MGMT 202 Chapter 2 – Flashcards

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Free cash flow is net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures.
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False
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If a building if offered for sale at $100,000 and the buyer pays $95,000 cash for it, the buyer would record the building at $100,000.
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False
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Mitchell Corporation has current assets of $1,600,000 million and current liabilities of $750,000. If they pay $250,000 of their accounts payable what will their new current ratio be?
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2.7:1
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Liabilities are generally classified on a balance sheet as
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current liabilities and long-term liabilities.
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Stockholders' equity is divided into two parts: common stock and retained earnings.
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True
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Which of the following statements is true?
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By comparing earning per share of a single corporation over time, a stockholder can evaluate the corporation's relative earnings performance.
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At December 31,2014 Lowery Company had retained earnings of $2,384,000. During 2014 they issued stock for $98,000, and paid dividends of $34,000. Net income for 2014 was $402,000. The retained earnings balance at the beginning of 2014 was
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$2,016,000.
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Current assets divided by current liabilities is known as the
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current ratio
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The debt to assets ratio measures the percentage of asset financed by creditors.
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True
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For 2014 Kuhlman Corporation reported net income of #28,000; net sales $400,000; and average share outstanding 16,000. There were no preferred dividends. What was the 2014 earnings per share?
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$1.75
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Long-term creditors are usually most interested in evaluating
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liquidity and solvency
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Earnings available to common stockholders is equal to
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net income - preferred dividends
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In the statement of cash flows, Net cash provided by operating activities indicates the cash-generating capability of the company.
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True
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The following information is available for Cooke Corporation: Cash Receipts from operating activities $980 Cash payments from operating activities $240 Net cash used by investing $210 Net cash provided by financing $750 Net increase in cash and equivalents ? Cash and equivalents at start of year $550 Cash an equivalents at year-end ? What is the cash and equivalents amount at year-end?
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$1,830 ($980 − $240 − $210 + $750 + $550 = $1,830)
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The advantage of accounting information is that it provides exact and completely reliable measures.
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False
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Long-term creditors consider a high free cash flow amount an indication of solvency.
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True
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A company using the same accounting principles from year to year is an application of
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consistency
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Dawson company has the following information available for 2014: Issued common stock $45 Retired common stock $65 Paid dividends $75 Net income $130 Beginning common stock balance $625 Beginning retained earnings balance $475 Based on this information, what is Dawson's Common Stock balance at the end of the year?
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$605 ($625 + $45 − $65 = $605)
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For 2014 Fielder Corporation reported net income of $30,000; net sales $400,000; and average share outstanding $16,000. There were no preferred dividends. What was the 2014 earnings per share?
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$1.88 [($30,000 − 0) ÷ 16,000 = $1.88]
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Using the following balance sheet and income statement data, what is the debt to assets ratio?
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30 percent
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For accounting information to have relevance, it must be
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timely
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Long-term investments appear in the property, plant, and equipment section of the balance sheet.
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False
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Ratios that measure the income or operating success of a company for a given period of time are
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profitability ratios
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Which of the following is not a current liability?
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bonds payable
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Under IFRS
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companies can apply fair value to property, plant, and equipment and natural resources.
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Working capital is calculated by taking
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current assets minus current liabilities.
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Use the following data to determine the total dollar amount of assets to be classified as property, plant, and equipment.
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$376,000 ($190,000 + $186,000 = $376,000)
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Using the following balance sheet and income statement data, what is the earnings per share? (img: https://learn.unm.edu/courses/1/XLSVXEBG201610/ppg/respondus/pool_C2_EQ/ch02_133a.jpg)
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$1.50
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The current ratio takes into account the composition of current assets.
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False
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Liabilities are generally classified on a balance sheet as
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current liabilities and long-term liabilities
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Consistency in accounting means that a company uses the same generally accepted accounting principles from one accounting period to the next accounting period.
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true
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Using the following balance sheet and income statement data, what is the debt to assets ratio? https://learn.unm.edu/courses/1/XLSVXEBG201610/ppg/respondus/pool_C2_EQ/ch02_132a.jpg
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35 percent ($21,000 ÷ $60,000 = $35)
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Use the following data to calculate the current ratio. https://learn.unm.edu/courses/1/XLSVXEBG201610/ppg/respondus/pool_C2_EQ/ch02_84.jpg
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2.60:1 ($35,000 + $50,000 + $70,000 + $40,000) ÷ ($65,000 + $10,000) = $2.60:1
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Solvency ratios measure the short-term ability of the company to pay its maturing obligations.
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False
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The going concern assumption assumes that the business
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will remain in operation for the foreseeable future.
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The monetary unit assumption has led to an increase in the notes to financial statements.
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False
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Valuing assets at their fair value rather than at their cost is inconsistent with the
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historical cost principle
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Garrison Company prepares quarterly reports, which it distributes to all stockholders and other entities that rely on its accounting information. Which of the following is the best term for the key assumption in financial reporting that Garrison is following?
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Periodicity assumption.
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Jackson Cement Corporation reported $35 million for sales when it only had $20 million of actual sales. Which of the following qualities of useful information has Jackson most likely violated?
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faithful representation
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These are selected account balances on December 31, 2014. https://learn.unm.edu/courses/1/XLSVXEBG201610/ppg/respondus/pool_C2_EQ/ch02_72.jpg What is the total amount of property, plant, and equipment that will appear on the balance sheet?
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$1,150,000 ($100,000 + $800,000 + $450,000 + $100,000 − $300,000 = $1,150,000)
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Use the following data to calculate the current ratio. https://learn.unm.edu/courses/1/XLSVXEBG201610/ppg/respondus/pool_C2_EQ/ch02_91.jpg
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2.80:1 ($84,000 + $80,000 + $140,000 + $60,000) ÷ ($110,000 + $20,000) = 2.80:1
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The TNT Company has five plants nationwide that cost $300 million. The current fair value of the plants is $500 million. The plants will be reported as assets at
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$300 million
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Wilton Corporation had beginning retained earnings of $724,000 and ending retained earnings of $833,000. During the year they issued common stock totaling $47,000. No dividends were paid. What was Wilton's net income for the year?
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$109,000
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Use the following data to determine the total dollar amount of assets to be classified as current assets. Koonce Office Supplies https://learn.unm.edu/courses/1/XLSVXEBG201610/ppg/respondus/pool_C2_EQ/ch02_q75.jpg
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$400,000 ($130,000 + $100,000 + $110,000 + $60,000 = $400,000)
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If Morris Corporation has a negative $131 million free cash flow, which of the following statements is most likely true?
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Morris' cash provided by operations is less than its cash dividends plus capital expenditures.
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The convention of consistency pertains to the use of the same accounting principles by firms in the same industry.
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False
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Use the following data to determine the total dollar amount of assets to be classified as investments. Eddy Auto Supplies https://learn.unm.edu/courses/1/XLSVXEBG201610/ppg/respondus/pool_C2_EQ/ch02_89.jpg
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$170,000
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