World History – Chapter 14-1 – Flashcards
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Simony
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The process when bishops sold positions in the church
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Gothic
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During Medieval times
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Gothic Architecture
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Light, airy, stained glass windows and tall spires
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Urban II
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Pope who started the Holy Wars (Crusades)
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Crusade
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A Holy War to gain control of the Holy Land in the name of Christianity
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Saladin
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Muslim Leader & Warrior who captured Jerusalem during the 2nd Crusade.
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Richard the Lion Hearted
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English king who fought Saladin but agreed to a truce which ended the 3rd Crusade.
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Truce
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An agreement to stop fighting on certain conditions
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Reconquista
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A Spanish Crusade to drive the Muslims out of Spain
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Inquisition
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A Court held to punish heritics
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Heretics
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People whose beliefs were different from the Church's
