PSYC 2314 Chapter 7 – Flashcards
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The two main dimensions of parental behavior are
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warmth and control
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Which parenting style might best be described as low warmth and high control
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authoritarian
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The _____ parenting style is best described as both controlling and warm
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authoritative
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Sally and Dan are quick to express affection toward their son Zach. They exhibit a ___ parenting style
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permissive
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When you hear someone say the neighbors kid is neglected what parenting style comes to mind
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uninvolved
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After having read a parenting styles book, if you wished to raise a friendly and self-reliant child, you would try to adopt
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authoritative
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Because they have a permissive parenting style, you would predict that Alan and Sue's son would
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have limited self-control
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Which parenting style tends to be most common for American parents of lower socioeconomic status
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Authoritarian
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___occurs when a parents tells a child what to do, when to do it, and why it should be done
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direct instruction
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A little sister imitating her older sisters bad habits is
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counterimitiation
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What statement is true about time-out
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it is based on modeling
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Parental conflict
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can make a child feel that the family is unstable
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Which statement about marital issues and child development is true
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parents can act as gatekeepers who deny or limit the participation of the other parent
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Which best describes the relationship between parenting styles and children's temperaments
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parenting styles may develop as the result
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Which adopted child is most like to have the most problems
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Lydia, who was adopted when she was 8 years old
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Pricilla and Elvis have high expectations for this child and will be more affectionate but also more punitive. This is most likely this couple's ____ baby
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first
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Which child is most likely to succeed academically and go to college
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Teri, who was first born
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Why did the harmful impacts of divorce appear to have increased in the 1990's
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The gap between single and two parent families was widening
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Which statement concerning divorce is true
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The reduction of income in the post divorce single parent family can have a negative impact on development
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Which is the most effective way for parents to reduce the negative impact of divorce on a child
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don't view the love of your child as a competition between your ex
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As a new step-father, Jackson should
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show interest, but not get too involved in the lives of his new kids
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5 year old Badia's parents are not taking care of his medical needs. Badia is suffering from
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neglect
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Who is most likely to spank her child
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Tulip, who is an American parent
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What is not one of the effects of being an abused child
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better emotional regulation
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Which statement best exemplifies ego resillience
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even though I have never been in this situation before, I can handle it
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A friendship is both
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voluntary and mutual
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The fact that friends spend a lot of time discussing personal problems is referred to as
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co-rumination
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In a group based on a dominance hierarchy, you can expect
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a single leader
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Clyde is a quiet character, He is very well liked by some people in his class but is very much disliked by some others. He is a good example of a _____ child
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controversial
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Which child is best described as an "average child"
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Natalya, who has some classmates that like her somewhat and others that dislike her somewhat
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Which describes hostile aggression
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unprovoked attempt to humiliate
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What would be the most effective way to increase the impact of prosocial television programs on behavior
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eliminate commercials
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6 year old Yoko's description of her friend is most likely to include which adjective
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tall
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When Sami is asked about what other people think of her, she has a very difficult time answering, because she can't seem to take her friend's perspective when looking at herself. What would Piaget call Sami's difficulty
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prejudice
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Prijudice is best described as
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negative view of others based on their group membership
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During adolescence, as a preference for your own group intensifies, the likelihood of prejudice
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gets higher
