Animal Science Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Animal Science?

Animals are an integral part of our lives, providing us with food, clothing, entertainment and companionship. Animal science is a field of study that covers the biology, anatomy, behavior and management of animals. It encompasses all the disciplines related to the care and use of animals for practical purposes such as research, agriculture and companion animals.Animal science has been around since ancient times when people first domesticated certain species for food or labor. The study has evolved over time to include topics such as animal genetics, nutrition, reproduction and welfare. It also looks at how different species interact with each other and their environment. Animal scientists work on a variety of research projects in both laboratory and field settings to better understand these topics. One important role played by animal science is helping farmers produce healthy livestock products for human consumption. This includes understanding the nutritional needs of animals from different breeds so they can be properly fed in order to produce quality meat products or milk products like cheese or yogurt. Animal scientists also conduct research on disease prevention in livestock so that diseases can be managed before they spread among herds or flocks that are raised for commercial purposes. Another role played by animal science is managing wildlife populations to maintain healthy ecosystems while still preserving hunting opportunities for recreational activities such as fishing or hunting game birds like ducks or geese. By understanding the life cycles of different species along with their feeding habits and migration patterns, wildlife managers can protect wild populations from becoming overhunted while still allowing some population control through hunting regulations imposed by governments throughout many countries worldwide. Finally, animal science plays an important role in pet care through various studies conducted on companion animals ranging from cats and dogs to horses and other exotic species kept as pets in homes around the world. By understanding pet behavior along with nutritional requirements specific to each type of pet owners can provide better care for their four-legged friends which will help them stay healthy throughout their lives together.