Introduction to the Theatre – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
In Elinor Fuchs article, "EF's Visit to a Small Planet: Some questions to ask a play," Fuchs asserts that "before making judgements, we must _________"
answer
Ask Questions
question
According to Krutch, "It is impossible to write tragedy today in modern times because we consider human being too petty to be capable of tragic action." (T/F)
answer
False
question
According to Fuchs, "the study of art _____"
answer
Shows us how to live
question
Possibly no one has exterted grater influence on ideas about the nature of drama and the dramatic form other than ___. His work, the Poetics recommends organizing dramatic action by ____.
answer
Aristotle; cause-to-effect
question
The two basic and earliest forms of drama are:
answer
Comedy; Tragedy
question
The shape give to something for a particular purpose:
answer
Form
question
When revealing ___ anlaysis is done through stage directions, what the is said, what others say and what is done.
answer
Character
question
The four levels of characterization are:
answer
Biological, societal, psychological, and ethical
question
The ___ in the plot structure leads to the major dramatic question
answer
Inciting Incident
question
The two most common plot structures/ sources of unity are: comedy and tragedy (T/F)
answer
False
question
A summary of the play's incidents, organization of all elements into a meaningful pattern and the overall structure of the play describes:
answer
Plot
question
According to Aristotle, characrteristics of effective ___ are complete and selcontained, deliberate in organization, has variety, engages and maintains interest and is internally consistent
answer
Dramatic Action
question
The playscript may serve as the basis for numerous productions wwhich may or may nor be similar in style (T/F)
answer
True
question
Brightness, angle, distribution, color, movement, time of day, mood focus and instruments are details that would mostly concern:
answer
Lighting designer
question
Thin, transperent sheets of colored plastic used to color the beams form stage lighing instruments are called:
answer
Gelatins or gels
question
When the stage is tilted, or the an angle, is referred to as:
answer
raked
question
Locale, time and place, text analysis, building materials, flats, drops, and paint are details that would mostly concern:
answer
Set Designer
question
A simple theatrical space able to adapt to a variety of staging/ technical styles called:
answer
a black box
question
The sound designer should use music and sound effects to:
answer
Support the artistic vision of the play
question
Turntablel, elevators, hoists, rolling carts and wagons are examples of:
answer
Stage Machinery
question
What are ordinarily used to create walls or framing for a play's set design?
answer
Flats
question
A wireless microphone attached to a performer is called a ___ mic:
answer
body
question
Time, period, place, coclors, fabrics, station in life, and occasion are details that would mostly concern:
answer
Costume designer
question
Audiences arrive at their own interpretation:
answer
Regardless of what the playwright, director, actor, designer intended
question
Film requires more collaboration between the director and the audience (T/F)
answer
False
question
The key similarity when comparing theatre and film is:
answer
Audience are public, forming a temporary community
question
There are no rules on how to experience theatre, however, willingness to give full attention and engage ___ helps embrace the experienve.
answer
Imagination
question
In film, the director can/can't focus audience attention on what she wants us to see. In theatre the director can/can't focus attention, moments are happening as the whole experience is happening. Put another way in film the director chooses what is seen and in theatre the ___ choose what to look at.
answer
audience
question
What is the three step process for evaluating performence with regard to individual elements and the overall experience?
answer
one has the experience; one analyzes the experience; one communicates the experience to others
question
Basic Problems of Criticism deal with which three:
answer
Understanding, effectiveness and ultimate worth
question
Every audience member is a "critic" but there are experts. Criteria for experts include:
answer
Typically see a great deal of theatre; have a background and understand its elements and have an audience to speak to
question
Audience response is:
answer
Spontaneous and immediate
question
The influence of criticism cannot be accurately measured, however, it is clear that criticism can negatively or positively impact potential audiences. (T/F)
answer
True
question
No other group has been more active in ___ especially among a diverse population of young students than the theater for a new audience.
answer
Audience development
question
In "That Useless liberal arts degee has become tech's hottest ticket," research suggests that the "financial payoff of an engineering degree remains strong," and there is a trend among growing companies fore automation. Liberal arts majors are finding success in tech companies and that success in part is attributed to ___
answer
People/Social skills and connecting with what people want developed from undersanding human relations
question
Produced in 1998 Disney's The Lion King, is currently running on Broadway. (T/F)
answer
True
question
What are the elements of Design?
answer
1. line 2. shape 3. space 4. color 5. texture 6. ornamentation
question
What are the three areas impacted by the characteristics of the thearical space and the way production elements are used?
answer
1. Audience expectations and response 2. size influences what can be seen 3.arrangement
question
What are the four types of stages:
answer
1. Proscenium 2. Thrust 3. Arena 4. Flexible stage
question
what are the 6 principles of design?
answer
1. Harmony 2. Variety 3. Balance 4. Proportion 5. Rhythm 6. Emphasis
question
One of today's most admired lighting designers. His/her influence is evedent not only through his/her work, numerous awards and achievements, but also through his/her teaching at the Yale School of Drama
answer
Jennifer Tippton
question
A graduate of the yale school of drama, ehre she/he studies with Ming Cho Lee and Jane Greenwood, ___ is best known for doing exhaustive reseach and has won numerous awards for costume awards for sostume design including for Tony Awards
answer
Catherine Zuber
question
A graduate of and professor at the Yale School of Drama, ___ is an internationally accomplished and award winning stage designer.
answer
Michael Yeargan
question
Said to be one of the most influential contemporary American scene designers. She/he is nkown for developing a style that abandoned the use of pictorial, painred scenery in favor of defininf the space with scaffolding built from metal or wood and combining them with fragments od scenery. She/he is best nkown as an educator. As a professor a the Yale School of Drama, she/he has trained many Broadway designers and Tony Award winners
answer
Ming Cho Lee
question
Contemporary director, ___ popularized the acting technique viewpoints. Theatre Critic Mel Gussow had pointed out that, "depending on the point of view, [She/he] is either an innovator or a provocateur assaulting a script."
