Regents Review Packet 6 – Flashcards
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            A very familiar cartoon depicts leaders of European countries standing on a map of Europe, pointing at one another. In the background is a corpse entitled "The Peace of Europe." The title of the cartoon is "The Crime of the AgesWho Did It?"
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        World War 1
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            A. Formation of secret alliances B. Conflict over colonies in Africa
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        Causes of World War 1
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            The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the immediate cause of
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        World War 1
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            "Bombardment, barrage, curtainfire, mines, gas, tanks, machineguns, handgrenades words, words, but they hold the horror of the world."
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        Technological developments used during World War 1
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            Which hypothesis can best be supported by this passage?
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        Conditions contributed to low troop morale
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            The success of the women's suffrage movement in 20th century Europe resulted in part from women
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        Working in factories during World War 1
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            During World War I, which group of people were victims of genocide?
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        Armenians in the Ottoman Empire
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            The Armenian massacre, the Holocaust, and the Rape of Nanking are examples of
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        Human rights violations
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            This statement held appeal for nationalists in areas under colonial control because it suggested
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        National self-determination
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            Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points influenced many colonial peoples in Asia and Africa to
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        Seek self-determination
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            The Treaty of Versailles punished Germany for its role in World War I by
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        Forcing Germany to accept blame for the war and to pay reparations
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            What was a direct result of World War I?
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        Germany lost its colonies in Africa and Asia
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            In the 1920s and 1930s, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk changed the Turkish government by
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        Introducing democratic reforms
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            One way in which Atatürk of Turkey and Ho Chi Minh of Vietnam are similar is that they both
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        Led nationalists movements in their countries
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            Which statement about Turkish leader Atatürk is an opinion rather than a fact?
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        His major accomplishment was the separation of church and state
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            The movement started by Theodor Herzl to promote an independent Jewish state in Palestine is referred to as
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        Zionism
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            Which document is most closely associated with the ArabIsraeli conflict?
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        Balfour Declaration
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            Lenin's promise of "Peace, Land, Bread" during the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 was made in an effort to
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        Gain popular support to overthrow the government
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            This quotation is associated with the principles of
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        Communism
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            Under Joseph Stalin, peasants in the Soviet Union were forced to
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        Join collective farms
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            One way in which Joseph Stalin's fiveyear plans and Mao Zedong's Great Leap Forward are similar is that both plans were
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        Attempts to increase agricultural and industrial production
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            Joseph Stalin's policies in Ukraine during the 1930s directly resulted in
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        Widespread starvation
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            In Europe during the 1920s and 1930s, severe inflation, high unemployment, and fear of communism all contributed to the
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        Rise of fascist governments in Italy, Germany, and Spain
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            Fascist leaders in Italy and Germany came to power in the 1920s and 1930s because they
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        Exploited economic hardships to gain popular support
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            Which statement about both the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia and the rise of fascism in Germany and Italy is accurate?
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        Economic conditions led to political change
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            One similarity between Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini is that both
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        Led fascist states
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            Which leader is most closely associated with the rise of fascism in Italy prior to World War II?
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        Benito Mussolini
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            One similarity between Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini is that both
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        Led racist states
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            Which leader is most closely associated with the rise of fascism in Italy prior to World War II?
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        Benito Mussolini
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            The main reason Japan invaded Southeast Asia during World War II was to
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        Acquire supplies of oil and rubber
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            One reason that Britain and France agreed to appease Hitler at the Munich Conference was to
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        Prevent the start of another world war
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            The policy that France, Britain, and Italy chose to follow at this meeting is known as
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        Appeasement
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            The term appeasement is best defined as
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        An attempt to avoid conflict by meeting the demands of an aggressor
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            One reason for the outbreak of World War II was the
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        Ineffectiveness of the League of Nations
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            These headlines might be used to illustrate the weakness of the
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        League of Nations
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            One reason the League of Nations failed as a world organization was that it
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        Lacked a military force to settle conflicts
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            Japan's invasion of China in 1937 and Germany's attack on Poland in 1939 led directly to
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        The beginning of World War 2 in Asia and Europe
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            Which event occurred immediately after this series of developments?
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        Pearl Harbor was attacked
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            Which action taken by both Hitler and Napoleon is considered by historians to be a strategic military error?
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        Invading Russia with limited supply lines
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            Which sequence shows the correct chronological order of these World War II events, from earliest to latest?
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        C...D...B...A
