Modern Office Test – Flashcards

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A non profit corporation is formed to promote a civic, charitable, or artistic purpose.
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True
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A type of business that is owned and controlled by an individual is a sole proprietorship.
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True
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Outsourcing occurs when a business produces its goods or offers its services from operations in one country although its business operations may be headquartered in another country.
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True
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Advances in technology have allowed administrative professionals to accomplish more work in the same amount of time.
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True
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Today's work environment is less culturally diverse than in the past.
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False
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The U.S. Department of Labor lists administrative assistant as one of the largest occupations in the United States.
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True
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Job opportunities for administrative professionals are expected to decrease during this decade.
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False
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About 30% of administrative professionals work in service industries.
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False
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The virtual office has no physical form and allows you to work in your car, at a coffee shop, or at an out-of-town location such as a hotel.
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True
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The culture of an organization has little effect on employee attitudes or behaviors.
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False
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A _____ is a type of business that is a legal entity formed by following a process of incorporation set forth by state statues.
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corporation
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An association of two or more people as co-owners of a business is a ______.
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partnership
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_______ is a training personnel to complete differing tasks within a department of unit or reassigning duties because of internal reorganization or restructuring of business operations.
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cross-training
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An effective professional will _____.
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continue to learn through attending appropriate workshops and seminars, participate in professional organizations, and accept new responsibilities with a positive attitude
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The outcome or product of a problem, concern, or issue that must be addressed and solved is a(n) _____.
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decision
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The first step in making effective decisions is to ______.
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define the problem
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The ability to produce new ideas and to be original and imaginative is ______.
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creativity
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Name 3 strategies that demonstrate customer focus.
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showing respect for customers, seeking customer input, and going the extra mile to maintain good relationships
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An example of an intrinsic motivator is a ______.
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feeling of accomplishment
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Organizations funded and managed by a local, state, or national government in order to carry out its functions are ______.
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government entities
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It is appropriate to personalize your workspace with a few personal photos and a small plant.
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True
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If you make a mistake, it is best to ignore it and hope no one notices.
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False
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Professional organizations can help you improve your professional image.
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True
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Dress codes at some organizations stipulate that employees must cover any visible tattoos.
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True
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A business suit is considered professional business attire for both men and women.
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True
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The best suggestion for professional dress in countries outside the United States is to follow the most conservative professional standards found in the United States.
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True
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Regardless of the culture, it is always appropriate to arrive early for a business meeting.
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False
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Business introductions should be made based on gender, not professional rank.
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False
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Hugging and kissing is never acceptable in a business situation.
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True
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If you forget the name of a person, it is better to admit this than to guess and come up with the wrong name.
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True
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A first impression is typically made in the first _______.
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7 to 10 seconds
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Attitude can be what 3 things?
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positive or negative, more important than education, changeable
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Meeting all deadlines is an example of having a strong work ethic.
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True
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Professional business cards should contain what information?
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company name and logo, name and professional title, and office telephone number
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When making an introduction, what should you do?
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say each person's name clearly
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Once you pick up a piece of cutlery, it should never touch the table again.
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True
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With the ______ style of dining, the knife is used only for cutting.
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American
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Pushing your plate away from you after eating is appropriate dining etiquette.
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False
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When you are being introduced, you do what?
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establish eye contact with the individual
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When addressing your superiors in an organization, you should _______.
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use a courtesy title followed by a surname
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Being able to work on a team is considered one of the most important skills for an employee to have.
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True
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A task force is an example of a cross-functional team.
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False
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A team could consist of you and your supervisor.
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True
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The purpose of a team is for everyone to work toward accomplishing a common goal.
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True
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Nancy had a problem with several financial forms she regularly uses, so she formulated a solution and then brought both the problem and the potential solution to her supervisor's attention. This was an effective way to work with her supervisor.
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True
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When talking with non-native English speakers, you should correct their grammar even if they haven't asked you to, since that's the best way for them to improve their language skills.
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False
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An administrative professional will probably never need to lead a team.
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False
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Listening effectively means you are ready with your own response as soon as the other person finishes talking.
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False
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E-mailing your supervisor about the status of a report is and example of horizontal communication.
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False
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Brainstorming is a technique used to encourage creative thought among team members.
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True
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Effective teamwork does what 3 things?
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increases worker productivity, decreases absenteeism, and increases organization profits
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BIO 101 study group, the Honors Program Task Force, and the social networking guidelines committee are all examples of a team.
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True
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Employees from the design, engineering, and maintenance departments are temporarily assembled into a team to redesign the front sales entrance at the main building. The team is an example of a ______.
