Mid Term – Flashcard

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Some of the earliest music consisted almost entirely in the form of drumming and clapping
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True
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Hildegard von Bingen was famous German troubadour
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False
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Who is an example of an artist who used protest lyrics in his or her songs during the 1960s? Michael Jackson Olivia Newton John Bob Dylan Fats Domino
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Bob Dylan
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Chants were commonly used by monks during religious services
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true
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A metronome is which of the following? A series of beats in a melodic phrase Devices that produce regular ticks or beats according to the beats per minute The tempo of a piece of music A musical instrument that produces perfect pitch
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Devices that produce regular ticks or beats according to the beats per minute
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What was a characteristic of Palestrina's compositions? Dissonance was placed on the "weak" beat Complex violin melodies Monophonic melodies All of the above
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Dissonance was placed on the "weak" beat
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What was the Samaveda? A flute A type of music notation A collection of hymns A dance
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collection of hymns
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Very few composers produced sacred music during the Renaissance
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false
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Lyric poetry included poems that were accompanied by instrumental music, often from a lyre. True False
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True
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. Which of the following is NOT a pop artist in the last decade? Johan Sebastian Bach Madonna Justin Bieber Lady GaGa
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Bach
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The 12-bar blues is which of the following? A chord progression A famous ballad example A traditional tempo A melody used in hymns
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chord progression
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Music videos gave pop musicians a visible presence that helped them sell more music. True False
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true
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What note does Dorian mode start on?
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D
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The advent of televisions and radios had what change on music? It returned to its classical roots. Artists had to cultivate an image for the different media. Music became less commercial. All of the above.
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Artists had to cultivate an image for the different media
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Which culture studied music through the lens of mathematics and science? Egyptians Romans Mesopotamians Greeks
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Greeks
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Form is the combination of musical elements like rhythm, pitch, and melody. True False
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True
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What invention increased the recognition of composers and made music more available? The cotton gin The violin The consort The printing press
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The printing press
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What is a musical piece in which one solo instrument (such as a piano or violin) is accompanied by an orchestra? Ballad Concerto Symphony Hymn
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Concerto
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The so-called British Invasion, which included the Beatles, happened in the 1980s. True False
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False
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Pop music is just another name for popular music. There is no difference between the two terms. True False
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False
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When did pop music and rock and roll first begin? 1744 1803 1912 Scholars have not been able to agree on a particular point; many point to the 1950s.
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Scholars have not been able to agree on a particular point; many point to the 1950s
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Do, Re, Me, Fa, So, La, Ti, Do" represents what? Tempo Timbre Scale Form
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Scale
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Organum added what to Gregorian chants? Guitar music A choir A second voice Lyre accompaniment
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Second voice
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Dufay was best known for his consort compositions. True False
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False
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The common metre consists of four lines of a particular number of beats that end in the rhyming pattern of a-b-a-b. True False
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True
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What is a low female voice? Bass Tenor Soprano Alto
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Alto
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What is a series of musical notes that have been strung together? Pitch Rhythm Melody Dynamics
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Melody
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Subito forzando is which of the following? A sudden change in the level of sound A slow decrease in the tempo A change in the melody To play very softly
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Sudden Change
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. Which artist is an example of someone who was popular for disco? Elvis Presley Bob Dylan Donna Summer All of the above
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Summer
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Monophonic music uses how many voices? One Two Four More than four
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one
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William Byrd was known as a "genius" of what instrument? Lute Sagbut Piano Violin
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Piano
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What was Ottaviano Petrucci known for? He made the first violin. He choreographed the first ballet. He wrote the song Greensleeves, a famous English folk song. He printed the first significant collection of polyphonic music.
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Printed first
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The Renaissance period in general was considered a time of rebirth in the arts and culture. True False
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True
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Which composer was known for his instrumental consort compositions? Dufay Palestrina Josquin Byrd
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Byrd
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Personal computers help musicians create and store new sounds. True False
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True
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Dancing was prohibited during the Renaissance in Europe. True False
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False
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Early Renaissance music was much more complex, more fragmented, and more dissonant than that of the Middle Ages. True False
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False
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What means "the movement of different voices against one another" in Latin? Motet Madrigal Mass Chorale
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Motet
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Which composer was considered the master of polyphonic music? Dufay Josquin Byrd Gabrieli
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Josquin
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Composers are mostly concerned with pitch and are less concerned with rhythm. True False
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False
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No one really cares or should care about the elements of music. True False
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False
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What is the timing of the musical sounds or notes in the music? Rhythm Pitch Form Melody
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Rythm
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Which of the following is a type of popular music? Rock Country Jazz All of the above
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All of the above
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A sagbut was a type of cello. True False
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False
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Popular music is said to reflect the tastes and preferences of which social class? Upper class Middle class Lower class Underclass
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Middle class
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Prehistoric or primitive music comes from what type of cultures? Modern Small Preliterate All of the above
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Preliterate
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What was a popular trend in the 1990s? Disco Boy Bands Barbershop Quartets All of the above
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Boy bands
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A madrigal proper was through-composed. True False
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True
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William Byrd was known for producing instrumental pieces for consorts. True False
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True
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Who studied the relationship between music intervals? Plato Hume Pythagoras Julius Caesar
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Pythagoras
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