question

describe the importance of improving academic skills for aspiring nurses

answer

Improving academic skills allows for nurses to reduce stress, read efficiently, critically think, create organized notes, and recall and apply information for exams and clinical use

question

understand the benefits of reflective journaling in learning

answer

reflective learning allows you to summarize what you learned, how you could improve for net time, and if you will change your study habits in the future

question

identify scheduling techniques to aid in time management

answer

create a workable schedule. Allow 1 to 2 hours of study for each hour of lecture. for online courses, plan study time. take exercise and refreshing breaks after certain period of studying. plan for the unexpected and take time out for R&R to study if needed

question

recognize the wide range of settings and roles in which todays registered nurses practice, including advanced practice nursing roles

answer

hospital, facilities, clinics, homes, schools, hospice homes, private practice, nursing homes, APNS, NPS, clinic nurse specialists, certified nurse midwives and certified registered nurse anesthetists. spread into units (intensive, burn, cardiac)

question

what are the purposes of understanding your personality type as well as others

answer

looking for insight into which careers you might be good at, you would like to insight into your strengths snd weaknesses, want to achieve more and be more successful, be happier, know how to sell to others, be more persuasive, better relationships, get along with others better

question

descrive Flourence Nightengale

answer

mother of modern nursing (lady with the Lamp), 1st nursing researcher, first person to apply statistics to nursing, improved supplies and sanitation, supervised team of 38 nurses, reduced mortality rates, founded St. Thomas hospital which is the model for nursing education in the U.S.

question

describe Mary Seacole

answer

Jamaican nurse and business woman, "great black briton", was declined to work with nightingale due to her ethnicity, expert of cholera

question

describe Clara Barton

answer

battlefield angel, founded the Red Cross, worked previously as a copyist

question

describe Dorothy Dix

answer

superintendent of civil war and advocate for mentally ill & prisoners of union army nurses

question

describe Mary E. Mahoney

answer

1st african american to graduate from nursing school from new england hospital for women and children

question

describe Lillian Wald

answer

mother of public health nursing, founded Henry Street Settlement

question

describe Mary Breckenridge

answer

mother of midwife nursing

question

discuss how the nursing profession has evolved

answer

social, political, and economic changes in the world throughout the last 200 years. technological advances and theoretical shifts

question

describe how the public sees nurses

answer

very trusted profession. #1 in honesty and profession every year

question

identify ways in which students and nurses can promote the profession of nursing

answer

advocate for a safe and healthy work environment, problem solving by identifying issues, improve communication between coworkers and patients

question

describe how nursing has reacted to nursing shortages and how those effect patient outcomes

answer

increase the supply of nurses or create a less trained worker to supplement. in order to gain more nurses, they would be imported from other english-speaking countries

question

identify social and demographic factors that influence the development of nursing in the U.S.

answer

Gender, thechnology, population trends, image, and the nursing shortage

question

describe the guidelines and benefits of preceding for lectures

answer

pre-read before class to improve understanding and retention of information in lectures. this can also make note taking easier as the vocabulary will already be familiar. you are able to ask more in-depth questions to improve understanding of lecture topics

question

identify a working definition of critical thinking

answer

mode of thinking, no matter the subject, in which the thinker improves their quality of thinking by skillfully taking charge of the structures inherit in thinking and imposing intellectual standards upon them

question

identify the characteristics of a critical thinker

answer

raises questions and problems and formulates then clearly and precisely, gathers and assess relevant information using abstract ideas for interpretation, arrives at conclusions and solutions that are well reasoned and tests them against relevant standards, openminded and recognizing alternate ways of seeing problems, ability to assess assumptions, implications, and consequences of alternate views of problems, communicates well with others in giving solutions

question

how does a nurse use critical thinking and clinical judgement in practice

answer

a nurse who is giving an injection might ask themselves, "have I made the correct assumption about this patient? how do i know i am making the correct assumptions? can i look at this situation differently?"

