence, the original subject in Latin becomes the object in English, and the verb in Latin becomes ________ voice in English, taking the tense from the form of the verb sum and translating in a way that conveys the sense of necessity or obligation.
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active
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When the passive periphrastic is used with the dative of agent, the best way to render it in English is to make the dative the subject of the English sentence, the original subject in Latin becomes the object in English, and the verb in Latin becomes active voice in English, taking the tense from the form of the verb ________ and translating in a way that conveys the sense of necessity or obligation.
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sum
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When the passive periphrastic is used with the dative of agent, the best way to render it in English is to make the dative the subject of the English sentence, the original subject in Latin becomes the object in English, and the verb in Latin becomes active voice in English, taking the tense from the form of the verb sum and translating in a way that conveys the sense of ________ or obligation.
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necessity
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When the passive periphrastic is used with the dative of agent, the best way to render it in English is to make the dative the subject of the English sentence, the original subject in Latin becomes the object in English, and the verb in Latin becomes active voice in English, taking the tense from the form of the verb sum and translating in a way that conveys the sense of necessity or ________.
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obligation
