Weathering Junior cert revision notes – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
If you have something extremely heavy to ___, a pickup truck is a great choice for making it easier to move around.
answer
transport
question
Occurs by Weathering and Erosion
answer
Denudation
question
This is the breakdown and decay of rocks that are exposed to the weather. Waste material is not removed
answer
Weathering
question
This is the breaking down of rocks and the removal of the particles that result
answer
Erosion
question
Causes rock to be physically broken into smaller pieces
answer
Mechanical Weathering
question
This occurs when rocks decay or dissolve due to a chemical change
answer
Chemical Weathering
question
A type of mechanical weathering, can be known as frost action
answer
Freeze thaw action
question
A type of chemical weathering,needs carbon dioxide and rainwater to occur
answer
Carbonation
question
Icicle shaped pieces of calcite that hang from the ceiling of a cavern
answer
Stalactites
question
Cone shaped pieces of calcite that build up from the ground
answer
Stalagmites
question
Feature formed when a stalactite and stalagmite join together
answer
Pillar/Column
question
The chamber formed when a cave is enlarged
answer
Cavern
question
The passage through which a river disappears in a Karst region
answer
Swallow Hole
question
Gashes on limestone pavement that are enlarged by carbonation
answer
Grikes
question
Flat terraces of exposed Limestone
answer
Limestone Pavement
question
The horizontal cracks in limestone
answer
Bedding Planes
question
The vertical cracks in limestone
answer
Joints
question
The waste material formed as a result of freeze thaw action
answer
Scree
question
The plant life of an area
answer
Flora
question
The wildlife of an area
answer
Fauna
question
The weak acid rain formed when carbon dioxide and rainwater are mixed
answer
Carbonic Acid
question
An area where soil has been removed and limestone is exposed at the surface
answer
Karst Region
question
Otherwise known as dissolved limestone (CC)
answer
Calcium Carbonate
question
Karst landscape of world importance, comes from the Irish for 'rocky place'
answer
The Burren
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New