Pyrimidine C4H4N2 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Tiffany Hanchett

Molecular Formula C4H4N2
Average mass 80.088 Da
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 122.4±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 31.1±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 22.4±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 8.9±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 44.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 75.9±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      20-22 °C Alfa Aesar
      20-22 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      22 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 20031
      21 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 16104, 8365
      20-22 °C Alfa Aesar A15534
      19 °C Biosynth W-202211
      19-22 °C LabNetwork LN00195154
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      123-124 °C Alfa Aesar
      123-124 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      123-124 °C Alfa Aesar A15534
      123-124 °C LabNetwork LN00195154
    • Experimental LogP:

      -0.44 Egon Willighagen http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ci050282s
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      21 °C TCI P0662
      31 °C Alfa Aesar
      31 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      31 °C Alfa Aesar
      34 °C Biosynth W-202211
      31 °F (-0.5556 °C)
      Alfa Aesar A15534
      88 °C LabNetwork LN00195154
    • Experimental Gravity:

      1.016 g/mL Biosynth W-202211
      1.016 g/mL Alfa Aesar A15534
      34 g/mL Biosynth W-202211
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.504 Alfa Aesar A15534
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      white solid or colourless liquid Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable, but air-sensitive and hygroscopic. Incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, strong oxidizing agents,carbon dioxide. Flammable. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      IPR-MUS LD50 3310 mg kg-1 Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      10 Alfa Aesar A15534
      3 Alfa Aesar A15534
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, irritates skin and eyes Alfa Aesar A15534
      GHS02 Biosynth W-202211
      H226 Alfa Aesar A15534
      H226 Biosynth W-202211
      P210-P280-P240-P303+P361+P353-P403+P235-P501a Alfa Aesar A15534
      Safety glasses, adequate ventilation. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      Warning Alfa Aesar A15534
      Warning Biosynth W-202211
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      668 (estimated with error: 83) NIST Spectra mainlib_231129, replib_423, replib_19252
      744 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz’menko, T.E.; Zhuravleva, I.L., Gas chromatographic indicator of the ability of five- and six-membered heterocyclic nitrogen-containing compounds for self-association in pure liquids, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 48(4), 1999, 726-729., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zhuravleva, I.L., Evaluation of the polarity and boiling points of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds by gas chromatography, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 49(2), 2000, 325-328., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz’menko, T.E.; Krikunova, N.I., The influence of alkyl substituents on the chromatographic indicator of self-association of N-containing heterocyclic compounds, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 49(2), 2000, 321-324.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      702 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: OV-1; Substrate: Gas Chrom Q; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Yamaji, A.; Kimura, S.; Kawasaki, H.; Yuki, H., Gas chromatographic analysis of pyrimidine and purine bases by retention indices, Yakugaku Zasshi, 98(1), 1978, 1536-1541.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1303 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1308 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1318 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      718.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P., Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds, Chromatographia, 43(3/4), 1996, 163-176.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      728 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Supelcoport and Chromosorb; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C., Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns, J. Chromatogr., 436, 1988, 137-172.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1276 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 289952; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Supelcoport; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 85-112.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 122.4±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 16.8±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 43.1±0.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 31.1±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.503
Molar Refractivity: 22.4±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: -0.33
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.17
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 19.34
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.17
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 19.34
Polar Surface Area: 26 Å2
Polarizability: 8.9±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 44.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 75.9±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = -0.06
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = -0.40
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 124.28 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -11.22 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 13.2 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 MP (exp database): 22 deg C
 BP (exp database): 123.8 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 2.872e+005
 log Kow used: -0.40 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 1e+006 mg/L (25 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: MERCK INDEX (1996)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 5.4309e+005 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 1000000.00
 Exper. Ref: MERCK INDEX (1996)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 2.92E-006 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 4.843E-006 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: -0.40 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -3.923 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 3.523
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.7094
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.8666
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.0222 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.7322 (days-weeks )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.5067
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.6669
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.4544
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 1.64E+003 Pa (12.3 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 3.523
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.83E-009 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 8.18E-010 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 6.61E-008 
 Mackay model : 1.46E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 6.55E-008 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 0.2300 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 46.504 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 1.06E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 17.93
 Log Koc: 1.254 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
 log Kow used: -0.40 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 2.92E-006 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 180.4 hours (7.515 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 2043 hours (85.11 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 2.01 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 1.75 percent
 Total to Air: 0.17 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 8.14 1.12e+003 1000 
 Water 44.3 360 1000 
 Soil 47.4 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.0814 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 382 hr




 

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