Social Work Exam 1 Review – Flashcards
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What is NOT a characteristics of generalist social workers? a) They utilize generic practice processes to organize their work with client systems. b) They recognize the potential for change at multiple system levels c) They view human behavior in the context of the social environment d) They separate direct practice from social policy and research activities
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d. They separate general practice from social policy and research activities
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Lee is employed by Family and Child Counseling as a generalist social worker. Lee will be expected to _______. a) work exclusively with individual families and children b) have a job description which excludes policy concerns c) understand problems in context and consider interventions at all system levels d) leave research concerns to specialists
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c. Understand problems in context and consider interventions at all system levels
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Jolene is working on a planning effort to coordinate service delivery for homeless women and children. Ogden is a counselor with the Homeless Coalition. Sarah, a legislative advocate, is concerned with social policy development regarding homelessness. Evaluate their activities in relation to the purpose of social work a) Only Ogden reflects the true social work purpose b) Jolene and Sarah's work reflects social work purpose. c) Sarah's work, while concerned with social justice, is tangential to social work purpose. d) Jolene, Ogden, and Sarah all reflect the purpose of social work in their work activities.
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d. Jolene, Ogden, and Sarah all reflect the purpose of social work in their activities
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Which of the following represents the social work view of personal troubles and public issues? a) Troubles occur within the character of the individual. b) The solutions for personal troubles and public issues reside in separate realms. c) Public issues are in the public domain and have no bearing on personal troubles. d) Private troubles translate into public issues.
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d. Private troubles translate into public issues
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Which of the following is directly related to the stated purpose of social work? a) linking clients with needed resources b) improving the operation of the social service delivery network c) promoting social justice d) all of the above
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d. all of the above
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In regard to Maslow's concept of human needs, which of the following statements is false? a) Developmental status affects the particular array of needs experienced by individuals. b) Individual needs must be considered in the context of the global community. c) The physical environment can have a disabling effect on a person's sense of competence. d) Cultural factors are unrelated to human strengths and needs.
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d. Cultural factors are unrelated to human strengths and needs
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Gerry feels much safer in the shelter than on the streets, and her constant worry about food has dissipated with the assurance of regular meals, but she still feels worthless because of her homeless status. According to Maslow, which motivational need most likely predominates? a) physiological needs b) security needs c) self-actualization needs d) esteem needs
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d. Esteem Needs
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According to Maslow's hierarchy, identify the correct ascendancy of needs beginning with the most fundamental a) physiological, esteem, security, self-actualization b) security, physiological, self-actualization, esteem c) physiological, security, belonging, esteem d) self-actualization, esteem, belonging, physiological
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c. Physiological, Security, Belonging, Esteem
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Which is the first of the internationally binding agreements on human rights? a) International Covenant on Civil and Political rights b) Convention on the Rights of the Child c) Universal Declaration of Human Rights d) International Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination
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c. Universal Declaration of Human Rights
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______ prevail(s) when all members of a society share equally in the social order, secure an equitable consideration of resources and opportunities, and enjoy their full benefit of civil rights and civil liberties. a) Environmental competence b) Social justice c) Cultural competence d) Universal basic needs
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b. Social Justice
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Sue upholds the view that social welfare programs and services should be available to all persons as a citizen right. Her view of social welfare is classified as a(n) ______ view. a) institutional b) substitutive c) supportive d) residual
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a. Institutional
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Which of the following views of the relationship between social work and society emphasizes the context of social functioning? a) Social work as an agent of social control on behalf of society. b) Social work as a reformer of society c) Social work as separate from society. d) Social work as an intermediary between individuals and society.