question

distinguish between novice and expert thinking

answer

the ability to think critically separates novice from expert nurses. for example, novice nurses may rely heavily on other resources rather their own assessment unlike an expert nurse who has experiential (experience) knowledge very quickly. expert nurses know when it is okay and beneficial to bend rules and can quickly re modify a procedure or treatment if a patient requires an alternative

question

what are the phases of the nursing process?

answer

assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation

question

describe assessment

answer

gathering information from the patient, family,, and friends present. lab work, and even psychological and spiritual information. gathering subjective data gathers info. from the patient like their needs, feelings, and perception of their problems. objective data refers to data collected through observation, examination, lab works, and consulting to health care providers.

question

describe diagnosis (analysis)

answer

sorting out data to find indications of disease or problems. nursing diagnosis involves identifying the problem of the patient because of the disease processes, or the human response to their injury or illness

question

describe planning

answer

identify the patient goals and determine the ways to reach those goals which should be agreed upon by the nurse and the patient. goals can be set long term or short term

question

describe implementation

answer

when the nursing orders are carried out. previous three steps must be accomplished carefully to gain positive outcome. nurse should continually assess patient through this step

question

describe evaluation

answer

examining the patients progress as compared to the goals set in the planning step. can determine whether a different plan of care should be implemented. make sure to evaluate frequently and make changes when necessary

question

what components make up SMART goals?

answer

S: SPECIFIC M: MEASURABLE A: ACHIEVABLE R: RESULTS T: TIMEBOUND

question

what does the S in smart goals stand for?

answer

specific- goals should be simplistically written and clearly defined. what are you going to do. the what, how, and why.

question

what does the M in smart goals stand for?

answer

measurable- goals should be measurable so you have tangible evidence that you accomplished your goal. usually the entire goal statement is a measure for the project, but there are usually short term or smaller measurements built into the goal

question

what does the A in smart goals stand for?

answer

achievable- goals should be achievable, they should stretch you slightly so you feel challenged, but defined well enough so that you can achieve them. you must possess the appropriate knowledge, skills, and abilities needed to achieve the goal.

question

what does the R in smart goals stand for?

answer

results-focused goals should measure outcomes, not activities.

question

what does the T in smart goals stand for?

answer

time bound- goals should be linked to a timeframe that creates a practical sense of urgency, or resists in tension between the current reality and the vision of the goal. without such tension, the goal is unlikely to produce a relevant outcome

question

evaluate the effectiveness of different note taking strategies

answer

ability to compactly organize information in order to gain the most out of your study time. able to review this compact information quicker and therefore improve retention of information

question

select note taking strategies for personal use in current courses

answer

note cards, category charts, flow charts, diagrams, Cornell notes

question

identify the characteristics of a profession

answer

-intellectual, accompanied by a high degree of individual responsibility. -body of knowledge that can be learned and is refined and developed through research -practical & theoretical -taught through specialized education -internal organization of members and developed group consciousness -has practitioners motivated by altruism (helping others)

question

what are the differences between a profession and an occupation

answer

profession-a calling, vocation, or form of employment that provides a needed service for society. shows expertise, autonomy, academic prep, commitment, and responsibility. professions are more evolved version of occupations as they require specialized education. occupation-a persons regular work, job, or principal activity

question

what is an NP? what does it require? where do they work?

answer

nurse practitioner- masters degree/post maters certificate. they work in clinics, nursing homes, own offices, or physicians office, hospital. most choose to specialize.

question

what is a CNS? what does it require? what are their expertise?

answer

certified nurse specialist- MSN or Doctorates degree. usually are experts in specifics such as cardiac care, cancer care, neonatal, etc.

question

what is a CNM? what does it require? what do they do?

answer

certified nurse midwife- MSN required, must be licensed and accredited. Provide well-woman care and attend/assist in birth

question

what is a CRNA? what does it require? what do they do?

answer

certified registered nurse anesthetist- require 2-3 years specialized education with MSN. they work with physician anesthesiologist or independently

Intro to Nursing Exam 1 review – UTA Dr. Priddy – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Haven't found what you were looking for?

Search for samples, answers to your questions and flashcards