WAN chapter 4 – Flashcards

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question
A network engineer has issued the interface serial 0/0/1.102 point-to-point command on a router that will be communicating with another router over a Frame Relay virtual circuit that is identified by the DLCI 102. Which two commands would be appropriate for the network engineer to issue next? (Choose two.) ip address 10.1.1.10 255.255.255.252 encapsulation frame relay frame-relay interface-dlci 102 no ip address no shutdown
answer
ip address 10.1.1.10 255.255.255.252 frame-relay interface-dlci 102
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What are the two major criteria that constitute the cost of a Frame Relay circuit? (Choose two.) local loop required bandwidth end-to-end connectivity circuit management fees QoS
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local loop required bandwidth
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Which three notification mechanisms are used when congestion is present in a Frame Relay network? (Choose three.) DE BECN CIR FECN DLCI inverse ARP
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DE BECN FECN
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Fill in the blank. The encapsulation frame-relay ____________ command enables Frame Relay encapsulation and allows connection to a device from a different vendor.
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ietf
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A router interface connects to a Frame Relay network over a preconfigured logical circuit that does not have a direct electrical connection from end to end. Which type of circuit is being used? SVC dedicated leased line hub and spoke full mesh PVC
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PVC
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Which technology allows a Layer 3 IPv4 address to be dynamically obtained from a Layer 2 DLCI? Inverse Address Resolution Protocol Neighbor Discovery Inverse Neighbor Discovery Address Resolution Protocol
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Inverse Address Resolution Protocol
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A network administrator of a large organization is designing a Frame Relay network. The organization needs redundancy between some key sites but not all. What WAN topology should the administrator choose to meet their needs? star extended star full mesh partial mesh
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partial mesh
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Why would a customer request a Frame Relay circuit with a CIR of zero? to have better QoS to have a circuit used for network management traffic to have a circuit used for voice traffic to have a backup circuit for critical data transmissions to have a link with reduced costs
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to have a link with reduced costs
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The show frame-relay pvc command is best utilized to display the number for which type of packets that are received by the router? Inverse Neighbor Discovery messages LMI status messages Inverse ARP messages FECN and BECN messages
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FECN and BECN messages
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Which two Frame Relay router reachability issues are resolved by configuring logical subinterfaces? (Choose two.) Frame Relay is unable to map a remote IP address to a DLCI. Inverse ARP fails to associate all IP addresses to the correct DLCIs. Link-state routing protocols are unable to complete neighbor discovery. LMI status inquiry messages sent to the network are not received. Distance vector routing protocols are unable to forward routing updates back out the incoming interface to other remote routers.
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Link-state routing protocols are unable to complete neighbor discovery. Distance vector routing protocols are unable to forward routing updates back out the incoming interface to other remote routers.
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Which three actions can be taken to solve Layer 3 routing protocol router reachability issues when using Frame Relay? (Choose three.) Disable Inverse ARP. Use a full mesh topology. Configure static DLCI mappings. Use the keyword cisco as the LMI type. Use subinterfaces. Disable split horizon.
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Use a full mesh topology. Use subinterfaces. Disable split horizon.
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Fill in the blank. Use an acronym. The Frame Relay _________________ identifies a connection from one endpoint to a remote destination.
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dlci
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A network administrator has statically configured the LMI type on the interface of a Cisco router that is running Cisco IOS Release 11.2. If the service provider modifies its own LMI type in the future, what step must the network administrator take? The network administrator must statically set the LMI type to be compatible with the service provider. The network administrator does not have to do anything, because all LMI types are compatible with one another. The network administrator must modify the keepalive time interval to maintain connectivity with the LMI type of the service provider. The network administrator simply has to verify connectivity with the provider, because the router has an LMI autosensing feature that automatically detects the LMI type.
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The network administrator must statically set the LMI type to be compatible with the service provider.
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What is an advantage of Frame Relay WAN technology compared with leased lines? It supports both voice and data traffic. It uses one interface to connect to several remote sites. It offers a guaranteed direct electrical circuit from end to end. It provides permanent dedicated capacity to the customers.
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It uses one interface to connect to several remote sites.
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Which two functions are provided by the Local Management Interface (LMI) that is used in Frame Relay networks? (Choose two.) error notification mapping of DLCIs to network addresses congestion notification exchange of information about the status of virtual circuits simple flow control
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exchange of information about the status of virtual circuits simple flow control
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When would the multipoint keyword be used in Frame Relay PVCs configuration? when using physical interfaces when multicasts must be supported when participating routers are in the same subnet when global DLCIs are in use
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when participating routers are in the same subnet
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A network administrator uses the following command to configure a Frame Relay connection on a router towards the service provider: R1(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 209.165.200.225 102 broadcast What is the purpose of using the broadcast keyword? to support dynamic routing protocol updates across the link to support IP address to MAC address resolution for the interface in the service provider site to enable VoIP packet transmission across the link to enable dynamic IP address-to-DLCI mapping
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to support dynamic routing protocol updates across the link
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21.Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator issues the show frame-relay map command to troubleshoot the Frame Relay connection problem. Based on the output, what is the possible cause of the problem? The S0/0/1 interface of the R2 router is down. The S0/0/1 interface of the R2 router has been configured with the encapsulation frame relay ietf command. The IP address on S0/0/1 of R3 is configured incorrectly. The Frame Relay map statement on the R3 router for the PVC to R2 is configured with an incorrect DLCI number. Inverse ARP is providing false information to the R1 router.
answer
The Frame Relay map statement on the R3 router for the PVC to R2 is configured with an incorrect DLCI number.