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cross-functional team
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A diverse workplace consists of people _______.
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from different cultures, ages, and races
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What should you do first if you are a team leader?
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establish clear expectations
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In an effective team, members focus on ______ goals rather than ______ goals.
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team, personal
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Some examples of teamwork techniques are being nonjudgmental, taking the other's perspective, and being flexible.
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True
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Listening, working collaboratively, and resolving conflicts are examples of interpersonal skills that are critical for success.
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True
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Sarah, Lewis, and tony are working together to organize a company party. This is an example of _______.
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collaboration
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What two things can be effective in resolving conflicts on teams?
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listening to everyone's point of view and identifying what is creating the conflict
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Ethical business decisions include decisions about internal matters and do not include decisions related to the environment.
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False
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Each decision you make contributes to your reputation as an ethical employee.
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True
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Following the rules means you will always be ethical.
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False
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To be ethical, you should always follow your heart and feelings.
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False
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You are interviewing someone who is an excellent candidate for a job, but you're reluctant to hire him because of his age. You're afraid he will retire in a year or two. It is legal and ethical not to hire him for that reason.
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False
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Sunita files a sexual harassment complaint at work. Her employers does not respond to the complaint. Sunita is within her rights to file sexual harassment charges with an appropriate federal agency.
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True
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Satisfied employees generally cost companies less than dissatisfied employees.
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True
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Workplace politics can be good or bad.
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True
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Loran calls Russ and asks, "Did you finish the Wilson report?" Russ responds, "Yes, I just finished it, I'll send it to you in a few minutes." Russ quickly finishes the report, which he had actually forgotten. He e-mails it to Loran about 30 minutes later. Russ lied to Loran.
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true
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An ethical employee is loyal to the organization in all situations.
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False
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Your company just signed a contract with Company A after considering two other Asian companies. The rejects companies had questionable records with regard to employee safety. This ethical decision is an example of your company being _____.
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globally aware
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At Laine's company, several employees tell sexually oriented jokes and hang suggestive posters in the break room. She and some other employees have complained to the supervisor that these actions are crude and offensive. The situation could be _______ sexual harassment.
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hostile environment
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The chapter advises using a(n) ______ to decide the right direction to go ethically.
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ethical road map
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Joan is late for work every day. When confronted by her supervisor, she says it is because traffic is terrible on her commute. Her response shows a lack of ____.
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responsibility, accountability, and dependability
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Laura supervises a team of administrative associates. Jay complains to her that his three teammates have acted irresponsibly. She immediately sends an e-mail ordering the teammates to apologize to Jay. Laura ______.
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should have gotten all the facts before demanding the apology
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Unethical values can _____.
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be changed by making a habit of doing the right thing and by focusing on doing the opposite
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Research shows that in organizations with a strong ethical culture _______.
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employers feel less pressure to act unethically and are more likely to report misconduct
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A grocery store employee purchasing groceries on his or her day off is an example of an internal customer.
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False
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You should treat all customers with respect and courtesy, even when they are at fault or do not have a legitimate complaint.
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True
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Listening is more than hearing what the speaker is saying.
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True
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Your tone of voice can be as important as your words when talking with customers.
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True
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Customer service is saying the words the customer wants to hear.
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False
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"What seems to be the problem?" is a calming phrase when dealing with a customer issue.
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False
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"Let's do this" is an example of a calming phrase.
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True
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All customer concerns should be given serious attention.
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True
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You should always give customers what they want because "The customer is always right."
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False
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It is never a good idea to admit you made a mistake with a customer.
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False
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"I will find out." shows effective customer service.
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True
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An employee who visits the computer help desk is an example of an internal customer.
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True
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You can demonstrate your commitment to serving internal customers by doing what 3 things?
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coming to work on time, saying "please" when asking for assistance, and answering calls quickly
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Mentally registering the key words the speaker is using and mentally repeating the key ideas or related points is an example of listening ______.
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for facts
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Giving a customer a coupon for free shipping or 15 percent off of a future order is an example of what customer service strategy?
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going the extra mile
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Listening carefully to customers' concerns or problems, working hard to make your customers happy, and offering several resolutions for the client to choose from are effective ways when dealing with conflict.
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True
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When dealing with an abusive customer _____.
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look for points of agreement with the customer
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Effective telephone customer service skills include _______.
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answering the phone courteously, putting a "smile" in your voice by using a friendly tone, and speaking at an appropriate volume, pitch, and speed
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Good listening skills include listening for facts, searching for subtle meanings, and being patient.
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True
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"Tell me more about....." is an example of an empathy statement.
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True
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In clear writing, each sentence should have one thought; each paragraph, one purpose.
