Volleyball Study Guide PE – Flashcards

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A serve that is not passable and results immediately in a point.
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Ace
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The vertical rods (normally white and red) mounted near the edges of the net. The antennas are mounted directly above the sidelines and are not-in-play. Antennas are not usually used on outdoor nets.
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Antenna
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Fast stride toward the net by a spiker before he jumps in the air.
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Approach
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Passing or setting the ball to a teammate who attacks the ball for a kill. This stat is normally only logged for high school, college, and National/Olympic team play.
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Assist
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Also "hitter" or "spiker." A player who attempts to hit a ball offensively with the purpose of terminating play in his or her team's favor.
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Attacker
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A line 3m from the net that separates the front row players from the back row players. Commonly referred to as the "10-foot line."
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Attack Line
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The area from the endline to the attack line.
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Backcourt
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When a back row player attacks the ball by jumping from behind the 3m line before hitting the ball. If the back row player steps on or past the 3m line during take-off, the attack is illegal.
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Back Row Attack
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A defensive play by one or more players meant to deflect a spiked ball back to the hitter's court. It may be a combination of one, two or three players jumping in front of the opposing spiker and contacting the spiked ball with the hands.
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Block
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a common term for forearm passing.
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Bump
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The boundary that runs directly under the net and divides the court into two equal halves.
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Center Line
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Passing a spiked or rapidly hit ball. Slang for the art of passing an attacked ball close to the floor.
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Dig
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A legal push of the ball around or over blockers.
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Dink
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A serve which does not spin or rotate and therefore moves in an erratic path. This is similar to a "knuckle ball" pitch in baseball.
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Floater
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Join your arms from the elbows to the wrists and strike the ball with the fleshy part of your forearms in an underhand motion.
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Forearm Pass
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A ball that will be returned by a pass rather than a spike. This is usually called aloud by the defense instructing players to move into serve receive positions.
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Free Ball
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A ball that comes to rest during contact resulting in a foul.
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Held Ball
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To jump and strike the ball with an overhand, forceful shot.
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Hit
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Also "spiker" or "attacker"
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Hitter
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A serve that is started by the server tossing the ball into the air and jumping into and hitting the ball in its downward motion.
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Jump Serve
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An attack that results in an immediate point or side out.
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Kill
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A serve that contacts the net. If the ball dribbles over, it's playable just like any other ball that contacts the net on the way over. If the ball fails to clear the net, it will become dead when it either hits the serving team's court, or is contacted by a player on the serving team.
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Let Serve
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The original name of the game of volleyball, created by William Morgan.
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Mintonette
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a left-front or right-front attacker normally taking an approach which starts from outside the court
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Outside Hitter
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A pass executed with both hands open, controlled by the fingers and thumbs, played just above the forehead.
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Overhand Pass
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Serving the ball and striking it with the hand above the shoulder.
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Overhand Serve
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A one-handed defensive technique where the hand is extended and the palm is slid along the floor as the player dives or extension rolls, and timed so that the ball bounces off the back of the hand.
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Pancake
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One of the six basic skills; used to put the ball into play. It is the only skill controlled exclusively by one player.
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Serve
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An unsuccessful serve in which one or more of the following occurs: 1) the ball hits the net or fails to clear the net, 2) the ball lands out of bounds, or 3) the server commits a foot fault.
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Service Error
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The tactical skill in which a ball is directed to a point where a player can spike it into the opponent's court.
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Set
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the player who has the 2nd of 3 contacts of the ball who "sets" the ball with an "Overhand Pass" for a teammate to hit. The setter normally runs the offense.
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Setter
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Occurs when the receiving team successfully puts the ball away against the serving team, or when the serving team commits an unforced error, and the receiving team thus gains the right to serve.
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Side Out
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Also hit or attack. A ball contacted with force by a player on the offensive team who intends to terminate the ball on the opponent's floor or off the opponent's blocker.
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Spike
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a serve in which the ball is given a slight under-hand toss from about waist high and then struck with the opposite closed fist in an "underhand pitching" motion.
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Underhand Serve
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How Old Is Volleyball?
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117 years
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originated in...
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United States
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ranks only behind _____ among participation sports
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soccer
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Who created the game of volleyball?
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William G. Morgan
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takes the blend of these four sports
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basketball, baseball, tennis, handball
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demanded less what?
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physical contact
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net borrowed from ______
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tennis
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the first game of volleyball was played where and when?
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at Springfield College, on July 7,1896
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William G. Morgan (1870-1942) created the game of volleyball (date)
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1895
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Volleyball was introduced to the Olympic Games in Tokyo (date)
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1964
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2-person beach volleyball debuted as an Olympic Sport (date)
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1996
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___ players on a side
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six
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front players can be...
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attackers, blockers, setters
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back players can be...
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passers, diggers, setters
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