2,4-Dimethyloctane C10H22 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Ruth Jones

Molecular Formula C10H22
Average mass 142.282 Da
Density 0.7±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 156.4±7.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 78.5±7.9 °C
Molar Refractivity 48.3±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 19.1±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 22.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 194.4±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      924.4 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 5C(10min)=>5C/min=>50C(48min)=>1.5C/min=>195C(91min); CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Petrocol DH-100; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haagen-Smit Laboratory, Procedure for the detailed hydrocarbon analysis of gasolines by single column high efficiency (capillary) column gas chromatography, SOP NO. MLD 118, Revision No. 1.1, California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board, El Monte, California, 1997, 22.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      906 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 40 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Laub, R.J.; Purnell, J.H., Specific retention volumes, retention indices, and family-plot regressions of aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbon solutes with OV-101 poly (dimethylsiloxane) stationary phase, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 11, 1988, 649-660., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Laub, R.J.; Purnell, J.H., Specific retention volumes, retention indices, and family-plot regressions of aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbon solutes with OV-101 poly (dimethylsiloxane) stationary phase, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 11, 1988, 649-660., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Laub, R.J.; Purnell, J.H., Specific retention volumes, retention indices, and family-plot regressions of aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbon solutes with OV-101 poly (dimethylsiloxane) stationary phase, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 11, 1988, 649-660.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      917 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 150 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Nijs, H.H.; Jacobs, P.A., On-Line Single Run Analysis of Effluents from a Fischer-Tropsch Reactor, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 19, 1981, 40-45.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      916 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 300 ft; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Matukuma, A., Retention indices of alkanes through C10 and alkenes through C8 and relation between boiling points and retention data, Gas Chromatogr., Int. Symp. Anal. Instrum. Div Instrum Soc. Amer., 7, 1969, 55-75., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Korol, A.N.; Lysyuk, L.S., A New Thermodynamic Method for Calculating the Retention Indices of Isoalkanes on Squalane, Theor. Exp. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 16(6), 1980, 577-584, In original 792-800., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heinzen, V.E.F.; Soares, M.F.; Yunes, R.A., Semi-empirical topological method for the prediction of the chromatographic retention of cis- and trans-alkene isomers and alkanes, J. Chromatogr. A, 849, 1999, 495-506.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      914 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Korol, A.N.; Lysyuk, L.S., A New Thermodynamic Method for Calculating the Retention Indices of Isoalkanes on Squalane, Theor. Exp. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 16(6), 1980, 577-584, In original 792-800.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      916.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 86 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Nabivach, V.M.; Kirilenko, A.V., The use of retention indices for identifying the components of crude benzene, Solid Fuel Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 13(3), 1979, 82-87, In original 90-96.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      915.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Chretien, J.R.; Dubois, J.-E., New Perspectives in the Prediction of Kovats Indices, J. Chromatogr., 126, 1976, 171-189.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      915.5 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 150 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 95 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4); Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Sultanov, N.T.; Arustamova, L.G., Determination of the boiling points of C10 isoalkanes in an n-decane isomerizate from gas chromatographic retention indices, J. Chromatogr., 115, 1975, 553-558., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: Ar; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Schomburg, G., Struktur und Retentionsverhalten von Offenkettigen und Cyclischen Kohlenwasserstoffen und Deren Einfacher Substitutionsprodukte, Anal. Chim. Acta., 38, 1967, 45-64.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      916 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Petrov, A.A., Hydrocarbons of petroleum, Nauka (publishing house), Moscow, 1984, 263., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Du, Y.; Liang, Y., Data mining for seeking accurate quantitative relationship between molecular structure and GC retention indices of alkanes by projection pursuit, Comput. Biol. Chem., 27, 2003, 339-353., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Junkes, B.S.; Castanho, R.D.M.; Amboni, C.; Yunes, R.A.; Heinzen, V.E.F., Semiempirical Topological Index: A Novel Molecular Descriptor for Quantitative Structure-Retention Relationship Studies, Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design, 2(1), 2003, 33-49.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      922.5 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35 0C (13 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 45 0C (15 min) ^ 1 0C/min -> 60 0C (15 min) ^ 1.9 0C/min -> 200 0C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: RTX-1 PONA; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      925 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Spieksma, W., Determination of vapor liquid equilibrium from the Kovats retention index on dimethylsilicone using the Wilson mixing tool, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 22(10), 1999, 565-588.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      920 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 4032944; Active phase: Cross-Linked Methylsilicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Khorasheh, F.; Gray, M.R.; Selucky, M.L., Correlation for Kovats retention index of C9-C26 monoalkyl and polymethyl alkanes and alkenes, J. Chromatogr., 481, 1989, 1-16.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.7±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 156.4±7.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 3.7±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 36.5±0.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 78.5±7.9 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.411
Molar Refractivity: 48.3±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 5.70
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 5.22
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 5454.52
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 16457.45
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 5.22
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 5454.52
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 16457.45
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 19.1±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 22.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 194.4±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 5.11

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 138.07 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -66.87 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 3.93 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 BP (exp database): 156 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 1.038
 log Kow used: 5.11 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 0.25757 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 5.30E+000 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 9.74E+000 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 7.089E-001 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 5.11 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: 2.336 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 2.774
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.7882
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9444
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.1831 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.9115 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.3868
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.5035
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.0277
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) : 0.9498
 BioHC Half-Life (days) : 8.9086

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 480 Pa (3.6 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 2.774
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 6.25E-009 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.46E-010 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 2.26E-007 
 Mackay model : 5E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.17E-008 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 11.3783 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.940 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 11.280 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 3.63E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 1269
 Log Koc: 3.103 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 3.231 (BCF = 1703)
 log Kow used: 5.11 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 5.3 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 1.217 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 113.3 hours (4.721 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment (recommended maximum 95%):
 Total removal: 99.97 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.15 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 50.16 percent
 Total to Air: 49.66 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 10.4 22.6 1000 
 Water 32.4 360 1000 
 Soil 10.4 720 1000 
 Sediment 46.8 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 185 hr




 

Click to predict properties on the Chemicalize site

Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New