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True
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You should use the persuasive approach when you want to change an indifferent or negative reader's reaction.
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True
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To make your message more courteous, you should eliminate unnecessary words and repetitious ideas.
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False
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Your writing should be correct and factual; the audience should not be considered.
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False
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You should try to proofread a document as soon as you have finished keying it.
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False
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The sentence that contains the main idea of a paragraph is the parallel sentence.
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False
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The active voice is more direct and concise, so you should use it most of the time.
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True
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Because e-mail messages are a type of informal communication, it is not necessary to use proper capitalization or punctuate them.
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False
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An e-mail message should be limited to one screen.
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True
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You only need to document your source if you quote it directly.
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False
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Written communication is ______ when it gives the reader all the information he or she needs to accomplish the results the writer intended.
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complete
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"Immediately" is a positive expression.
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True
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What are 3 of the basic questions should you ask about your readers?
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What are their ages, genders, backgrounds, and biases? What are their values and beliefs? What attitudes do they have?
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The ______ approach is used for messages that give negative news.
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indirect
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The ______ approach is appropriate for positive or neutral messages that deliver good news or make a routine request.
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direct
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The ______ paragraph identifies the subject of the message.
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opening
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Kyle rode his bike to school. Active or passive voice?
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active
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In the _____ letter style, all text is aligned at the left margin.
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block
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A letter with open punctuation includes ______.
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no punctuation after the salutation or complimentary close
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What is a one- or two- page account of the essential information in a report?
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executive summary
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Successful communication occurs when a receiver hears and understands the message of the sender.
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True
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All speech is persuasive.
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True
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Active listeners think about what they are going to say when the speaker is finished.
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False
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Interrogating someone is a form of conversation.
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False
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When you place a caller on hold, you should check back every two minutes.
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False
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There are mobile apps for smartphones that give quick access to time zone information.
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True
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Using the caller's name is a good way to project a positive telephone personality.
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True
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If you want people to remember what you say, you should use visual aids during your presentation.
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True
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Electronic slide shows are effective only for small groups.
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False
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Using the word you frequently helps to personalize a presentation.
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True
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Verbal communication involves a _____.
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sender, receiver, and message
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"He hasn't come in yet." Appropriate telephone response?
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No
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______ is a clear sign that you want to be the speaker , not the listener.
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interrupting
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"What attachments are required when requesting travel assistance?" is an example of a(n) _______ question.
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specific
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Looking around the room while someone is talking to you is a form of _____ communication.
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nonverbal
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A type of communication that may have different meanings in different cultures is ________.
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pointing, eye contact, and personal space boundaries
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When ending a call, you should _______.
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thank the caller when appropriate
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"Mr. Rose's office, Julia Sanchez speaking." Appropriate or Inappropriate answer to your supervisors line.
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Appropriate
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Generally, you should use one slide for every _____ minutes of a presentation.
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two or three
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When preparing for a presentation, you should ______.
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practice, think about what you'll wear, and check your equipment
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Some social networks also have professional uses.
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True
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Mobile devices offer portability and productivity options for the administrative professional.
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True
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Text messaging is for personal use, not professional or business use.
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False
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Communication skills are not as important for the virtual office professional because of the lack of face-to-face contact.
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False
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When creating a password, you should use words from the dictionary if possible.
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False
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Richard received a work-related call while he was standing in line at the post office. The information was important and related to a sensitive topic, so he handled the call while in line. Richard made the right choice.
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False
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Correct capitalization and spelling are not necessary for instant messaging (IM) in the workplace since IM is casual in nature.
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False
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A 48-hour turnaround on answering e-mail is acceptable.
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False
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You should put your cell phone on silent or vibrate before going into a meeting.
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True
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Yearly credit checks are not necessary since you will know if someone steals your personal information.
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False
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______ is a program that attaches itself to files or software so it can spread to other files or programs.
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a computer virus
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______ is a malicious, self-replicating program that does not need human interaction to spread.
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a worm
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______ is a malicious software designed to look like something interesting or useful.
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a Trojan horse
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______ is a software that can be installed on your computer without your knowledge and that tracks the websites you view.
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spyware
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To protect your computer from spyware, make sure you have ______.
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a firewall
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An iPad 2 is an example of a _______.
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tablet computer
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VoiceThread is the best choice for a business to provide just-in-time training for employees.
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True
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______ is the act of stealing someone's personal information.
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Identity theft
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______ typically scans incoming e-mail for hidden threats and alerts users when an attempt to infect the computer is detected.
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antivirus software
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For the administrative professional, one of the primary uses of cloud computing is _______.
