Please enter something
Home Page Arts And Humanities Literature Eighteenth Century Sociology-Henslin Ch. 18 - Flashcards

Sociology-Henslin Ch. 18 – Flashcards

Jazzlyn Sampson
7 July 2022
20 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers 20
question
Members of a religious cult who practice human sacrifice qualify as a moral community as much as any organization that refers to itself as a religion,, including Roman Catholics, fundamentalist Christians, Muslims, and Orthodox Jews.
answer
True
question
A dysfunction of religion that included executing suspected witches disappeared during the eighteenth century when religion became more civilized.
answer
False
question
Jews, Christians, and Muslims all share a common ground in their religious beliefs which is called a cosmology.
answer
True
question
Excommunication, shunning, and being stricken from the rolls are methods various religions use to address members who violate religious doctrine and refuse to ask forgiveness.
answer
True
question
Karl Marx was an avowed atheist who characterized religion as "the opium of the people."
answer
True
Unlock the answer
question
Conflict theorists see religion as being the means of social change and an instrument to establish a perfect society.
answer
False
Unlock the answer
question
During the first thousand years of Christianity, there was only one church organization, directed from Rome.
answer
True
Unlock the answer
question
Hinduism has no specific founder and no canonical scripture.
answer
True
Unlock the answer
question
In state religions, which are also called ecclesia, the government and religion work together to try to shape society.
answer
True
Unlock the answer
question
A fundamental effort of cults is evangelism, the active recruitment of new members.
answer
True
Unlock the answer
question
What is the primary reason sociologists study religion?
answer
to study the role that religion plays in people's lives
Unlock the answer
question
Why can't sociologists empirically study religion?
answer
Religion is a matter of faith that is beyond objective evaluation.
Unlock the answer
question
What does incorporating religious teachings into criminal law, such as prohibiting the sale of alcoholic beverages before noon on Sunday, illustrate about religion?
answer
It is a means of social control.
Unlock the answer
question
What are the two dysfunctions of religion addressed in the textbook?
answer
religious persecution; war and terrorism
Unlock the answer
question
What does the spirit of capitalism refer to, as proposed by Max Weber?
answer
It is a new approach to work and money that emphasizes investment to make profit
Unlock the answer
question
What is the belief that all objects in the world have spirits, some of which are dangerous?
answer
animism
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following religions has the longest history?
answer
Judaism
Unlock the answer
question
Islam today is divided between two groups, one conservative and one liberal. The faction which tends to be more liberal and accepting of social change is
answer
The Sunni
Unlock the answer
question
Muslims and Jews alike trace their ancestry to
answer
Abraham
Unlock the answer
question
In Hinduism, one of the central beliefs is karma, which means
answer
spiritual progress
Unlock the answer
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New
Get unstuck with AI assistant right now
  • Enter your topic/question
  • Receive an explanation
Pro tips to get quality response
  • Ask one question at a time
  • Enter a specific assignment topic
  • Aim at least 500 characters
Question
What is the right structure for an essay
Answer
A paragraph is a related group of sentences that develops one main idea. Each paragraph in the body of the essay should contain:
  • a topic sentence that states the main or controlling idea
  • supporting sentences to explain and develop the point you’re making
  • evidence from your reading or an example from the subject area that supports your point
  • analysis of the implication/significance/impact of the evidence finished off with a critical conclusion you have drawn from the evidence.