Unit 3 Reactions – Flashcards
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            | Test for Mg(2+) | 
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        | Add dilute ammonia, white precipitate formed | 
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            | Test for ammonia | 
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        | Turns red litmus blue | 
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            | Test for Chlorine | 
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        | Rapidly bleaches litmus paper | 
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            | Test for Nitrogen dioxode | 
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        | Turns iodide paper black, brown gas | 
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            | Test for Sulphur dioxide | 
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        | Turns filter paper soaked in K2Cr2O7 orange to green | 
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            | Test for CO3(2-) | 
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        | Add acid, test for carbon dioxode present | 
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            | Test for HCO3(-) | 
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        | Add to near boiling water, test for carbon dioxide | 
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            | Test for SO4(2-) | 
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        | Add BaCl2 and dil. HCl, warm and white ppt. of BaSO4 formed | 
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            | Test for HSO4(-) | 
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        | Turns blue litmus red. Test for SO4 | 
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            | Test for SO3(2-) | 
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        | Add dil HCl and warm, turns K2Cr2O7 from orange to green | 
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            | Test for NO3(-) | 
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        | Add Al powder and NaOH. NH3 given off | 
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            | Test for ammonium ions | 
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        | Add NaOH, warm, NH3 given off | 
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            | Test for inorganic halide | 
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        | Add silver nitrate and nitric acid | 
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            | Test for organic halide | 
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        | Warm with NaOH, add silver nitrate and nitric acid | 
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            | Group one salts are... | 
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        | Soluble | 
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            | Ammonium salts are... | 
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        | Soluble | 
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            | Nitrates are... | 
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        | Soluble | 
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            | Halides are... apart from... | 
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        | Soluble/Silver | 
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            | Sulphites are... apart from | 
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        | Soluble/Ba, Sr, Pb | 
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            | All Carbonates are... apart from | 
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        | insoluble/Group 1 | 
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            | All hydroxides are... | 
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        | Insoluble apart from group 1, Ba, NH4 | 
