Social Studies Chapter 10 Study Guide – 5th grade
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
What did the states hope to gain under the Articles of Confederation?
answer
freedom, independence, and a firm league of friendship
question
Describe the government under the Articles of Confederation.
answer
Congress could not pass laws to collect taxes.
question
What was one weakness if the Articles of Confederation?
answer
The government had only one branch.
question
What caused Shay's Rebellion?
answer
Massachusetts property taxes were hard on farmers.
question
True or False: The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 divided the territory into smaller territories.
answer
True
question
True or False: The Northwest Territory would automatically become a state.
answer
False
question
What was the original purpose of the Constitutional Convention?
answer
to revise the Articles of Confederation
question
Which point in the Virginia Plan was objected to by supporters of the New Jersey Plan?
answer
Larger states would have more representatives in Congress
question
Describe the Great Compromise.
answer
1. Congress made up of 2 houses 2. Equal representation in the Senate 3. Representation based on population in the House of Representatives
question
What was the outcome of the Constitutional Convention?
answer
The Constitution replaced the Articles of Confederation.
question
True or False: One of the goals stated in the Preamble is to protect the people's liberty.
answer
True
question
True or False: One of the major goals of the Constitution is to control all laws in the states.
answer
False
question
Which group wanted a strong national government like that set forth in the Constitution?
answer
Federalists
question
Describe the Antifederalists.
answer
People who were unhappy with the Constitution.
question
Describe the Bill of Rights.
answer
Ten Constitutional amendments specifying freedoms.
question
What happened when Congress pledged to add the Bill of Rights to the Constitution?
answer
Many states signed the Constitution
question
How did Benjamin Franklin describe the government under the Constitution?
answer
"A republic, if you can keep it."
question
What are the three branches of government and their roles?
answer
Legislative - makes laws Judicial - interprets laws Executive - carries out laws
question
What is one of the amendments in the Bill of Rights?
answer
#2 Protects the right to own and bear firearms.
