Child Development: Body Growth in Middle Childhood – Flashcards
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Physical growth during the school years continues at the slow, regular pace of early childhood.
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True
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By age 6, the average North American child weights about 65 pounds and is 3 feet tall.
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False
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In middle childhood, children grow out of their jackets more frequently than their jeans.
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False
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Worldwide, a 5-inch gap exists between the smallest and largest 8-year-olds.
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False
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In regions of the world with widespread poverty, famine, and disease, either no secular change or a secular decrease in body size has occurred.
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True
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After age 8, girls begin accumulating fat at a faster rate than boys, and they will add even more during adolescence.
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True
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More than 50 percent of North American school-age children have at least some tooth decay.
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True
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About one-half of school-age children have malocclusion.
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False
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The weight of the brain increases by about 20 percent during middle childhood and adolescence.
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False
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When neurotransmitters are not present in appropriate balances, children may suffer serious developmental problems, such as inattention and over-activity, emotional disturbance, and epilepsy.
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True
