7-3.2 Part 2-Nationalism and Unification in Europe – Flashcards

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nationalism
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A belief that people should be loyal to their nation, the people with whom they share land, culture, language, religion and nationality rather than to a leader or border.
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unification
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joining together of politically divided, but culturally similar lands
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separation
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breaking apart of a country in which the people do not have a common culture
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realpolitik
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"realistic politics," practical politics, ends justified the means, power more important than principle, practiced by Otto von Bismarck
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Otto von Bismark
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Germany's chancellor; He was successful in unifying Germany.
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Wilhelm I
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Kaiser of Germany
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Cavour
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lead the unification of the northern Italian states and convinced Garibaldi in the south to unify with the north
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Garibaldi
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leader of Red Shirts during Italian unification
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King Victor Emanuel
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king of Piedmont at the time of Italy's unification and king of all of Italy afterwards
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Napoleon III
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nephew of Napoleon I and emperor of France from 1852 to 1871
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Junkers
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Prussian nobles
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The Balkans
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The southern portion of Europe closest to the Middle East and Russia.
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