law and ethic – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
A valid out-of-state license is accepted as the basis for issuing a license in a second state without reexamination
answer
reciprocity
question
Which of the following credentials is a voluntary national examination that shows the level of competency for an individual
answer
certification
question
a health care provider is explaining to staff members about the accreditation process which of the following may be accredited
answer
a hospital
question
the statutes in all 50 states that govern the practice of medicine are called
answer
medical practice acts
question
which of the following is not sufficient grounds for revoking a medical license
answer
misdiagnosis
question
which practice management system allows for a sharing of expenses without sharing of expenses without sharing profits and liability
answer
associate practice
question
whish of the settings below provides limited liability for the providers
answer
professional corporation
question
insured patients most designate a primary care provider PC{ under which type of plan
answer
preferred provider plan
question
which physicians hospitals and other health care providers contract with one or more HMOs or directly with employers to provide care it is canned a(N)
answer
physician hospital organization
question
under this concept a patient is established with a physician in a primary care group practice that provides a long term partnership between the patient and providers in the group practice and also provide enhanced access for patients
answer
patient center medical home
question
a method used by a health plan to measure the amount and appropriateness of health services used b its members is called a
answer
utilization review
question
under this type of plan a patient may see providers outside the plan but the patient pays a higher portion of the fees
answer
preferred provider plan
question
what federal legislation provided employees the ability to keep health insurance coverage when transferring to another job
answer
Health Insurance portability and accountability
question
as a provision of the Accountable care act health care insurers were encouraged to unite with health care providers to form what type of an organization
answer
accountable care organization
question
Under the provisions in the affordable care act insurance companies most cover dependent children up to age
answer
26
question
a remote consultation with physicians or other health care professionals is called
answer
telemedicine
question
a patient portal is
answer
online access to a variety of health care services and communications with providers
question
the most popular mobile medical app function is
answer
drug references
question
law my defined as
answer
rules of conduct
question
which of the following is a synonym for good manners
answer
etiquette
question
what is he purpose of formalized codes of ethics in the health care professions
answer
to increase the competence within the profession
question
which of the following is are not enacted by government
answer
etiquette rules
question
a radiology technician approaches a new patient and states " I am Jennifer and I will be taking care of you today this is an example of which of the three C"S
answer
courtesy
question
A student medical assistant doing his-her internship in a physicians office refuses to wipe up a spilled drink in the exam room hallway because she/he believes housekeeping is not part of his/her job description the student is demonstrating the absence of which quality deemed necessary for successful health care practitioners
answer
common sense
question
an attorney files a motion that pleads there is no basis for a trial this is called
answer
summary judgment
question
unethical behavior is always
answer
unacceptable
question
the health care professional who studies law and ethics gains perspective on current issues that affect health care practice which of the following accurately describes on of those issues
answer
with the advancement of medical technology patients expect favorable outcomes
question
what is the meaning of the term litigious
answer
increase in the number of lawsuits
question
a child life specialist caring for children in the pediatric ward plays a game with a young patient who is enjoying the game but makes up the rules as she goes along this behavior is characteristic of what stage of moral development
answer
preoperational stage
question
a person who makes a commitment to universal principles such as social justice equal right and respect for the dignity of all people is in what stage of Kohlberg's theory
answer
post-conventional morality stage 2
question
which of the following theorists believed that human behavior is based on specific human needs hat must often be met in a specific order
answer
Abraham Maslow
question
what basic flaw do critics cite as the major problem with using value ethics as a decision making tool
answer
the past may not provide the right answer
question
in Abraham Maslow hierarchy of human needs the need for basic life ( food Shelter) a sage environment and to belong and be loved are designated D needs what does the D mean
answer
deficiency
question
Immanuel Kant defined categorical imperative as the guiding principle for all decision making what is the meaning of this principle
answer
there no exceptions to the rule
question
An x ray technician witnesses a nurse diagnosing a medical problem for a patient which of the seven principles of health care ethics has this nurse violated
answer
role fidelity
question
autonomy is considered on of the seven universal principles of health care ethics which of the following is an example of autonomy
answer
a health care practitioner makes competent decisions related to patient care
question
when using the utilitarianism method of problem solving which of the following do proponents of this method indicate should be the solution of choice
answer
the solution that provides happiness over pain for those involved
question
The highest low in our country is
answer
U.S. Constitution
question
Laws enacted by state or federal legislatures are called
answer
statutes
question
the president of the United States exercises limited legislative powers when issuing
answer
executive orders
question
broad enabling statutes defining an agency's powers and procedures are known as
answer
administrative laws
question
Those responsibilities not set by the United States Constitution are left to the states. Which of the following is an exclusive power of state governments
answer
Issue licenses
question
There are ____ branches of the federal government
answer
three
question
A felony is
answer
a more serious criminal act
question
practicing medicine without a license is an example of which of the following type of laws
answer
criminal law
question
a nurse who steals drugs from a medication cart is committing an offense under what kind of law
answer
criminal law
question
a misdemeanor is
answer
a less serious criminal act
question
Assault is defined as
answer
the open threat of bodily harm
question
Unintentionally a health care provider fails to exercise what is considered ordinary care this is called ______and the provider may be sued by the patient
answer
negligence
question
a state court would have jurisdiction in which of the following cases
answer
license revocation
question
the relatices of a patient in a nursing hoe have been prevented from seeing their family member by one of the staff in the nursing home the patient had filed a complaint about the staff member so the staff member thought is appropriate to prevent visitors which of the following torts might the staff member be convicted of
answer
false imprisonment
question
if a mentally incompetent person enters into a contract the agreement may be set aside or validated at a later date in this case the agreement is said to be
answer
voidable
question
When entering into a contract certain conditions must pertain to the offer which of the following accurately describes one to these conditions
answer
it must be communicated
question
which list describes the elements of a contract
answer
agreement consideration legal subject matter and contractual capacity
question
a physician assistant provides treatment to a person who has come to the emergency room for treatment of a painful rash the is a example of a(n)
answer
implied limited contact
question
Dr Files and his practice manager are considering charging interest on unpaid balances which law says the doctor must first tell the patients of this change in policy
answer
regulation Z of the consumers protection act
question
the easy collection continues to call Susan t work to talk to her about her past due account at St Johns Hospital the easy collection agency is violating which law
answer
Fair debt collection practices act
question
from which of the following does an implied contract result
answer
the actions of the parties involved
question
a patient has not paid the balance due after insurance payment the practice manager has sent numerous reminders and the patient has not contacted the practice at this point the practice manager
answer
may have the physician sign a letter of dismissal with 30 days to find a mew physician
question
both parties in the physician patient relationship have certain right and responsibilities which of the following is a physician responsibility
answer
exercise his or her best professional judgment in all cases
question
the law of ______ makes employers liable for the actions of their employees
answer
agency
question
for which of the following actions would an employer be responsible under responsible superior
answer
am employee accidently prescribes the wrong medication
question
a nurse caring for older adults in a nursing home has a paternalistic view about telling patients the truth about their conditions which of the following best describes the practice of paternalism
answer
thinking that I Know what is best for the patient
question
a patient who was injured in a fall in health care facility due to the negligence of the nurse is filing a medical malpractice lawsuit which ethical principle applies in this situation
answer
justice
