ww2 – Flashcard

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
How did the Great Depression eventually change Germany politically?
answer
The germans eventually believed that hitler would solve their economic problems
question
What impact did the appeasement policy of the United States, Britain, and France have on German aggression?
answer
It encouraged further aggression
question
The Neutrality Act of 1939 allowed nations at war to buy arms and other supplies from the United States as long as those nation
answer
Paid cash and transported the materials them selves
question
Interventionists claimed that the United States could avoid war if it
answer
sent aid to great britain
question
Which of the following was perceived as being equivalent to declaring economic war against the Axis Powers?
answer
The lend lease act
question
What goal did President Roosevelt hope to achieve when he enacted the embargo on naval and aviation supplies in 1940?
answer
To stop japanese expansion
question
What role did the Office of War Mobilization (OWM) play during the war?
answer
it supervised the use of industry resources
question
Italy and Japan were dissatisfied with the peace settlements provided in the Treaty of Versailles because both countries expected more
answer
territory in exchange for their sacrifices during war
question
Which political party rose to power in Germany during the 1930s
answer
the north party
question
One of the ways that Mussolini maintained his power in Italy was by
answer
outlawing political parties
question
The League of Nations did not prevent German and Italian aggression against other nations because it
answer
had no standing army and no real power to enforce its decrees
question
Why did the United States initially follow a policy of appeasement toward Germany
answer
the us wanted to focus on its own economic troubles
question
Roosevelt delivered his "Four Freedoms" speech to Congress in January 1941 to
answer
increase economic support for britain
question
How did Roosevelt's response to German aggression toward Britain differ from his response to Japanese aggression toward China?
answer
he condemned both octs of aggression but provided support to britain
question
Interventionists believed that providing aid to Britain would
answer
keep the united states out of war
question
Who appeared to be winning the war in Europe at the end of 1940?
answer
germant and italy
question
The Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor because they wanted to
answer
destroy ships and planes that could potentially thwait their expansion efforts
question
Which ships survived the attack on Pearl Harbor untouched
answer
air craft carrles
question
How did the attack on Pearl Harbor change the political divisions between the isolationists and interventionists?
answer
the attack ended political divisions between interventionists and isolationists, it was a definitive indicator that we could not avoid war any longer
question
After declaring war, the United States government
answer
transformed peace time industries into war industries
question
After the United States declared war, the nation's economic situation
answer
improved
question
What best applies to Mussolini's form of government?
answer
founder of the fascist party
question
How did Adolf Hitler explain the problems facing Germany in his book Mein Kampf
answer
he blamed the problem on jewish people and the great threat they caused germany
question
How did America take a step toward war in 1941
answer
congress approved the lend lease act
question
What event led to the House and Senate voting to declare war
answer
the attack on pearl harbor ended only divisions between isolationists and interventionists
question
What is true regarding the actions the US took after the attack on Pearl Harbor
answer
idk
question
What represents the viewpoint of the interventionists?
answer
axis aggression were wrong and threatened american intervests
question
How did Japan's rise to power differ from Germany's, Italy's, and the Soviet Union's
answer
japan did not have a charismatic leader
question
Why was the Battle of Coral Sea a turning point
answer
it stopped the forward momentum of japan
question
The Allies adopted a "Europe First" strategy because
answer
only germany was considered a serious long-term threat
question
What best describes the Battle of Midway
answer
admiral yamamoto wanted to force the u.s defenses back to the california coast
question
Why did Stalin want Britain and the United States to open a second front in France
answer
he wanted germany to divide its troops between two fronts
question
President Truman's chief priority in using the atomic bomb against Japan was to
answer
solve american lives
question
Following the battle of Stalingrad,
answer
german troops continued their blitzkrieg eastward
question
Allied bombing of Germany in 1942 changed the war because it
answer
helped prove the way for a later all-out affensive
question
What was a result of the Battle of Midway
answer
japan never again threatened pacific domination
question
During World War II, many African Americans
answer
joined organizations dedicated to fighting segragation
question
What was one effect of the D-Day invasion
answer
the allies took an important step toward reaching berlin
question
One of the effects of the Battle of the Bulge was that
answer
germany used its reserves and demoralized its troops in the battle
question
As American forces approached Japan, Japanese force
answer
fought to the end, knowing they are going to kill themselves rather than surrendering
question
Who made the decision to use the atomic bomb against Japan
answer
harry s truman
question
Hitler's economic persecution of Jews in Germany involved
answer
burning jews from working in civil services
question
Many Jews were prevented from leaving Germany because
answer
some countries refused to accept them turning the great depression
question
What was Hitler's "final solution"?
answer
to exterminate all jews living in third reich controlled regions
question
The largest Nazi death camp was located at
answer
auschwitz
question
Which two nations emerged as the strongest following World War II?
answer
the soviet union and the u.s
question
Between which two years was there the biggest increase in the number of women entering the workforce
answer
1944 and 1945
question
What was an effect that World War II had on American women?
answer
the war accelerated a trend toward while collar employment for women
question
What is a true summary regarding the major provisions of the Geneva Convention
answer
prisoners of war will receive the some amount of food as those of the detaining power
question
Which measures were taken when the Allies dealt with war criminals that violated provisions of the Geneva Convention?
answer
the allies held trails against japanese citizen who brutally mistreated prisoners of war.
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New