Learning Unit 1 Quiz

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question
In the United States, men have a higher suicide rate than women.
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A) True B) False A
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An apparent, although false, association between two variables that is caused by a third variable is called a(n) _________ correlation.
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A) unreliable B) spurious C) invalid D) unproven B
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Durkheim documented that categories of people with weaker social ties have lower suicide rates.
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A) True B) False B
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The main characteristic of the _____ approach is its view of society as being orderly and stable.
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A) social-interaction B) tradition-based C) social-conflict D) structural-functional D
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In the process of measurement, reliability refers to
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A) whether or not everyone agrees with the study's results. B) whether you are really measuring what you want to measure. C) whether repeating the measurement yields consistent results. D) how dependable the researcher is. C
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The structural-functional, social-conflict, and symbolic-interaction approaches are three basic theoretical approaches in sociology.
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A) True B) False A
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The ideal of objectivity means that a researcher must
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A) not personally care about the topic being studied. B) study issues that have no value to society as a whole. C) try to adopt a stance of personal neutrality toward the outcome of the research. D) carry out research that will encourage desirable social change. C
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Which theoretical approach claims that it is not so much what people do that matters as much as what meaning they attach to their behavior?
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A) social-conflict approach B) symbolic-interaction approach C) social-exchange approach D) structural-functional approach B
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Which of the concepts listed below refers to measuring exactly what you intend to measure?
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A) repeatability B) validity C) congruence D) reliability B
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Which of the following is an accurate criticism of the structural-functional approach?
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A) It is a politically liberal view of society. B) It focuses too much on power divisions in society. C) It focuses too much on social dysfunction. D) It ignores inequality that can generate tension and conflict. D
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The social-conflict approach sometimes receives criticism for
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A) focusing on values that everyone shares. B) being openly political. C) promoting the status quo. D) All of these are correct. B
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Sociology is defined as the systematic study of human society.
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A) True B) False A
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The recognized and intended consequences of a social pattern are referred to as
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A) eufunctions. B) manifest functions. C) dysfunctions. D) latent functions. B
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Unrecognized and unintended consequences of a social pattern are called
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A) latent functions. B) eufunctions. C) dysfunctions. D) manifest functions. A
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Unrecognized and unintended consequences of a social pattern are called
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A) tradition-based approach. B) social-conflict approach. C) structural-functional approach. D) symbolic interaction approach. B
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