K-12 World history-B 2.11 Nationalism in Europe – Flashcards

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question
Which best describes the political situation in Latin America in 1800?
answer
Most of the region's colonies were ruled by European nations and were ready for independence.
question
Who was known as The Liberator because he helped Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, and Ecuador gain their independence?
answer
Simon Bolivar
question
Who led the Army of the Andes over the Andes Mountains to liberate Chile and also helped Argentina and Peru gain their independence?
answer
Jose de San Martin
question
The movement for Mexican independence picked up speed when which man gave a speech in Dolores to Indians and Mestizos?
answer
Miguel Hidalgo you Castilla
question
Mexico was able to gain it's independence from Spain when which group switched sides to the cause if independence?
answer
Creoles
question
Why did democracy fail in most of Latin America in the decade following colonial independence?
answer
The former colonies had no experience with ruling themselves.
question
What role did nationalism have in the changes that occurred in Europe in the 1800s?
answer
It motivated people to rule themselves and unify their lands.
question
Who organized the Redshirts and helped Italians rebel against their rulers?
answer
Giuseppe Garibaldi
question
What were Giuseppe Mazzini's goals?
answer
To unite the Italian states and achieve a freely elected government.
question
Who was a Prussian politician who wanted to forget the German states into one nation?
answer
Otto von Bismarck
question
What did Otto von Bismarck do to achieve his goal of drawing smaller German states to Prussia's side?
answer
Started a war with France.
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