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15.Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring Frame Relay subinterfaces on R1. A distance vector routing protocol has also been configured. Data is routing successfully from R1 to networks that are connected to R2, R3, and R4, but routing updates between R2 and R3 are failing. What is the possible cause of this failure? Subinterfaces cannot be used on multipoint Frame Relay links. Multipoint Frame Relay networks cannot be used with this IP addressing scheme. Two DLCI identifiers cannot be configured on one subinterface. Split horizon is preventing successful routing table updates on the multipoint link.
answer
Split horizon is preventing successful routing table updates on the multipoint link.
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10.Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are correct? (Choose two.) The IPv4 address of interface S0/1/0 on RA is 192.168.1.2. The DLCI that is attached to the VC on RB to RA is 62. The DLCI that is attached to the VC on RA to RB is 62. The Frame Relay map was set by using the command frame-relay map. The IPv4 address of interface S0/1/1 on RB is 192.168.1.2.
answer
The DLCI that is attached to the VC on RB to RA is 62. The IPv4 address of interface S0/1/0 on RA is 192.168.1.2.
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(order doesn't matter) LEASED LINE / FRAME RELAY customers pay for an end-to end connection used in one-to-many networks used in one-to-one network line only requires a DSL router customers share bandwidth customers do not share the line uses virtual circuits requires more equipment to purchase and maintain
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LEASED LINE customers pay for an end-to end connection customers do not share the line requires more equipment to purchase and maintain used in one-to-one network line only FRAME RELAY used in one-to-many networks uses virtual circuits customers share bandwidth
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-the bandwidth available above the CIR up to the access rate of the link -the data transmission bandwidth guaranteed over the local loop by the service provider -a negotiated rate above the CIR that the customer can use to transmit for short burst -the capacity of the local loop
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1 the capacity of the local loop -not scored- 2 the bandwidth available above the CIR up to the access rate of the link 3 a negotiated rate above the CIR that the customer can use to transmit for short burst 4 the data transmission bandwidth guaranteed over the local loop by the service provider
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What is different about using IPv6 with Frame Relay compared to using IPv4? the protocol to obtain the Layer 3 address of the opposite device the encapsulation method the length of the Layer 2 and Layer 3 headers the IP address and the length of the DLCI number
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the protocol to obtain the Layer 3 address of the opposite device
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Match the Frame Relay term to the description. (Not all options are used.) used to obtain neighbor IP address 1 a unique connection number 2 used as a result of congestion 3 a connection between two sites 4 used to obtain neighbor IP address inverse ARP DLCI, PVC, FECN,
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1 DLCI 2 FECN 3 PVC 4 Inverse ARP
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Here is a link to the PT ActivityView in a new window. Open the PT Activity. Perform the tasks in the activity instructions and then answer the question. What DLCI number is used to send traffic from RouterA and what is the IP address of RouterB? 50 and 10.10.10.2 103 and 10.10.10.1 50 and 10.10.10.1 103 and 10.10.10.2
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50 and 10.10.10.2
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What is an advantage of configuring subinterfaces in a Frame Relay environment? makes the DLCIs globally significant eliminates the need for using Inverse ARP reduces split horizon issues improves flow control and bandwidth usage
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reduces split horizon issues
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How are Frame Relay virtual circuits identified? CIR DLCI VPI MAC SPID
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DLCI
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What are two reasons Frame Relay is more cost-effective than leased lines? (Choose two.) time division multiplexing uses less equipment optimized packet routing shares bandwidth across a large customer base dynamic IP addressing
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uses less equipment shares bandwidth across a large customer base
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Fill in the blank. The maximum average data rate that a service provider guarantees to a customer is known as the _____
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CIR
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In what situation would it be best to use Frame Relay subinterfaces? when IPv6 is used when VLSM is used when static routing is used any time EIGRP or OSPF is used across the Frame Relay cloud
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any time EIGRP or OSPF is used across the Frame Relay cloud
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If Inverse ARP is not available for use, how can a network administrator still provide a Frame Relay connection to the service provider and forward routing updates? Use dynamic mapping. Use static mapping with the broadcast keyword. Use an LMI type of cisco. Use the ietf keyword when activating Frame Relay
answer
Use static mapping with the broadcast keyword
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A router in a Frame Relay network needs to forward a message received from a host. What two methods does the router use to identify the correct VC to forward the message? (Choose two.) The router forwards the frame to all ports in the network and learns the address from the reply frame. The destination host IP address is embedded in the DLCI. The router searches Inverse ARP tables for maps of DLCIs to IP addresses. A table of static mappings can be searched. The router broadcasts a request for the required IP address.
answer
The router searches Inverse ARP tables for maps of DLCIs to IP addresses A table of static mappings can be searched
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What keyword is used in a Frame Relay static map configuration when OSPF is used among various sites of a corporation? broadcast cisco ietf ospf
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broadcast
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40 Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is a correct deduction from the Frame Relay configuration that is shown? The router is using a Cisco proprietary encapsulation. The router will dynamically learn the LMI type from the Frame Relay switch. The router can communicate with a non-Cisco Frame Relay switch. The router Frame Relay interface is configured for point-to-point subinterfaces
answer
The router can communicate with a non-Cisco Frame Relay switch
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What are three mechanisms used by Frame Relay to reduce network overhead caused by congestion? (Choose three.) BECN NTP DLCI FECN DE per-VC flow control LMI
answer
FECN BECN DE
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Which bit is set by a Frame Relay switch to inform the source station that there is congestion on the network? BECN CIR DE FCS FECN
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BECN
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