Medical Terminology Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Medical Terminology?

Medical terminology is the language used to describe medical processes, diagnosis, treatments, and procedures. It is used by doctors and other healthcare professionals to communicate about patient care. Medical terminology helps to ensure that all members of the medical team understand each other in a timely and efficient manner.Medical terminology is composed largely of Latin and Greek words, including roots, prefixes, suffixes, and abbreviations. The roots are often combined with a prefix or suffix to create a term that describes a medical condition or concept. For example, the root cardi means heart; when paired with the suffix itis (inflammation), it produces carditis which means inflammation of the heart. Similarly, combining the prefix endo- (within) with cardialgia (pain) gives you endocardialgia which means pain within the heart.Knowing medical terminology is key for anyone who works in healthcare settings as it enables them to correctly interpret orders from physicians as well as accurately document patient care information in electronic health records (EHRs). Knowledge of medical terms also allows for better communication between members of the interdisciplinary team about patient care plans and results from tests or treatments. Additionally, having an understanding of medical terms can help patients understand their diagnosis or treatment options from their doctor more effectively by allowing them to ask informed questions during their visit. In summary, knowing how to use medical terminology is critical for any healthcare professional working in today’s modern healthcare environment. From accurately interpreting orders from physicians to helping patients understand their diagnosis more effectively having a mastery over this unique language can make all the difference when it comes to providing quality patient care.