JN 200 Final at UA
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structural bias
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news organizations favor certain kinds of new topics
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voting rights
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not a protection in the 1st amendment
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new york times v.s. sullivan
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first time the court involved the 1st amendment to prevent libel actions and legal case that established the "actual malice" standard in 1964
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byline
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newspaper term for naming the author of a story
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from "the not-so-great-migration", diversity is important in newsrooms because
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1) its part of being accurate in news coverage 2)diversity reflects society
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investigative journalism has been
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decreasing at news outlets in recent years
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the word "plagiarize" comes from the latin word meaning
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to kidnap
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t/f: the mark fiere was the 1st person to win a pulitzer prize for online cartooning
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true
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t/f: a photo is he first stop for the majority of newspaper readers
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false
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one of the causes of convergence
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shrinking news staffs
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ownership of mass media in the US has become
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more concentrated
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currensy
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topics that people care about
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inverted pyramid
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lead, body, tail
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t/f: push for profits can push journalists to do fewer tough and expensive stories in favor of more easy and cheap ones
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true
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example of a hyperlocal site
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patch.com
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t/f: anderson cooper was criticized for saying that the egyptian government was lying
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true
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NPR story on the opinionated british press
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politicians enjoyed knowing the political learnings of the media that is interviewing them
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Al tompkins laws for interactivity include
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1) make it interactive 2) map it
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conforming to community values
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publishing restrictions imposed from outside the newsroom
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dual product model
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generally the viewers and advertisers are equally important
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rule of thirds
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take a better picture, draw a tic tac toe board in box
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main quality for a good newspaper
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accurate
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example of soft news or feature story
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personality profile
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hyperlocal sites
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cover things that local newspapers cant
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hyperlocal site
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directs their concerns towards the residents
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impact
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number of people whose lives are influenced
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nikola tesla
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accredited with developing the radio
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journalism should always be
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accurate, objective, and unbiased
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t/f: the extra tasks that online journalists face have led critics to believe that online journalism is mediocre
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true
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t/f: webpage viewers only look at the first few words
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true
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t/f: navigation is the first stop for online readers
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true
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sunshine law
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synonym for open record laws
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independence
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practice allowing journalists to pursue truth with loyalty only to citizens
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shield law
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protects journalists from giving away sources
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actual malice standard
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public figures or official can prove libel only if the news organization knew the story was false or printed with reckless disregard of whether it was true or not
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libel
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defamation thats published
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david sarnoff
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transmitting when titanic sinking happened
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timeliness
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recent events are more important
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the reporters job when writing a narrative lead
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grab the readers attention with an astonishing factor piece of information
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dateline
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naming the city at the beginning of a story
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t/f: tv news came of age with its coverage of the kennedy assassination
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true
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reporters by william hearst and joseph politzer led to this war
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spanish-american war
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difference between feature and news stories
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involve the reporting of non-essential, entertainment, stories, or personalities
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t/f: a dateline tells the reader the time and date the story was generated
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false
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t/f: public opinion affects how we use social media
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true
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t/f: you should not blatantly distort a photo
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true
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5 w's usually contained in a lead paragraph for a newspaper
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who, what, when, and where
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proximity
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news closer to you
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prominence
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care more about celebrities
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forms of visual journalism
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1) info-graphics 2) page design 3) web design 4) photojournalism
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ben franklin project at the saratogian newspaper showed
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use of free software to put out a daily newspaper
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conflict
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when theres a problem
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bizarreness
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something not normal
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when it comes to white space in print design
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achieve a good balance
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patch.com is divided into
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neighborhoods
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not a reason people in the US are upset with our media system
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government is too involved
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SPJ
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society of professional journalists
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SPJ code of ethics
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seek truth and report it, minimize harm, act independently, and be accountable
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t/f: jayson blair violated journalism ethics by invading peoples privacy
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false
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guglielmo marconi
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italian who first made a "radio" transmission
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gordon mclendon
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credited for starting radio formatting
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key conflict in US journalism
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profits v.s. public service
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whats a trend in journalism in recent years
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increasing profits at large news companies
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rocky mountain news covered
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1) why local newspapers are important 2) human side of the decline of the newspaper industry
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name of the first american newspaper
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public occurrences, both foreign and domestic
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group of newspapers band together to support a news-gathering service
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a wire service, such as the associated press
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yellow journalism is also known as
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sensationalism
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two things that lead to the creation of summary lead
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the telegraph and civil war
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name of the first successful penny paper published in the US
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the new york sun
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muckracker
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crusades for social justice
