The stages by which Wolsey gained power in Church and state Essay Example
The stages by which Wolsey gained power in Church and state Essay Example

The stages by which Wolsey gained power in Church and state Essay Example

Available Only on StudyHippo
  • Pages: 3 (606 words)
  • Published: September 5, 2017
  • Type: Essay
View Entire Sample
Text preview

Wolsey's humble beginnings in Ipswich as the son of butchers did not hinder him from ascending to become one of the wealthiest and second most powerful people in England.

Wolsey's rise to power in both the ecclesiastical and secular realms was due to a mix of factors, including his exceptional character, outstanding intellect, and early academic achievements. These qualities made him an ideal leader and aided him in his pursuit of power. However, chance events also played a role in his ascent. Ultimately, it was Wolsey's remarkable personality and character that had the greatest impact on his success.

With his power-hungry nature and disregard for morality, Wolsey was determined to surpass all others in achieving his objectives. He would do whatever it took, as evidenced by the testimony of his gentlemen usher

...

who noted that he carried out the King's commands without questioning them. Despite this, Wolsey was admired for his eloquent and persuasive speech which utilized ornate language, earning him the reputation of having a silver tongue.

By the accession of Henry VIII in 1509, Wolsey had a fortunate break. Henry's fluid position provided an opening for Wolsey to join the court. Wolsey was appointed Royal Almoner and council member towards the end of that year, which allowed him to demonstrate his skill of speech and present cases in council well. This position was significant as it let him convey his views to Henry. Wolsey also learned from being on the council that Henry did not favor his father's advisors, so it was good luck that he got the opportunity to win Henry's favor and trust by giving him the advice he wanted to hear

View entire sample
Join StudyHippo to see entire essay

Furthermore, there was little competition as leading figures from the past regency were absent, like Empson and Dudley, and others had retired, like Bishop Fox and Archbishop Warham.

Wolsey's path to success was relatively clear, leaving him unafraid of being overshadowed. One pivotal moment in his rise to power was when he was tasked with organizing the French expedition in 1513. Despite challenges with transportation, weaponry, and supplies, he accomplished the mission successfully, demonstrating his organizational aptitude and loyalty to the King. This secured Wolsey's position as Lord Chancellor in 1515, granting him significant authority over the country's legal system and the King's council and courts.

Undeniably, Wolsey's immense influence as one of the most powerful men in the country emanated from the significant role he held. Alongside his secular accomplishments, Wolsey remarkably procured various ecclesiastical titles in quick succession. He became Bishop of Tournai in 1513, Bishop of Lincoln in 1514, and Archbishop of York in 1515. These bishoprics endowed Wolsey with massive wealth, consequently bolstering his power.

Wolsey, who was the Archbishop of York, aimed to ascend to the highest position in the Church of England. He utilized persuasion and managed to persuade the Pope to designate him as a Cardinal in 1515. This rank surpassed all other church officials except for the Pope, but Wolsey's ambition for complete power over the Church led to his pursuit of becoming Papal legate. In 1518, he achieved this goal which marked his greatest accomplishment in his ecclesiastical career. His Papal legate powers were confirmed for life in 1524.

This certainly placed Wolsey in a superior position to Warham, and he successfully achieved his goal of becoming the most

prominent church figure in England. Wolsey's ascent to power in both the religious and political spheres was a multi-faceted process, with his early years being crucial in building a strong foundation of trust and competency with Henry. Subsequently, he gained influence quickly and effectively in both arenas.

Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New