Trusts and Big Business – Flashcards

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question
A government is laissez-faire when it
answer
does not interfere with business affairs and does not regulate its actions
question
How much did the government regulate business practices during the Gilded Age?
answer
It barely regulated businesses at all.
question
Why was Carnegie Steel able to offer its product more cheaply than its competitors?
answer
Carnegie could cut his costs because he owned the supply of raw materials and the means of production and distribution.
question
What was the core business that made Standard Oil a horizontally integrated monopoly?
answer
refining oil
question
How was Rockefeller able to build his monopoly across the oil industry?
answer
He bought up oil refineries, cut costs, and reinvested his profits in other refineries.
question
Which statement is true about the relationship between a monopoly and its competition in a market?
answer
Monopolies are formed when they buy out their competition in a market.
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