AP Human Geography Unit 3 – Gender – Flashcards
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Dowry death
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-prevalent in India -happens rarely when bride fails to pay dowry to groom's family -illegal but still happens (more and more) -Indian gov't trying to stop but cannot legislate away power relationships (De Blij)
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Enfranchisement
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-become part of society ex. right to vote, right to open business, etc.
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Gender
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- an individual's sex biologically (female or male) -described as "a culture's assumption about the differences between men and women: their characters, the roles they play in society, what they represent" (De Blij) ex. woman belongs at home, man can go and work
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Gender gap
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-difference in jobs, wages, roles, education, etc. -predominantly in theocracies -huge conflicts today
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Infanticide
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-intentional killing of infant (under one year of age) -usually done by mother
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Longevity gap
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-the gap between women's life expectancy and men's life expectancy -women have higher -why? biological fact but social forces may act upon that
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Maternal mortality rate
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-annual # of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births -high MMR = less education for women (in terms of birth control and medicine) -low MMR = can mean better education but not necessarily
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Lack of political power of females
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-women planning "too far ahead" -people think women earn high ranking jobs because they have "connections" rather than skills -only 18.7% of US gov't is women -57.5% of Rwanda gov't is women