Soc 100 Quiz 1- Q’s – Flashcards
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A social institution can be described as ________
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a group of social positions, connected by social relations, that perform a social role.
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Sociology is distinct from other academic disciplines in its attempt to ________
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detect patterns in how different societies respond to similar phenomena.
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Justin decides to conduct research for a class project by recording and assessing how people choose where to sit on a public bus. Which type of sociology is this?
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microsociology
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Which of the following contributors to the development of sociology argued for the importance of identifying scientific laws that govern human behavior?
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Auguste Comte
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Allison is concerned with the messages that her little sister receives from her elementary school teacher about suitable careers. For example, class lessons portray nurses and secretaries as female, while doctors and engineers are male. Allison's concern is that she is a ________
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feminist
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Which of the following describes a difference between sociology and psychology?
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Sociology focuses on social structures and group interactions, while psychology focuses on the urges, instincts, and mind of the individual.
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The focus on what social phenomena means to individuals is ________
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Interpretive sociologists focus on meaning and understand experiences. Their research is premised on the importance of the social situation
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Using the sociological imagination helps sociologists ________
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As sociologists think critically about the world around them, they question things they have always done without thinking
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According to Karl Marx, throughout history, social change has been sparked by ________
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class conflict
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Postmodern theorists argue that ________
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all phenomena have multiple meanings and no one meaning can be more valid than another.
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The Chicago School of American Sociology emphasized the importance of ________
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the environment in shaping people's behavior and personality.
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Sociology is the study of ________
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all of the above
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Which of the following American sociologists applied Émile Durkheim's theory of anomie to explain African American crime rates?
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W.E.B. DuBois
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Which of the following is an example of using one's sociological imagination?
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thinking about why people in a particular country greet each other in a certain way
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Examining the interactions between people with a focus on how the people talk, dress, and use body language is an example of which theory?
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symbolic interactionism
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Which of the following is an example of an application of midrange theory?
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Recall that midrange theory attempts to predict how certain social institutions tend to function
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People's social identity is ________
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a way that they define themselves in relation to groups they are a part of or groups they choose not to be a part of
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Which of the "founding fathers" of sociology put forth the idea that sociologists should examine social behavior from the perspective of those engaging in the behavior?
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Max Weber
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Adekunle enters a clothing store and a security guard immediately notices him and follows his actions on a security monitor. Adekunle is aware of the security guard's actions and adjusts his own behavior to avoid a potential confrontation. This is an example of which sociological concept?
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double conciousness
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Which of the following is an example of a social institution?
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all of the above