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file storage
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In a mail merge, the standard text of the letter or document is stored in the data file.
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False
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Nonmachinable items include items that have clasps, buttons, strings, or an incorrect address.
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True
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An organization may save money on large mailings by meeting the requirements for items in the automation category.
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True
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With USPS insurance, items can be insured against loss or damage for their actual value up to $25,000.
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False
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Special services can be purchased from the USPS for both domestic and international mail classifications.
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True
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All envelopes of incoming correspondence should be retained.
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False
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In the categories for presenting mail, routine correspondence includes magazines, journals, newspapers, and advertisements.
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False
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This USPS mail classification is the fastest delivery service available.
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Express mail
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This USPS mail classification is an economical choice for letters, large envelopes, postcards, and small packages.
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First-Class mail
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The maximum weight for this USPS mail classification is 13 ounces.
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First-Class mail
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The special USPS service allows you to verify the date, time, location of delivery, and the name of the person accepting the item.
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signature confirmation
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This is the most secure service the USPS offers. It provides a mailing receipt and proof of the date and time of the delivery.
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Registered mail
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In what order should mail be sorted?
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certified mail, regular business mail, interoffice communications, and advertisements
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This copier feature allows the user to block out areas of sensitive or confidential information.
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masking
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Copy control devices ______.
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can prevent unauthorized use, allow the organization to track use, and make copies more secure
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Copier maintenance costs can be decreased by _____.
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fanning packaged paper before loading it
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A routing slip ______.
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circulates a single piece of correspondence to numerous individuals
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Records are assets to a business.
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True
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Every piece of paper created in a business is a record worth keeping.
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False
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Security measures should protect records from improper access, accidental loss, theft, damage, and unwanted destruction.
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True
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Before storing any incoming record, the filer should check for a release mark.
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True
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File labels should be keyed in all capital letters with no punctuation.
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True
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Outgoing correspondence should usually be filed by the name on the letterhead.
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False
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An alphabetic filing system is advantageous because it is a direct access system.
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True
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Numeric filing systems have several advantages including unlimited expansion and direct access.
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False
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Chronological filing is a variation of numeric filing in which the records are arranged by reverse date order within a file folder.
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True
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Cross-referencing must be used when a record may be requested by a name that is different from the one by which the record was stored.
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True
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A business record may take the form of ______.
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a printed document, an e-mail message, or a photograph
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Records have _____ value because they provide evidence of business transactions.
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legal
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Employee evaluations, payroll records, and patient histories are examples of _______ records.
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historical
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The most important criterion for judging a records management system is ______.
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findability
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When names are identical, filing order is determined by address elements in what order?
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city names, state or province names, street names, house or building numbers
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Electronic records should be stored using meaningful file names and in a logical structure of folders or directories to facilitate retrieving the information.
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True
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When naming files, you should use underscores instead of spaces, which are often translated in a web environment as the percent sign.
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True
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Text fields in a database store numeric data that may be used for mathematical calculations.
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False
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A database query can be used to retrieve data that meet specific criteria set by the user.
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True
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An aperture card is flat, transparent plastic carrier with single or multiple film channels created to hold single or multiple film strups.
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False
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An index attaches identification data, called an address, to microforms or image records.
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True
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The greatest concern for storing digital images is the changes that continue to occur in the computer environment.
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True
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Because the cost of maintaining documents is so small, a retention schedule, you should consider federal, state, and local requirements for keeping records.
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True
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Records that are no longer of use should be destroyed.
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True
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Distribution of electronic files can take place through _______.
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e-mail, shared network folders, and flashdrives
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The process of copying electronic files and folders onto new media and in new formats is called _____.
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data migration
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A database _______ includes all the fields related to one entity.
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record
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A(n) ______ is a rectangular sheet of film that contains a series of images arranged in a grid pattern.
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microfiche
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Preparing documents for imaging can include ______.
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organizing documents into the correct sequence, removing all duplicate and obsolete information, and removing paper clips, staples, and rubber bands
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A(n) ______ record is necessary to the orderly continuation of a business and is replaceable only are a considerable cost of time and money.
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important
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A(n) ______ record is needed for the smooth, effective operation of an organization and is time-consuming and inconvenient to replace.
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useful
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A benefit of using a records retention schedule is that ______.
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vital records will not be disposed of prematurely, valuable historical records will be preserved, and records that are no longer needed can be disposed of systematically
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Corporate charters, deeds, tax returns, and bylaws are examples of _____ records.
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vital
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Limitations of imaging include _____.
answer
the costs of hardware, software, system maintenance, and administration; reliance on equipment; and quicker obsolescence
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