Social disorganization Theory Essay Example

National Guard's rescue efforts, incidents of looting erupted as stores selling groceries, medicine, and alcohol were plundered. The situation was exacerbated by the sight of abandoned houses that became tempting targets for looters. These incidents of looting persisted long after the hurricane had subsided, indicative of the ongoing state of lawlessness. (David et al, 2005).

Upon careful analysis, it is apparent that social disorganization theory is the most appropriate explanation for crimes. While crime rates often escalate during protests and riots as individuals strive to make a statement, this was not observed in New Orleans (David et al, 2005). Studies indicate that African Americans constituted a higher percentage of New Orleans' population and experienced higher levels of prolonged joblessness compared to other ethnic groups.

(David et al, 2005) propose that the rise in disorderliness in the area may be linked to inequalities. This has resulted in a prevalence of low-paying jobs, particularly in service sectors like food and hotels, which could result in negative economic impacts and increased crime rates during times of calamity. Furthermore, abandoned buildings are also contributing to an increase in looting as they act as a "crime magnet."