Psych 101 Reading Check 10 – Flashcards
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the intent to hurt
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According to the text, aggression always involves
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social inequalities
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Prejudice is most likely to develop as a way of justifying
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how people explain others' behavior
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Attribution theory was designed to account for
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a loss of self-awareness and self-restraint occurring in group situations that foster arousal and anonymity
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Deindividuation refers to
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announcing that defense expenditures will be cut by 5 percent and inviting the enemy to do likewise
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Which of the following would be most consistent with a GRIT strategy?
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social scripts
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Culturally modeled guides for how to act in various situations are called
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rules for socially accepted behavior
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Norms are best described as
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a non-zero-sum game
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A conflict in which both participants can benefit by cooperating with each other has been represented as
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dispositions or their situations
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Attribution theory suggests that we tend to attribute others' behavior either to their
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companionate love
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The affectionate attachment that keeps a relationship going after passionate feelings cool is known as
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the just-world phenomenon
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An eagerness to believe that victims of a natural disaster are being punished by God for their sins is best explained in terms of
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equity, self-disclosure, and positive support
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Three keys to an enduring companionate love include
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aggression
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Minimal levels of father care are associated with high levels of
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happiness
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People's physical attractiveness is unrelated to their
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nonconformity
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A culture that promotes individualism is most likely to encourage
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help those who need help
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The social-responsibility norm refers to the expectation that people should
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deliver electric shocks to a learned for giving incorrect answers
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Participants in the Miligram obedience studies were ordered to
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self-control
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Mental exhaustion and sleep deprivation can lead to aggression because they often deplete
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the pursuit of self-interest leads to collective harm
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A social trap is a situation in which
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"teachers" were deceived and frequently subjected to stress
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The Miligram obedience experiments were controversial because the
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act of kindness to a compassionate personality
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The fundamental attribution error is likely to lead observers to attribute a stranger's
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passionate love
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The two-factor theory has been used to explain
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emergency is being observed by a number of other people
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The bystander effect refers to the tendency for an observer of an emergency to withhold aid if the
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conflict
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To a social psychologist, a perceived incompatibility of goals is indicative of
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the fundamental attribution error
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In explaining the actions of people we do not know well, we often demonstrate
