2-Ethoxyethanol C4H10O2 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Ben Stevenson

C4H10O2 structure
Molecular Formula C4H10O2
Average mass 90.121 Da
Density 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 135.6±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 44.4±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 23.9±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 9.5±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 28.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 98.4±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      -90 °C Alfa Aesar
      -90 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      -90 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 13259, 15246, 2551
      -70 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 16687, 26464
      -90 °C Alfa Aesar A16100
      -90 °C Oakwood 037421
      -90 °C LabNetwork LN00195063
      -70 °C FooDB FDB003236
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      134-135 °C Alfa Aesar
      275 F (135 °C)
      NIOSH KK8050000
      134-135 °C Alfa Aesar A16100
      135 °C Oakwood 037421
      135 °C LabNetwork LN00195063
      743 °C / 134.8 mmHg (896.2903 °C / 760 mmHg)
      FooDB FDB003236
    • Experimental Vapor Pressure:

      4 mmHg NIOSH KK8050000
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      44 °C Alfa Aesar
      110 F (43.3333 °C)
      NIOSH KK8050000
      44 °C Alfa Aesar
      44 °F (6.6667 °C)
      Alfa Aesar A16100
      42 °C Oakwood 037421
      44 °C LabNetwork LN00195063
    • Experimental Freezing Point:

      -130 F (-90 °C)
      NIOSH KK8050000
    • Experimental Gravity:

      20 g/mL Merck Millipore 1175
      20 g/l Merck Millipore 1175, 800857
      0.931 g/mL Alfa Aesar A16100
      0.93 g/mL Oakwood 037421
      0.93 g/mL Fluorochem
      0.93 g/l Fluorochem 037421
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.407 Alfa Aesar A16100
    • Experimental Solubility:

      Miscible NIOSH KK8050000
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Colorless liquid with a sweet, pleasant, ether-like odor. NIOSH KK8050000
      colourless liquid Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      3 Alfa Aesar A16100
      53-45 Alfa Aesar A16100
      60-61-10-20/21/22 Alfa Aesar A16100
      Danger Alfa Aesar A16100
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, possible reproductive hazard, irritant Alfa Aesar A16100
      H360FD-H226-H302-H312-H332 Alfa Aesar A16100
      P210-P261-P280-P303+P361+P353-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar A16100
    • First-Aid:

      Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Water flush promptly Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately NIOSH KK8050000
    • Exposure Routes:

      inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact NIOSH KK8050000
    • Symptoms:

      In animals: irritation eyes, respiratory system; blood changes; liver, kidney, lung damage; reproductive, teratogenic effects NIOSH KK8050000
    • Target Organs:

      Eyes, respiratory system, blood, kidneys, liver, reproductive system, hematopoietic system NIOSH KK8050000
    • Incompatibility:

      Strong oxidizers NIOSH KK8050000
    • Personal Protection:

      Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: No recommendation NIOSH KK8050000
    • Exposure Limits:

