Isoamyl salicylate C12H16O3 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : James Hopper

Molecular Formula C12H16O3
Average mass 208.254 Da
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 276.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 109.9±12.6 °C
Molar Refractivity 58.4±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 23.2±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 40.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 192.2±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      277 °C Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Isopentyl 2-hydroxybenzoate
      277-278 °C (Literature) LabNetwork LN00197345
      15.2 °C / 151 mmHg (60.827 °C / 760 mmHg)
      FooDB FDB019939
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      109.9 °C LabNetwork LN00197345
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.504-1.509 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Isopentyl 2-hydroxybenzoate
      20 FooDB FDB019939
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      colourless oily liquid with a sweet herbaceous-green, slightly floral odour Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Isopentyl 2-hydroxybenzoate
      Not Available Novochemy
      [NC-21860]
    • Safety:

      20/21/22 Novochemy
      [NC-21860]
      20/21/36/37/39 Novochemy
      [NC-21860]
      GHS07; GHS09 Novochemy
      [NC-21860]
      H332; H403 Novochemy
      [NC-21860]
      P301+P310; P337+P313 Novochemy
      [NC-21860]
      Warning Novochemy
      [NC-21860]
      Xn Novochemy
      [NC-21860]
    • Compound Source:

      Isol. from fruit aromas. Also present in rum and black tea Zerenex Molecular
      [ZBioX-0301]
    • Bio Activity:

      . Zerenex Molecular
      [ZBioX-0301]
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1614 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_375428, replib_284984, replib_109136, replib_228623
      1515 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Tudor, E.; Moldovan, D., Temperature Dependence of the Retention Index for Perfumery Compounds on a Se-30 Glass Capillary Column. II. The Hyperbolic Equation, J. Chromatogr., 848, 1999, 215-227.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1515.4 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.35 mm; Column length: 40 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: SE-30; Phase thickness: 0.35 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Tudor, E., Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on a SE-30 glass capillary column. I. Linear equations, J. Chromatogr. A, 779, 1997, 287-297.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1528 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1506 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Werkhoff, P.; Guntert, M., Identification of some ester compounds in bourbon vanilla beans, Lebensm. Wiss. Technol., 30(4), 1997, 429-431.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1509 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 0.1 min; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: DB-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Flath, R.A.; Mon, T.R.; Lorenz, G.; Whitten, C.J.; Mackley, J.W., Volatile components of Acacia sp. blossoms, J. Agric. Food Chem., 31, 1983, 1167-1170.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1542 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bertrand, C.; Comte, G.; Piola, F., Solid-phase microextraction of volatile compounds from flowers of two Brunfelsia species, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 34, 2006, 371-375.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2035 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 190 C; End time: 50 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.20 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Soria, A.C.; Sanz, J.; Martinez-Castro, I., SPME followed by GC-MS: a powerful technique for qualitative analysis of honey volatiles, Eur. Food Res. Technol., , 2008, 1-12.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2021 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2024 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Werkhoff, P.; Guntert, M., Identification of some ester compounds in bourbon vanilla beans, Lebensm. Wiss. Technol., 30(4), 1997, 429-431.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1505.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: DB-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chang, L.P.; Sheng, L.S.; Yang, M.Z.; An, D.K., Retention index of essential oil in temperature-programmed capillary column gas chromatography, Acta Pharm. Sin., 24(11), 1989, 847-852.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1506.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: DB-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chang, L.P.; Sheng, L.S.; Yang, M.Z.; An, D.K., Retention index of essential oil in temperature-programmed capillary column gas chromatography, Acta Pharm. Sin., 24(11), 1989, 847-852.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1535 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 26 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Phase thickness: 1.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Halket, J.M.; Schulten, H.-R., Thick-film capillary column gas chromatography-field ionization mass spectrometry: A complementary technique for the rapid analysis of volatiles, J. Chromatogr., 322, 1985, 200-205.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1538 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 26 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Phase thickness: 1.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Halket, J.M.; Schulten, H.-R., Thick-film capillary column gas chromatography-field ionization mass spectrometry: A complementary technique for the rapid analysis of volatiles, J. Chromatogr., 322, 1985, 200-205.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1556 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Todua, N.G., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2011.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1534 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Lazari, D.M.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Constantinidis, T., Volatile constituents of Centaurea pelia DC., C. thessala Hausskn. subsp. drakiensis (Freyn & Sint.) Georg. and C. zuccariniana DC. from Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 2000, 7-11.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2032.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: DB-Wax; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chang, L.P.; Sheng, L.S.; Yang, M.Z.; An, D.K., Retention index of essential oil in temperature-programmed capillary column gas chromatography, Acta Pharm. Sin., 24(11), 1989, 847-852.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2037.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 87207; Active phase: DB-Wax; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chang, L.P.; Sheng, L.S.; Yang, M.Z.; An, D.K., Retention index of essential oil in temperature-programmed capillary column gas chromatography, Acta Pharm. Sin., 24(11), 1989, 847-852.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 276.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 53.5±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 109.9±12.6 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.520
Molar Refractivity: 58.4±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 3
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 4.18
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.02
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 667.23
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 3655.49
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.95
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 568.65
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 3115.39
Polar Surface Area: 47 Å2
Polarizability: 23.2±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 40.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 192.2±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 4.49

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 306.01 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 82.45 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.000651 (Modified Grain method)
 BP (exp database): 278 deg C
 Subcooled liquid VP: 0.0023 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 21.89
 log Kow used: 4.49 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 145 mg/L (25 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 69.335 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 145.00
 Exper. Ref: YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Esters
 Phenols
 Salicylates

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 1.41E-005 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 1.02E-008 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 8.149E-006 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 4.49 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: -3.239 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 7.729
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.9384
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9936
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 2.9355 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.8159 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.5824
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.6741
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.4339
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 0.307 Pa (0.0023 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 7.729
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 9.78E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.32E-005 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 0.000353 
 Mackay model : 0.000782 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 0.00105 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 16.8855 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.633 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 7.601 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.000568 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 1243
 Log Koc: 3.095 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C : 3.204E-002 L/mol-sec
 Kb Half-Life at pH 8: 250.370 days 
 Kb Half-Life at pH 7: 6.855 years 

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.761 (BCF = 576.5)
 log Kow used: 4.49 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 1.41E-005 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 61.4 hours (2.558 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 790.8 hours (32.95 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 55.71 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.52 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 54.87 percent
 Total to Air: 0.33 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 1.23 15.2 1000 
 Water 21.4 360 1000 
 Soil 69.4 720 1000 
 Sediment 8 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 500 hr




 

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