12-2 – Flashcard

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question
A current of warm water from the Tropics.
answer
North Atlantic Drift
question
A hot, steady south wind that blows from North Africa across the Mediterranean Sea into southern Europe, mostly in spring.
answer
sirocco
question
A cold, dry wind from the north.
answer
mistral
question
Why is Scandinavia called the "Land of the Midnight Sun"?
answer
There are winter days when the sun never rises and summer days when the sun never sets.
question
How do the prevailing westerlies affect the climate of Europe? Explain which part of Europe is most affected.
answer
The prevailing westerlies pick up warmth from the North Atlantic Drift and carry it over Europe. The East is most affected because prevailing westerlies blow from the west to the east.
question
In which climate area of Europe would you find citrus fruits growing? Explain why.
answer
Mediterranean because hot and dry in the summer and wet moderate in the winter.
question
What types of vegetation are found on the Scandinavian Peninsula?
answer
Coniferous forest.
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