      NIOSH REL : TWA 0.5 ppm (1.8 mg/m 3 ) [skin] OSHA PEL : TWA 200 ppm (740 mg/m 3 ) [skin] NIOSH KK8050000
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      737 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_290907, replib_19550, replib_288362
      687 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; Vezzani, S.; Gerbino, T., Gas chromatographic separation and automatic identification of complex mixtures of organic solvents in indrustrial wates, J. Chromatogr., 585, 1991, 273-280.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      694 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Celatom AW silanized; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Nguyen, A.; Wainwright, M.S., Application of linear extrathermodynamic relationships to alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, amd ethoxy alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 179, 1979, 75-85.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      671 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: Porapack Q; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Goebel, K.-J., Gaschromatographische Identifizierung Niedrig Siedender Substanzen Mittels Retentionsindices und Rechnerhilfe, J. Chromatogr., 235, 1982, 119-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      666 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      670 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      718 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 170 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: Apiezon L; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Singliar, M.; Dykyj, J., Gas chromatography of glycol ethers, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., 34, 1969, 767-775.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1231 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; Vezzani, S.; Gerbino, T., Gas chromatographic separation and automatic identification of complex mixtures of organic solvents in indrustrial wates, J. Chromatogr., 585, 1991, 273-280.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1266 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 75 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Kieselgur (60-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Goebel, K.-J., Gaschromatographische Identifizierung Niedrig Siedender Substanzen Mittels Retentionsindices und Rechnerhilfe, J. Chromatogr., 235, 1982, 119-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      693.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      691.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      695 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shimadzu, Gas chromatography analysis of organic solvents using capillary columns (No. 3), 2003., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.75 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Health Safety Executive, MDHS 96 Volatile organic compounds in air – Laboratory method using pumed solid sorbent tubes, solvent desorption and gas chromatography, in Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances (MDHS) guidance, Crown, Colegate, Norwich, 2000, 1-24.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      694 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(6min)=>5C/min=>80C=>10C/min=>200C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J.; Ramsey, J.D., Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      701 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse, J. Chromatogr., 240, 1982, 423-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      716.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 20 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Olson, K.L.; Wong, C.A.; Fleck, L.L.; Lazar, D.F., Qualitative and quantitative determination of solvent formulations in automotive paints, J. Coat. Technol., 60(762), 1988, 45-50.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      702 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 10 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DC-400; Carrier gas: Helium; Substrate: Gas-Pak (60-80 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Anderson, D.G., USe of Kovats retention indices and response factors for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of coating solvents, J. Paint Technol., 40(527), 1968, 549-557.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1247.3 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 7 min; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1239 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shimadzu Corporation, Analysis of pharmaceutical residual solvent (observation of separation), 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1246 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shimadzu, Gas chromatography analysis of organic solvents using capillary columns (No. 3), 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1218 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse, J. Chromatogr., 240, 1982, 423-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      702 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Description: 40C(5min)=>10C/min =>200C or 250C (60min); CAS no: 110805; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C., Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns, J. Chromatogr., 436, 1988, 137-172.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      743.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zheng, Y.; White, E., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2008.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      708 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 310 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Poskrobko, J.; Linkiewicz, M.; Jaworski, M., Analysis of high-boiling ethoxylates of methyl, ethyl and butyl alcohols, with the use of gas chromatography, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 39(2), 1994, 153-159.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      716 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 20 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 110805; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Olson, K.L.; Wong, C.A.; Fleck, L.L.; Lazar, D.F., Qualitative and Quantitative Determination of Solvent Formulations in Automotive Paints, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 25, 1987, 418-423.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 135.6±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 3.3±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.2±0.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 44.4±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.400
Molar Refractivity: 23.9±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: -0.27
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.25
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 17.51
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.25
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 17.51
Polar Surface Area: 29 Å2
Polarizability: 9.5±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 28.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 98.4±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = -0.42
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = -0.32
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 137.83 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -44.23 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 3.1 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 MP (exp database): -70 deg C
 BP (exp database): 135 deg C
 VP (exp database): 5.31E+00 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 7.551e+005
 log Kow used: -0.32 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 1e+006 mg/L ( deg C)
 Exper. Ref: DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY (1981)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 1e+006 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 1000000.00
 Exper. Ref: DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY (1981)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 5.56E-008 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 1.04E-008 atm-m3/mole
 Exper Database: 4.70E-07 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 4.868E-007 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: -0.32 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -4.716 (exp database)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 4.396
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.5160
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.3583
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.1513 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.8374 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.7553
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.8937
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.7100
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 708 Pa (5.31 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 4.396
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 4.24E-009 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 6.11E-009 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 1.53E-007 
 Mackay model : 3.39E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 4.89E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 17.3421 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.617 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 7.401 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 2.46E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 1
 Log Koc: 0.000 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
 log Kow used: -0.32 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 4.7E-007 atm-m3/mole (Henry experimental database)
 Half-Life from Model River: 1184 hours (49.31 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 1.299E+004 hours (541.3 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 1.87 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 1.76 percent
 Total to Air: 0.03 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 1.73 16.7 1000 
 Water 46.4 360 1000 
 Soil 51.8 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.0852 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 364 hr




 

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