Lesson 1 The Birth Of Chinese Cilization – Flashcards

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question
How did mountains and deserts affect China's civilization?
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The mountains made it possible for China to develop unique culture and civilization.
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How did rivers help civilization develop in China?
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River provided rich soil for farming, water for trade, and transportation.
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What is a warlord?
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Is a military leader who has his own army.
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Which group of people made up most of Chinese society?
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Farmers
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What is the difference between a pictograph and an ideograph?
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A pictograph are character that represent objects and ideograph are another kind of character. They link two or more pictographs to express an idea.
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Why did Shang kings have questions scratched on oracle bones?
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So their ancestors could help make important decision.
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What does hereditary mean?
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Passed down from parent to child.
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What technology was developed in China during the Zhou dynasty?
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Better irrigation systems
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List two different landforms and explain how each one helped shape Chinese history.
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The Haung Heor Yellow River & Regularly flooded and created good.
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List one accomplishment of the Shang dynasty and one accomplishment of Zhou dynasty?
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Built the first cities in China and Zhou possible answers
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Assessing: How did the Shang Kings control China?
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Shang Kings large armies that defended the kingdom border the king also appointed war to govern local territories.
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Describing: What was religion like in Shang China?
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Shang worshipped many Gods & Goddesses the honorings of ancestors the use of oracle bones.
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Identifying: What did most people living Shang China do for work?
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They Farmed.
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Explaining: What is the difference between a pictograph and an ideograph?
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A pictograph are characters that represent objects and ideograph are another type of characters. They link two or more pictograph to express ideas.
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Sequencing: What were the steps used by Shang artists to create bronze objects?
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Made day molds in several parts, carved designs into the clay, joined the parts of the mold together in melted, removed the mold.
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Describing: How were bones used during the Shang dynasty to predict the future?
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The priests scratch questions on the oracle bones such as, "Will I win the battle?" Priests heated the bones until they cracked.
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Zhou Kings governed China much like Shang rulers. The King led the government, ruling with the help of a?
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Bereacucry
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The Shang King divided the kingdom into?
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Territories
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He assigned loyal blank to govern each of the territories?
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Aristocrates
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These positions were blank when an aristocrat died, a son or another member of his family governed the territory.
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Hereditary
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Zhou kings introduced a new idea to Chinese government. They claimed that the king's right to rule came from the?
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gods
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This is called the blank what kind of Heaven?
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Mandate of Heaven
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The king must rule by the proper "Way," known as the?
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Dao
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Under Zhou Kings, the Chinese developed new systems to farmers were able to grow more crops than ever before China's trade also expanded.
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Irrigate
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Blank have found Greece.
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Arcaeologists
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Their findings suggest that Chinese blank reached many different areas of the world.
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Trade
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Over time, the blank who ruled the territories of the Zhou kingdom grew more powerful. These rulers began to fight one another for power.
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Aristocrates
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These wars began in the 400s BC and went on for nearly 200 years. Because each aristocrat formed his own state, this time in China's history is called?
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Period of the warring
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