MIddle ages-Renaissance Music – Flashcards
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A group of philosophies and ethical persepectives which emphasize the value and agency of human beings
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Humanism
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What was Hildegard von bingens most famous work?
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Play of Virtues
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A formal government thatis described as a set of reciprocal legal and military obligaitons amoung warrior
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Feudalism
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Text that is the same every mass used so all traveling priest could join in every day
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Mass Ordinary
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is the chants for holidays and seasonal masses
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Mass Proper
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A large satirical poem from the middle ages that incorporates all level of society. It was a beautifully illuminated volume with musical examples peppered throughout the test De vitry was a leading contributor
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Roman De Fauvel
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more chants and religious music in terms of music. Feudalism, medieval mind was more susceptible to ideas, church was center of life
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Middle Ages
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A writer or singer of lyric verses about courtly love who entertained the upper class in parts of Europe
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Troubadour
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flourance Italy, form religious to more humanistic and the music was more secular (in general most in western Europe and no change in asia or other parts of Europe)
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Renaissance period
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A musical form often used in setting stanzaic text such as a hymn or carol; the music is repeated anew for each stanza
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Strophic Form
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Martian Luther when he posted the thing on the church wall which led to a divide in the catholic church he believed the audience should be more involved in singing and chanting not only the priest
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Protestant Reformation
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A polyphonic composition for unaccompianed voices; ideally they feature responsive setting o felegant, secular poetry
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Madrigal
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Most influential composer of the renaissance There is not a clear chronicle of my life and I moved around a lot
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Josquin Des Prez
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could still hit high notes, for longer times because of big lungs, stays same range of boy soprano, longer phrases. Sing a lot more notes a lot longer
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Musically what was the benefits of castration?
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A decorative phrase or passage in vocal music, in which syllable of text is sung to a melodic sequence of several notes
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Melosmatic
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rhymic mode and they made polyphony a popular, Notre Dame, Leonine was the teacher Perotin was the student
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Leonine and Pertoin
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I was little known in my time and now I am the most famous composer of the middle ages
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Hildegard
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was the catholic church response to lathers 95 thesis)(they excommunicated Luther)(wanted to get rid of all polyphony and one composer understood the text so it was saved)
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Counter Reformation
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My life startled the middle ages and the renaissance. I loved working in the cathedral with the golden dome
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Guilliam du Fay
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Music that imitates, describes or conjures images of the words being sung
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text painting
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Four most famous artist of the renaissance
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Raphael, Donatello, Michelangelo Buonarotti, Leonardo Da Vinci
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he codified and collected the Gregorian chant)(dove sang into his ear)
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Pope Gregory I
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I am credited with saving polyphonic chant with my pope Marcellus mass
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Palestrina
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a male singer who was castrated
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castrati
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worked at the pieta worked with the orphan girls composed known for four seasons
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Vivaldi
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low class people playing music town to town and were couriers
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Jonguleurs
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My life startled the renaissance and Borque periods who am I? what genre am I supposed to have invented(opera)
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Claudio Monteverde
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Large body of unaccompanied monophonic vocal music set to latin texts composed for the western church over the course of fifteen centures form the time of the earliest fathers to council of trent
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Gregorian Chant
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middle ages the black plague transmitted through rants 1/3 of the population ring around the rossie
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Black Death
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Boch
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Which composers death marks death of the Borque period
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lord of the rings, star wars, Harry Potter Music X(spring by four seasons)
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What are three modern Hildegards of bingens famous morality plays
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Most famous composer during the Baroque period, however, I died penniless
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Vivaldi
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The most famous castrati to live
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Faranellie
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Burgendy kept switching sides between 100 year war and which gave more money
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What allowed Burgundy to flourish musically
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plays the organ from Germanys wrote for the reformation Was not well known after his death and most famous composers ever
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J.S. Bach
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What was the primary genre of music in the middle ages that was considered peasant music
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dance
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A decorative phrase or passage in vocal music, in which one syllable of text is sung to a higher note
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sallavic
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the addition of new chant melodies setting religious poetry in order to augment the services associated whit the days of particular importance to the region during medieval times
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Sequences and Tropes
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a system of notation at Notre Dame during the 13th century that allowed for interesting rhythmic variety
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Rhythmic Modes
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95 Thesis, posted in 1517, led to religious reform in Germany, denied papal power and absolutist rule. Believed musically that all should join in singing
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Martin Luther