Social studies chapter 8 review – Flashcards

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question
The MOST IMPORTANT goals of Aztec warfare were to:
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Capturing enemies and collecting tribute
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To give your life serving the gods in battle reflects which position and element of worldview?
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divine
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Which person would the Aztecs consider the MOST IMPORTANT for planning attacks during wartime?
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Merchants/spies
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One of the highest ranks in the Aztec military was the:
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Jaguar warrior
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Merchants were important to the Aztec war effort because they filled the role of
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spies
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Merchants and craftsmen belong to the
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Middle class
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Which statement BEST reflects the divine position on the Sources of Understanding continuum?
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Statement 2-they believed that everything effected everything
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Which statement BEST reflects the group interest position on the View of the Good Life continuum?
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Lll-together we are strong-group interest
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What does the Emperor and the upper, middle, and lower classes of Aztec society all have in common? All are expected to:
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They all fought war
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Which class in Aztec society was expected to provide food for the Empire?
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Lower class-farmers
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Which statement about slaves in Aztec society and slaves taken by Europeans during the Age of Exploration is correct?
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Aztec slaves could buy back their freedom
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In Aztec society, why were the punishments so harsh?
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They had harsh punishments because they did not have prisons and they wanted the perfect state.- didn't have prisons
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he value MOST EMPHASIZED by the reading is:
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obedience.
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By ordering that every neighborhood build a commoner school, the Emperor is promoting which position and element of worldview?
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Group interest
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Even though they were not nobility, they were taught to put the group ahead of themselves. They learned that no one, not even the greatest warrior, was to boast about personal achievements or do anything else to stand out from the group. By teaching these qualities, the most important value of education being taught was:
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modesty
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While living at their school boys were made to get up several times each night to pray or take cold baths. They were expected to go alone into the mountains to fast, offer incense to the gods and poke themselves with thorns until blood ran from their legs and ears. This pleased the gods and showed the devotion of the Aztecs. By teaching these qualities, the MOST IMPORTANT value of education being taught was:
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Self sacrifice and the belief it was important to persevere
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"When your parents give you a husband, do not be disrespectful to him - obey him!" This old Aztec saying mostly supports which worldview value?
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Hierarchy because men were put above women
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Students who were educated in Group II were most likely members of which classes?
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Upper class
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By having less subjects in Group I, the information suggest that Aztec society promoted the:
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hierarchy
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The main reason Aztec women had second-class status was because Aztec society was focused on
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war because men could fight in the war and women couldn't
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When considering the slaves, Aztec law
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Allowed them to buy back there freedom,let them have kids and there kids would be free and not be slaves, there safety was guaranteed their lawes,they could buy land and if they were smart they would rent out their land and make money that way to buy back their freedom.
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