Essay On Organizations – Flashcards
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ISO, the International Organization for Standardization
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In networking, ISO is best known for its Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model. ISO published the OSI reference model in 1984 to develop a layered framework for networking protocols.
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ISOC
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The is responsible for promoting the open development and use of the Internet.
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EIA - The Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA),
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known as the Electronics Industries Association, is an international standards and trade organization for electronics organizations. The EIA is best known for its standards related to electrical wiring, connectors, and the 19-inch racks used to mount networking equipment.
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TIA - The Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA)
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responsible for developing communication standards in a variety of areas including radio equipment, cellular towers, Voice over IP (VoIP) devices, satellite communications, and more. Many of their standards are produced in collaboration with the EIA
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ITU-T - The International Telecommunications Union-Telecommunication Standardization Sector
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is one of the largest and oldest communication standard organizations. The ITU-T defines standards for video compression, Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), and broadband communications, such as a digital subscriber line (DSL). For example, when dialing another country, ITU country codes are used to make the connection.
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ICANN - The Internet Corporation
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non-profit organization based in the United States that coordinates IP address allocation, the management of domain names used by DNS, and the protocol identifiers or port numbers used by TCP and UDP protocols. ICANN creates policies and has overall responsibility for these assignments.
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IANA - The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
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department of ICANN responsible for overseeing and managing IP address allocation, domain name management, and protocol identifiers for ICANN.
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