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d. Social work as an intermediary between individuals and society
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Empowerment is best described as _____. a) a sense of personal competence b) having personal and sociopolitical dimensions c) a sociopolitical influence d) a sense of being in control
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b. Having personal and sociopolitical dimensions
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To which system level can empowerment be applied? a) individual citizens b) organizations and neighborhoods c) political structures d) all system levels
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d. All system levels
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Celia is writing a paper about empowerment. Which of the following characteristics is she least likely to emphasize in her section on implications for social work? a) a view of social workers as experts b) an orientation toward strengths and competence c) an emphasis on working collaboratively with clients d) an understanding of the links between personal and political power
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a. A view of social workers as experts
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James is a social work student who is learning that empowerment refers to _____. a) a radical political position unrelated to current social work practice b) a process c) an outcome d) both a process and an outcome
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d. Both a process and an outcome
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Jake wants to apply what he is learning about empowerment in his agency volunteer work. He should do all of the following except __. a) work in partnership with his client b) focus on strengths of the client system c) view the client has having potential d) focus primarily on maladaptive functioning
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d. Focus primarily on maladaptive functioning
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Latisha uses empowerment as the foundation of her social work practice. Which of the following will she most likely emphasize? a) clients' maladaptive functioning b) the links between personal and political power c) expert professional knowledge d) the status quo
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b. The links between personal and political power
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The organization founded by S. Humphreys Gurteen to deal with the choas and indiscriminate charity of relief practices in Buffalo New York was the ___. a) first U.S. Charity Organization Society b) the Association for Improving the Conditions of the Poor c) the National Conference of Charities and Correction d) the New York Society for the Prevention of Pauperism
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a. First U.S. Charity Organization Society
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If you were a "friendly visitor" in a charity organization society, you would most likely ___. a) access public funds for families in distress b) act as a model of moral character c) believe that charity represented respectful support for families d) not be concerned about investigations and scientific procedures
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b. Act as a model of moral character
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Which prominet Charity Organization Society leader wrote "What is Social Casework"? a) Jane Addams b) Mary Richmond c) Grace Abbott d) Sophinisba Breckinridge
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b. Mary Richmond
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Many social work historians point to the activities of the Charity Organization Society as the origin of ____. a) group work b) community organization c) casework d) generalist social work
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c. Casework
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The settlement house movement began in London when Barnett established ____. a) Hull House b) The Neighborhood Guild c) Toynbee Hall d) Andover House
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Toynbee Hall
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_____ is an early pioneer in the Settlement House Movement. a) Mary Richmond b) Harriet Bartlett c) Florence Hollis d) Jane Addams
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d. Jane Addams
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Settlement House work was characterized by ____. a) friendly visiting b) welfare distribution c) a combination of social services and social advocacy d) scientific philanthropy
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c. A combination of social services and social advocacy
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The first black settlement house in the U.S. was founded by ____. a) Janie Porter Barrett b) Lugenia Burns Hop c) Sarah Fernandis d) Mary Eliza Church Terrell
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c. Sarah Fernandis
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_____ was a policy maker who was instrumental in drafting the Social Security Act of 1935. a) Harry Hopkins b) Whitney Young c) Grace Coyle d) Eduard Lindeman
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a. Harry Hopkins
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You are writing a report on Bertha Capen Reynolds. Which of the following activities will you include in your report? a) her work as Secretary of Labor b) her emphasis on consumer involvement in directing social services c) her advocacy for small group interaction as a vehicle for social change d) her activities in the Charity Organization Society
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b. Her emphasis on consumer involvement in directing social services
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_____ was an outspoken, radical social worker whose psychiatric social work roots led to a position at Smith College, and late, work with the National Maritime Union. a) Ernest Greenwood b) Whitney Young c) Bertha Capen Reynolds d) Grace Coyle
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c. Bertha Capen Reynolds
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The 1960's were significant for social work because of _____. a) the War on Poverty b) the New Deal c) the Charity Organization Society d) Freudian psychoanalysis
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a. The war on poverty
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The ecosystems approach _____. a) considers transactions between people and their physical and social environments b) is a facet of Freud's psychoanalytic perspective c) focuses on individuals, but not their environments d) focuses solely on the physical and social environment
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a. Considers transactions between people and their physical and social environments
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Delivered at the Baltimore Conference on Charities, Flexner's 1915 speech _____. a) applauded the professional status of social work b) characterized social work as having a method common numerous fields of practice c) recognized a specific aim for social work leading to a highly specialized education d) generated activities so social work could meet the stated criteria of a profession
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d. Generated activities so social work could meet the stated criteria of a profession
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NASW stands for? a) National Association of Social Welfare b) National Association of Social Workers c) National Academy of Social Work d) National Assistance for Social Workers
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b. National Association of Social Workers
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The largest social work organization in the world is the ____. a) American Association of Social Work b) American Association of Social Work Research and Practice c) National Association of Social Workers d) Social Welfare Association of America
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c. National Association of Social Workers
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Values ____.
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Direct and orient behavior
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Ethics is what we consider ____.
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Right
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Ethics related to all of the following except ___.
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Concerning what people consider good
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Which of the following questions most likely reflects an issue related to macro-ethics?
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Do social policies for older adults support or further disenfranchise members of minority groupos
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Social ideologies are most likely a part of which facet of the values context of social work?
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the context of society
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Carie is beginning her career as a professional social worker. With respect to values, you'd recommend that she ___.
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enhance her self-awareness by continuously reflecting on her values
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To which ethical standard are social workers in the United States held accountable in courts of law?
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the NASW Code of Ethics
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Bill Hanley and Ross O'Donohue both are professional social workers who are guided by the NASW Code of Ethics. Since professional actions are grounded in the Code of Ethics, we can expect that given a particular situation ___.
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their professional decisions may actually be quite different
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The principle for action, "Beginning where the client is," best reflects ___.
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individualization
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Chanda wants to interact with her clients in ways that demonstrate controlled emotional involvement. You recommend that she ___.
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respond in ways that demonstrate empathy
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Of the following, which is NOT a characteristic of a controlled emotional response?
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unconcerned detachment from the client's situation
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Self-determination ___.
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provides clients with opportunities to make choices
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Emphasizing that social work is inherently political and that social workers have a responsibility for social and political action most accurately reflects which of the ethical preferences for empowerment social work?
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the ethic of politicized practice