answer
Anne Bogart
question
"The language of the body is the landscape of the man's soul"
answer
Martha Graham
question
'Theater' is the American apelling and ' Theatre' is the European spelling for the ART form. (T/F)
answer
False
question
The three basic elements of theatre:
answer
what is performed, the performance, the audience
question
Multiple componets, including writing, acting, scenery, costumes, etc. can be skillfully integrate to give a single unified impression. There is a dange that ___ can overshadow a production.
answer
spectacle
question
A public audience assembles as a froup at a specific time and place to experience a performence creating:
answer
Temporary community
question
A profound effect on the performence is ___. Characteristics include: immediate feedback, expectations and motivations, preference through attendance and nonattendance, and taste influences what is performed.
answer
The audience
question
The three elements of the theatre may be treated ___ in discussion, however they interact and modify each other ___ in practice.
answer
Separately; simultaneously
question
Mama Rose's true intention is displayed as selfish in "Everything's coming up roses" from Gypsy. (T/F)
answer
True
question
The basic desire of The Factory is:
answer
To strip theatre of its accepted conventions and practices and embrace its immediacy
question
The 1966 musical Cabaret is set shortly before the events leading to:
answer
WW2
question
"Most forms of theatre use a play as the basis for performance." ___ combines theatrical storytelling with breathtaking accrobatics, aerial stunts, circus acts, stunning visual effects, and contempory music.
answer
Cirque du Soleil
question
The three factors Adolphe Appia asserts are most important in production are: actor, space, and lighting. (T/F)
answer
False
question
Examples of groups of people producing and performing in theatre who were not a century ago are:
answer
Senior citizens, Children and adults with physical and developmental impairments, individual with hearing impairment
question
Self-censorship is ultimately stultifying because:
answer
if art never goes beyond what is already familiar, it risks being dull and predictable
question
"I regard the theatre as the greatest of all art forms, the most immediate way in which a human being can share with another the sense of what it is to be human being"
answer
Oscar Wilde
question
We share commonalities even among uncommon cultures (T/F)
answer
True
question
Five share commonalities are
answer
1. Mimetic Beings 2. Seek order 3. Communal Beings 4. Wear masks 5. Enjoy and seek entertainment
question
Translates a particular feeling and emotion, human condition, situation, or fantasy into a movement and dramatic expression combined to communicate a story.
answer
Interpretive dance
question
Symbolic actions developed by and performed for a community usually to satisfy its spiritual or cultural needs. Arranged in a patern - often over a long period of time - becomes percise in theri execution and believed to have been originally performed to pacify a diety
answer
Ritual
question
Anthropologist asset that theatre in Asia originated from interpretive dace from rituals in the west. (T/F)
answer
True
question
Historically the theatre has been considered a vital part of life as well as a threat. it had been an integral part of culture and been outlawed and banned (T/F)
answer
True
question
Theater is collaborative process (T/F)
answer
True
question
Approaches to writing are specific. There is a right and wrong approach to writing plays (T/F)
answer
False
question
Wagner asserts that care is needed 'not to snuff out the life of a script visually because ___'
answer
The design is a very powerful instrument
question
Actors view on acting vary widely (T/F)
answer
True
question
Most directors view the role as beholden to the entire production not just one element (T/F)
answer
True
question
In 'anything goes' some could say the ___ overpowers the controversial text. This would be an example of the danger of ___ overshadowing the story.
answer
Choreography, spectacle
question
Playwrights need to see their work performed to answer questions about:
answer
The dialogue and speeches, the clarity of the dramatic action, the effectiveness of plot structure
question
A production dramaturg:
answer
Assist the director by supplying information and asking critical questions
question
Which is not considered an "old practice" in terms of play devellopment?
answer
Literary managers ask for clarification of goals
question
Which best explains the difference between literary management and production dramaturgy?
answer
Literary management is concerned with the entire season, whereas production dramaturgy is concerned with a specific production
question
The basic question one asks when considering a play for production is: "Why this play for this audience at this time?" (T/F)
answer
True
question
Which statement best describes the essential service the producer procides the director?
answer
The producer provides the space, personnel and money the director needs to realize his or her vision
question
The producer's primary functions are financial and managerial in nature (T/F)
answer
True
question
When studying the script, one questions a director may ask is whether or not the length of the script should be cut (T/F)
answer
False
question
Directors generally dictate to the designers exactly what the show should look like (T/F)
answer
False
question
Each moment within a play creates an image that sends a message to the audience- whether planned or not (T/F)
answer
True
question
The means to create visual emphasis remain he same, regardless of type of stage (T/F)
answer
False
question
Well designed, self-contained theatres include facilities for preparing production as well as performing them (T/F)
answer
True
question
The scenic designer is not only an expert in the prectical skills of theatre but an artist whose work functions collaboratively in ___
answer
Production
question
Pilbrow compare the role of lighting to ___ that "joins all elements of the production together and thus helps underline for the audience the full emotion and meaning of the play"
answer
glue
question
Prominent costume designers conclude that costume design is not just about the mastery of technique (T/F)
answer
True
question
The twentieth century has seen an evolution beyond the 'auditorium' designed for the audience and the other, designed for production, we know as 'the stage.' Today's space is more ___
answer
diverse
question
In the "Glamourous Life" from Sondheim's A Little Night Music, the performer is comparing the glamorous life a performing traveling mother to:
answer
Ordinary mothers
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New