Exercise Set 10.16 – Flashcards

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question
Saccharin causes cancer in rates, and rats are like humans, biologically speaking. So saccharin will cause cancer in humans, too.
answer
Analogues: rates and humans Attribute of interest: being subject to causation to cancer by saccharin. rats are said to have that attribute; humans are predicted to have it
question
Doug Gray is a successful businessman; he'd make a fine mayor.
answer
Analogues: Gray's performance as businessman and as mayor Attribute of interest: being successful. Gray's performance as businessman is said to have the attribute; Gray's performance as mayor is predicted to have it.
question
Jeb Bush is very popular in Georgia. He'd be just as popular in Alabama, since most voters in both states are southern conservatives.
answer
Analogues; Jeb Bush's popularity in Georgia and in Alabama. Attribute of interest: being high, Bush's popularity in Georgia is said to have the attribute; his popularity in Alabama is predicted to have it.
question
Tell you what, this ant poison looks like Windex. I bet we can clean the windows with it.
answer
Analogues: Windex and this ant poison. Attribute of interest: being a window cleanser. Windex is said to have the attribute; this ant poison is predicted to have it.
question
You need strong, quick fingers if you're going to play a violin or a viola. Angus is great on the violin; he'd probably be a great on the viola, too.
answer
Analogues: Angus's violin and viola playing. attribute of interest: being great. His violin playing is said to have the attribute; his viola playing is predicted to have it.
question
I liked Will Smith's last movie, so I'll probably like this one too, especially since they have the same story line.
answer
Analogues: Will Smith's last movie and his current movie. Attribute of interest: my liking it. His last movie is said to have this attribute; the current movie is predicted to have it.
question
January's heating bill will be high, given that December's was outrageous and January is supposed to be even colder.
answer
Analogues: December and January's heating bills. Attribute of interest: being high. December's bill is said to have the attribute: January's bill is predicted to have it.
question
Expect Hawes to speak his mind at the meeting. He always speaks up in class.
answer
Analogues: Hawkes in class and Hawkes in meetings. Attribute of interest: speaking up. Hawkes in class is said to have the attribute; what Hawkes in meetings is predicted to have it.
question
Appeasement didn't work with Hitler; why should it work with Kim Jong Il?
answer
Analogues: Appeasing Hitler and appeasing Kim Jong Il. Attribute of interest: not working. Appeasing Hitler is said to have the attribute; appeasing Kim Jog Il is predicted to have it.
question
Abortion means killing a live person. If abortion is wrong, then so is capital punishment, since it also involves killing a live person.
answer
Analogues: Abortion and capital punishment. Attribute of interest: involving the killing of a live person. Abortion is said to have this attribute; capital punishment is predicted to have it.
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